-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
Copy pathcryptfs.c
4121 lines (3523 loc) · 131 KB
/
cryptfs.c
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/* TO DO:
* 1. Perhaps keep several copies of the encrypted key, in case something
* goes horribly wrong?
*
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/sha.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ext4.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <fs_mgr.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "cryptfs.h"
#define LOG_TAG "Cryptfs"
#include "cutils/log.h"
#include "cutils/properties.h"
#include "cutils/android_reboot.h"
#include "hardware_legacy/power.h"
#include <logwrap/logwrap.h>
#include "VolumeManager.h"
#include "VoldUtil.h"
#include "crypto_scrypt.h"
#include "Ext4Crypt.h"
#include "ext4_crypt_init_extensions.h"
#include "ext4_utils.h"
#include "f2fs_sparseblock.h"
#include "CheckBattery.h"
#include "Process.h"
#include <hardware/keymaster0.h>
#include <hardware/keymaster1.h>
#define UNUSED __attribute__((unused))
#define UNUSED __attribute__((unused))
#ifdef CONFIG_HW_DISK_ENCRYPTION
#include "cryptfs_hw.h"
#endif
#define DM_CRYPT_BUF_SIZE 4096
#define HASH_COUNT 2000
#define KEY_LEN_BYTES 16
#define IV_LEN_BYTES 16
#define KEY_IN_FOOTER "footer"
#define DEFAULT_HEX_PASSWORD "64656661756c745f70617373776f7264"
#define DEFAULT_PASSWORD "default_password"
#define EXT4_FS 1
#define F2FS_FS 2
#define TABLE_LOAD_RETRIES 10
#define RSA_KEY_SIZE 2048
#define RSA_KEY_SIZE_BYTES (RSA_KEY_SIZE / 8)
#define RSA_EXPONENT 0x10001
#define KEYMASTER_CRYPTFS_RATE_LIMIT 1 // Maximum one try per second
#define RETRY_MOUNT_ATTEMPTS 10
#define RETRY_MOUNT_DELAY_SECONDS 1
char *me = "cryptfs";
static unsigned char saved_master_key[KEY_LEN_BYTES];
static char *saved_mount_point;
static int master_key_saved = 0;
static struct crypt_persist_data *persist_data = NULL;
static int previous_type;
#ifdef CONFIG_HW_DISK_ENCRYPTION
static int scrypt_keymaster(const char *passwd, const unsigned char *salt,
unsigned char *ikey, void *params);
static void convert_key_to_hex_ascii(const unsigned char *master_key,
unsigned int keysize, char *master_key_ascii);
static int put_crypt_ftr_and_key(struct crypt_mnt_ftr *crypt_ftr);
static int test_mount_hw_encrypted_fs(struct crypt_mnt_ftr* crypt_ftr,
char *passwd, char *mount_point, char *label);
int cryptfs_changepw_hw_fde(int crypt_type, const char *currentpw,
const char *newpw);
static void convert_key_to_hex_ascii_for_upgrade(const unsigned char *master_key,
unsigned int keysize, char *master_key_ascii)
{
unsigned int i, a;
unsigned char nibble;
for (i = 0, a = 0; i < keysize; i++, a += 2) {
/* For each byte, write out two ascii hex digits */
nibble = (master_key[i] >> 4) & 0xf;
master_key_ascii[a] = nibble + (nibble > 9 ? 0x57 : 0x30);
nibble = master_key[i] & 0xf;
master_key_ascii[a + 1] = nibble + (nibble > 9 ? 0x57 : 0x30);
}
/* Add the null termination */
master_key_ascii[a] = '\0';
}
static int get_keymaster_hw_fde_passwd(const char* passwd, unsigned char* newpw,
unsigned char* salt,
const struct crypt_mnt_ftr *ftr)
{
/* if newpw updated, return 0
* if newpw not updated return -1
*/
int rc = -1;
if (should_use_keymaster()) {
if (scrypt_keymaster(passwd, salt, newpw, (void*)ftr)) {
SLOGE("scrypt failed");
} else {
rc = 0;
}
}
return rc;
}
static int verify_hw_fde_passwd(char *passwd, struct crypt_mnt_ftr* crypt_ftr)
{
unsigned char newpw[32] = {0};
int key_index;
if (get_keymaster_hw_fde_passwd(passwd, newpw, crypt_ftr->salt, crypt_ftr))
key_index = set_hw_device_encryption_key(passwd,
(char*) crypt_ftr->crypto_type_name);
else
key_index = set_hw_device_encryption_key((const char*)newpw,
(char*) crypt_ftr->crypto_type_name);
return key_index;
}
static int verify_and_update_hw_fde_passwd(char *passwd,
struct crypt_mnt_ftr* crypt_ftr)
{
char* new_passwd = NULL;
unsigned char newpw[32] = {0};
int key_index = -1;
int passwd_updated = -1;
int ascii_passwd_updated = (crypt_ftr->flags & CRYPT_ASCII_PASSWORD_UPDATED);
key_index = verify_hw_fde_passwd(passwd, crypt_ftr);
if (key_index < 0) {
++crypt_ftr->failed_decrypt_count;
if (ascii_passwd_updated) {
SLOGI("Ascii password was updated");
} else {
/* Code in else part would execute only once:
* When device is upgraded from L->M release.
* Once upgraded, code flow should never come here.
* L release passed actual password in hex, so try with hex
* Each nible of passwd was encoded as a byte, so allocate memory
* twice of password len plus one more byte for null termination
*/
if (crypt_ftr->crypt_type == CRYPT_TYPE_DEFAULT) {
new_passwd = (char*)malloc(strlen(DEFAULT_HEX_PASSWORD) + 1);
if (new_passwd == NULL) {
SLOGE("System out of memory. Password verification incomplete");
goto out;
}
strlcpy(new_passwd, DEFAULT_HEX_PASSWORD, strlen(DEFAULT_HEX_PASSWORD) + 1);
} else {
new_passwd = (char*)malloc(strlen(passwd) * 2 + 1);
if (new_passwd == NULL) {
SLOGE("System out of memory. Password verification incomplete");
goto out;
}
convert_key_to_hex_ascii_for_upgrade((const unsigned char*)passwd,
strlen(passwd), new_passwd);
}
key_index = set_hw_device_encryption_key((const char*)new_passwd,
(char*) crypt_ftr->crypto_type_name);
if (key_index >=0) {
crypt_ftr->failed_decrypt_count = 0;
SLOGI("Hex password verified...will try to update with Ascii value");
/* Before updating password, tie that with keymaster to tie with ROT */
if (get_keymaster_hw_fde_passwd(passwd, newpw,
crypt_ftr->salt, crypt_ftr)) {
passwd_updated = update_hw_device_encryption_key(new_passwd,
passwd, (char*)crypt_ftr->crypto_type_name);
} else {
passwd_updated = update_hw_device_encryption_key(new_passwd,
(const char*)newpw, (char*)crypt_ftr->crypto_type_name);
}
if (passwd_updated >= 0) {
crypt_ftr->flags |= CRYPT_ASCII_PASSWORD_UPDATED;
SLOGI("Ascii password recorded and updated");
} else {
SLOGI("Passwd verified, could not update...Will try next time");
}
} else {
++crypt_ftr->failed_decrypt_count;
}
free(new_passwd);
}
} else {
if (!ascii_passwd_updated)
crypt_ftr->flags |= CRYPT_ASCII_PASSWORD_UPDATED;
}
out:
// update footer before leaving
put_crypt_ftr_and_key(crypt_ftr);
return key_index;
}
#endif
static int keymaster_init(keymaster0_device_t **keymaster0_dev,
keymaster1_device_t **keymaster1_dev)
{
int rc;
const hw_module_t* mod;
rc = hw_get_module_by_class(KEYSTORE_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, NULL, &mod);
if (rc) {
ALOGE("could not find any keystore module");
goto err;
}
SLOGI("keymaster module name is %s", mod->name);
SLOGI("keymaster version is %d", mod->module_api_version);
*keymaster0_dev = NULL;
*keymaster1_dev = NULL;
if (mod->module_api_version == KEYMASTER_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0) {
SLOGI("Found keymaster1 module, using keymaster1 API.");
rc = keymaster1_open(mod, keymaster1_dev);
} else {
SLOGI("Found keymaster0 module, using keymaster0 API.");
rc = keymaster0_open(mod, keymaster0_dev);
}
if (rc) {
ALOGE("could not open keymaster device in %s (%s)",
KEYSTORE_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, strerror(-rc));
goto err;
}
return 0;
err:
*keymaster0_dev = NULL;
*keymaster1_dev = NULL;
return rc;
}
/* Should we use keymaster? */
static int keymaster_check_compatibility()
{
keymaster0_device_t *keymaster0_dev = 0;
keymaster1_device_t *keymaster1_dev = 0;
int rc = 0;
if (keymaster_init(&keymaster0_dev, &keymaster1_dev)) {
SLOGE("Failed to init keymaster");
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
if (keymaster1_dev) {
rc = 1;
goto out;
}
// TODO(swillden): Check to see if there's any reason to require v0.3. I think v0.1 and v0.2
// should work.
if (keymaster0_dev->common.module->module_api_version
< KEYMASTER_MODULE_API_VERSION_0_3) {
rc = 0;
goto out;
}
if (!(keymaster0_dev->flags & KEYMASTER_SOFTWARE_ONLY) &&
(keymaster0_dev->flags & KEYMASTER_BLOBS_ARE_STANDALONE)) {
rc = 1;
}
out:
if (keymaster1_dev) {
keymaster1_close(keymaster1_dev);
}
if (keymaster0_dev) {
keymaster0_close(keymaster0_dev);
}
return rc;
}
/* Create a new keymaster key and store it in this footer */
static int keymaster_create_key(struct crypt_mnt_ftr *ftr)
{
uint8_t* key = 0;
keymaster0_device_t *keymaster0_dev = 0;
keymaster1_device_t *keymaster1_dev = 0;
if (keymaster_init(&keymaster0_dev, &keymaster1_dev)) {
SLOGE("Failed to init keymaster");
return -1;
}
int rc = 0;
size_t key_size = 0;
if (keymaster1_dev) {
keymaster_key_param_t params[] = {
/* Algorithm & size specifications. Stick with RSA for now. Switch to AES later. */
keymaster_param_enum(KM_TAG_ALGORITHM, KM_ALGORITHM_RSA),
keymaster_param_int(KM_TAG_KEY_SIZE, RSA_KEY_SIZE),
keymaster_param_long(KM_TAG_RSA_PUBLIC_EXPONENT, RSA_EXPONENT),
/* The only allowed purpose for this key is signing. */
keymaster_param_enum(KM_TAG_PURPOSE, KM_PURPOSE_SIGN),
/* Padding & digest specifications. */
keymaster_param_enum(KM_TAG_PADDING, KM_PAD_NONE),
keymaster_param_enum(KM_TAG_DIGEST, KM_DIGEST_NONE),
/* Require that the key be usable in standalone mode. File system isn't available. */
keymaster_param_enum(KM_TAG_BLOB_USAGE_REQUIREMENTS, KM_BLOB_STANDALONE),
/* No auth requirements, because cryptfs is not yet integrated with gatekeeper. */
keymaster_param_bool(KM_TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED),
/* Rate-limit key usage attempts, to rate-limit brute force */
keymaster_param_int(KM_TAG_MIN_SECONDS_BETWEEN_OPS, KEYMASTER_CRYPTFS_RATE_LIMIT),
};
keymaster_key_param_set_t param_set = { params, sizeof(params)/sizeof(*params) };
keymaster_key_blob_t key_blob;
keymaster_error_t error = keymaster1_dev->generate_key(keymaster1_dev, ¶m_set,
&key_blob,
NULL /* characteristics */);
if (error != KM_ERROR_OK) {
SLOGE("Failed to generate keymaster1 key, error %d", error);
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
key = (uint8_t*)key_blob.key_material;
key_size = key_blob.key_material_size;
}
else if (keymaster0_dev) {
keymaster_rsa_keygen_params_t params;
memset(¶ms, '\0', sizeof(params));
params.public_exponent = RSA_EXPONENT;
params.modulus_size = RSA_KEY_SIZE;
if (keymaster0_dev->generate_keypair(keymaster0_dev, TYPE_RSA, ¶ms,
&key, &key_size)) {
SLOGE("Failed to generate keypair");
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
} else {
SLOGE("Cryptfs bug: keymaster_init succeeded but didn't initialize a device");
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
if (key_size > KEYMASTER_BLOB_SIZE) {
SLOGE("Keymaster key too large for crypto footer");
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
memcpy(ftr->keymaster_blob, key, key_size);
ftr->keymaster_blob_size = key_size;
out:
if (keymaster0_dev)
keymaster0_close(keymaster0_dev);
if (keymaster1_dev)
keymaster1_close(keymaster1_dev);
free(key);
return rc;
}
/* This signs the given object using the keymaster key. */
static int keymaster_sign_object(struct crypt_mnt_ftr *ftr,
const unsigned char *object,
const size_t object_size,
unsigned char **signature,
size_t *signature_size)
{
int rc = 0;
keymaster0_device_t *keymaster0_dev = 0;
keymaster1_device_t *keymaster1_dev = 0;
if (keymaster_init(&keymaster0_dev, &keymaster1_dev)) {
SLOGE("Failed to init keymaster");
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
unsigned char to_sign[RSA_KEY_SIZE_BYTES];
size_t to_sign_size = sizeof(to_sign);
memset(to_sign, 0, RSA_KEY_SIZE_BYTES);
// To sign a message with RSA, the message must satisfy two
// constraints:
//
// 1. The message, when interpreted as a big-endian numeric value, must
// be strictly less than the public modulus of the RSA key. Note
// that because the most significant bit of the public modulus is
// guaranteed to be 1 (else it's an (n-1)-bit key, not an n-bit
// key), an n-bit message with most significant bit 0 always
// satisfies this requirement.
//
// 2. The message must have the same length in bits as the public
// modulus of the RSA key. This requirement isn't mathematically
// necessary, but is necessary to ensure consistency in
// implementations.
switch (ftr->kdf_type) {
case KDF_SCRYPT_KEYMASTER:
// This ensures the most significant byte of the signed message
// is zero. We could have zero-padded to the left instead, but
// this approach is slightly more robust against changes in
// object size. However, it's still broken (but not unusably
// so) because we really should be using a proper deterministic
// RSA padding function, such as PKCS1.
memcpy(to_sign + 1, object, min(RSA_KEY_SIZE_BYTES - 1, object_size));
SLOGI("Signing safely-padded object");
break;
default:
SLOGE("Unknown KDF type %d", ftr->kdf_type);
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
if (keymaster0_dev) {
keymaster_rsa_sign_params_t params;
params.digest_type = DIGEST_NONE;
params.padding_type = PADDING_NONE;
rc = keymaster0_dev->sign_data(keymaster0_dev,
¶ms,
ftr->keymaster_blob,
ftr->keymaster_blob_size,
to_sign,
to_sign_size,
signature,
signature_size);
goto out;
} else if (keymaster1_dev) {
keymaster_key_blob_t key = { ftr->keymaster_blob, ftr->keymaster_blob_size };
keymaster_key_param_t params[] = {
keymaster_param_enum(KM_TAG_PADDING, KM_PAD_NONE),
keymaster_param_enum(KM_TAG_DIGEST, KM_DIGEST_NONE),
};
keymaster_key_param_set_t param_set = { params, sizeof(params)/sizeof(*params) };
keymaster_operation_handle_t op_handle;
keymaster_error_t error = keymaster1_dev->begin(keymaster1_dev, KM_PURPOSE_SIGN, &key,
¶m_set, NULL /* out_params */,
&op_handle);
if (error == KM_ERROR_KEY_RATE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED) {
// Key usage has been rate-limited. Wait a bit and try again.
sleep(KEYMASTER_CRYPTFS_RATE_LIMIT);
error = keymaster1_dev->begin(keymaster1_dev, KM_PURPOSE_SIGN, &key,
¶m_set, NULL /* out_params */,
&op_handle);
}
if (error != KM_ERROR_OK) {
SLOGE("Error starting keymaster signature transaction: %d", error);
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
keymaster_blob_t input = { to_sign, to_sign_size };
size_t input_consumed;
error = keymaster1_dev->update(keymaster1_dev, op_handle, NULL /* in_params */,
&input, &input_consumed, NULL /* out_params */,
NULL /* output */);
if (error != KM_ERROR_OK) {
SLOGE("Error sending data to keymaster signature transaction: %d", error);
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
if (input_consumed != to_sign_size) {
// This should never happen. If it does, it's a bug in the keymaster implementation.
SLOGE("Keymaster update() did not consume all data.");
keymaster1_dev->abort(keymaster1_dev, op_handle);
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
keymaster_blob_t tmp_sig;
error = keymaster1_dev->finish(keymaster1_dev, op_handle, NULL /* in_params */,
NULL /* verify signature */, NULL /* out_params */,
&tmp_sig);
if (error != KM_ERROR_OK) {
SLOGE("Error finishing keymaster signature transaction: %d", error);
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
*signature = (uint8_t*)tmp_sig.data;
*signature_size = tmp_sig.data_length;
} else {
SLOGE("Cryptfs bug: keymaster_init succeded but didn't initialize a device.");
rc = -1;
goto out;
}
out:
if (keymaster1_dev)
keymaster1_close(keymaster1_dev);
if (keymaster0_dev)
keymaster0_close(keymaster0_dev);
return rc;
}
/* Store password when userdata is successfully decrypted and mounted.
* Cleared by cryptfs_clear_password
*
* To avoid a double prompt at boot, we need to store the CryptKeeper
* password and pass it to KeyGuard, which uses it to unlock KeyStore.
* Since the entire framework is torn down and rebuilt after encryption,
* we have to use a daemon or similar to store the password. Since vold
* is secured against IPC except from system processes, it seems a reasonable
* place to store this.
*
* password should be cleared once it has been used.
*
* password is aged out after password_max_age_seconds seconds.
*/
static char* password = 0;
static int password_expiry_time = 0;
static const int password_max_age_seconds = 60;
extern struct fstab *fstab;
enum RebootType {reboot, recovery, shutdown};
static void cryptfs_reboot(enum RebootType rt)
{
switch(rt) {
case reboot:
property_set(ANDROID_RB_PROPERTY, "reboot");
break;
case recovery:
property_set(ANDROID_RB_PROPERTY, "reboot,recovery");
break;
case shutdown:
property_set(ANDROID_RB_PROPERTY, "shutdown");
break;
}
sleep(20);
/* Shouldn't get here, reboot should happen before sleep times out */
return;
}
static void ioctl_init(struct dm_ioctl *io, size_t dataSize, const char *name, unsigned flags)
{
memset(io, 0, dataSize);
io->data_size = dataSize;
io->data_start = sizeof(struct dm_ioctl);
io->version[0] = 4;
io->version[1] = 0;
io->version[2] = 0;
io->flags = flags;
if (name) {
strlcpy(io->name, name, sizeof(io->name));
}
}
/**
* Gets the default device scrypt parameters for key derivation time tuning.
* The parameters should lead to about one second derivation time for the
* given device.
*/
static void get_device_scrypt_params(struct crypt_mnt_ftr *ftr) {
const int default_params[] = SCRYPT_DEFAULTS;
int params[] = SCRYPT_DEFAULTS;
char paramstr[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
char *token;
char *saveptr;
int i;
property_get(SCRYPT_PROP, paramstr, "");
if (paramstr[0] != '\0') {
/*
* The token we're looking for should be three integers separated by
* colons (e.g., "12:8:1"). Scan the property to make sure it matches.
*/
for (i = 0, token = strtok_r(paramstr, ":", &saveptr);
token != NULL && i < 3;
i++, token = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &saveptr)) {
char *endptr;
params[i] = strtol(token, &endptr, 10);
/*
* Check that there was a valid number and it's 8-bit. If not,
* break out and the end check will take the default values.
*/
if ((*token == '\0') || (*endptr != '\0') || params[i] < 0 || params[i] > 255) {
break;
}
}
/*
* If there were not enough tokens or a token was malformed (not an
* integer), it will end up here and the default parameters can be
* taken.
*/
if ((i != 3) || (token != NULL)) {
SLOGW("bad scrypt parameters '%s' should be like '12:8:1'; using defaults", paramstr);
memcpy(params, default_params, sizeof(params));
}
}
ftr->N_factor = params[0];
ftr->r_factor = params[1];
ftr->p_factor = params[2];
}
static unsigned int get_fs_size(char *dev)
{
int fd, block_size;
struct ext4_super_block sb;
off64_t len;
if ((fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
SLOGE("Cannot open device to get filesystem size ");
return 0;
}
if (lseek64(fd, 1024, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
SLOGE("Cannot seek to superblock");
return 0;
}
if (read(fd, &sb, sizeof(sb)) != sizeof(sb)) {
SLOGE("Cannot read superblock");
return 0;
}
close(fd);
if (le32_to_cpu(sb.s_magic) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) {
SLOGE("Not a valid ext4 superblock");
return 0;
}
block_size = 1024 << sb.s_log_block_size;
/* compute length in bytes */
len = ( ((off64_t)sb.s_blocks_count_hi << 32) + sb.s_blocks_count_lo) * block_size;
/* return length in sectors */
return (unsigned int) (len / 512);
}
static int get_crypt_ftr_info(char **metadata_fname, off64_t *off)
{
static int cached_data = 0;
static off64_t cached_off = 0;
static char cached_metadata_fname[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX] = "";
int fd;
char key_loc[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
char real_blkdev[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
int rc = -1;
if (!cached_data) {
fs_mgr_get_crypt_info(fstab, key_loc, real_blkdev, sizeof(key_loc));
if (!strcmp(key_loc, KEY_IN_FOOTER)) {
if ( (fd = open(real_blkdev, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
SLOGE("Cannot open real block device %s\n", real_blkdev);
return -1;
}
unsigned long nr_sec = 0;
get_blkdev_size(fd, &nr_sec);
if (nr_sec != 0) {
/* If it's an encrypted Android partition, the last 16 Kbytes contain the
* encryption info footer and key, and plenty of bytes to spare for future
* growth.
*/
strlcpy(cached_metadata_fname, real_blkdev, sizeof(cached_metadata_fname));
cached_off = ((off64_t)nr_sec * 512) - CRYPT_FOOTER_OFFSET;
cached_data = 1;
} else {
SLOGE("Cannot get size of block device %s\n", real_blkdev);
}
close(fd);
} else {
strlcpy(cached_metadata_fname, key_loc, sizeof(cached_metadata_fname));
cached_off = 0;
cached_data = 1;
}
}
if (cached_data) {
if (metadata_fname) {
*metadata_fname = cached_metadata_fname;
}
if (off) {
*off = cached_off;
}
rc = 0;
}
return rc;
}
/* key or salt can be NULL, in which case just skip writing that value. Useful to
* update the failed mount count but not change the key.
*/
static int put_crypt_ftr_and_key(struct crypt_mnt_ftr *crypt_ftr)
{
int fd;
unsigned int cnt;
/* starting_off is set to the SEEK_SET offset
* where the crypto structure starts
*/
off64_t starting_off;
int rc = -1;
char *fname = NULL;
struct stat statbuf;
if (get_crypt_ftr_info(&fname, &starting_off)) {
SLOGE("Unable to get crypt_ftr_info\n");
return -1;
}
if (fname[0] != '/') {
SLOGE("Unexpected value for crypto key location\n");
return -1;
}
if ( (fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT|O_CLOEXEC, 0600)) < 0) {
SLOGE("Cannot open footer file %s for put\n", fname);
return -1;
}
/* Seek to the start of the crypt footer */
if (lseek64(fd, starting_off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
SLOGE("Cannot seek to real block device footer\n");
goto errout;
}
if ((cnt = write(fd, crypt_ftr, sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr))) != sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr)) {
SLOGE("Cannot write real block device footer\n");
goto errout;
}
fstat(fd, &statbuf);
/* If the keys are kept on a raw block device, do not try to truncate it. */
if (S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode)) {
if (ftruncate(fd, 0x4000)) {
SLOGE("Cannot set footer file size\n");
goto errout;
}
}
/* Success! */
rc = 0;
errout:
close(fd);
return rc;
}
static inline int unix_read(int fd, void* buff, int len)
{
return TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(fd, buff, len));
}
static inline int unix_write(int fd, const void* buff, int len)
{
return TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fd, buff, len));
}
static void init_empty_persist_data(struct crypt_persist_data *pdata, int len)
{
memset(pdata, 0, len);
pdata->persist_magic = PERSIST_DATA_MAGIC;
pdata->persist_valid_entries = 0;
}
/* A routine to update the passed in crypt_ftr to the lastest version.
* fd is open read/write on the device that holds the crypto footer and persistent
* data, crypt_ftr is a pointer to the struct to be updated, and offset is the
* absolute offset to the start of the crypt_mnt_ftr on the passed in fd.
*/
static void upgrade_crypt_ftr(int fd, struct crypt_mnt_ftr *crypt_ftr, off64_t offset)
{
int orig_major = crypt_ftr->major_version;
int orig_minor = crypt_ftr->minor_version;
if ((crypt_ftr->major_version == 1) && (crypt_ftr->minor_version == 0)) {
struct crypt_persist_data *pdata;
off64_t pdata_offset = offset + CRYPT_FOOTER_TO_PERSIST_OFFSET;
SLOGW("upgrading crypto footer to 1.1");
pdata = malloc(CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
if (pdata == NULL) {
SLOGE("Cannot allocate persisent data\n");
return;
}
memset(pdata, 0, CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
/* Need to initialize the persistent data area */
if (lseek64(fd, pdata_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
SLOGE("Cannot seek to persisent data offset\n");
free(pdata);
return;
}
/* Write all zeros to the first copy, making it invalid */
unix_write(fd, pdata, CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
/* Write a valid but empty structure to the second copy */
init_empty_persist_data(pdata, CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
unix_write(fd, pdata, CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
/* Update the footer */
crypt_ftr->persist_data_size = CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE;
crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[0] = pdata_offset;
crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[1] = pdata_offset + CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE;
crypt_ftr->minor_version = 1;
free(pdata);
}
if ((crypt_ftr->major_version == 1) && (crypt_ftr->minor_version == 1)) {
SLOGW("upgrading crypto footer to 1.2");
/* But keep the old kdf_type.
* It will get updated later to KDF_SCRYPT after the password has been verified.
*/
crypt_ftr->kdf_type = KDF_PBKDF2;
get_device_scrypt_params(crypt_ftr);
crypt_ftr->minor_version = 2;
}
if ((crypt_ftr->major_version == 1) && (crypt_ftr->minor_version == 2)) {
SLOGW("upgrading crypto footer to 1.3");
crypt_ftr->crypt_type = CRYPT_TYPE_PASSWORD;
crypt_ftr->minor_version = 3;
}
if ((orig_major != crypt_ftr->major_version) || (orig_minor != crypt_ftr->minor_version)) {
if (lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
SLOGE("Cannot seek to crypt footer\n");
return;
}
unix_write(fd, crypt_ftr, sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr));
}
}
static int get_crypt_ftr_and_key(struct crypt_mnt_ftr *crypt_ftr)
{
int fd;
unsigned int cnt;
off64_t starting_off;
int rc = -1;
char *fname = NULL;
struct stat statbuf;
if (get_crypt_ftr_info(&fname, &starting_off)) {
SLOGE("Unable to get crypt_ftr_info\n");
return -1;
}
if (fname[0] != '/') {
SLOGE("Unexpected value for crypto key location\n");
return -1;
}
if ( (fd = open(fname, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
SLOGE("Cannot open footer file %s for get\n", fname);
return -1;
}
/* Make sure it's 16 Kbytes in length */
fstat(fd, &statbuf);
if (S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode) && (statbuf.st_size != 0x4000)) {
SLOGE("footer file %s is not the expected size!\n", fname);
goto errout;
}
/* Seek to the start of the crypt footer */
if (lseek64(fd, starting_off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
SLOGE("Cannot seek to real block device footer\n");
goto errout;
}
if ( (cnt = read(fd, crypt_ftr, sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr))) != sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr)) {
SLOGE("Cannot read real block device footer\n");
goto errout;
}
if (crypt_ftr->magic != CRYPT_MNT_MAGIC) {
SLOGE("Bad magic for real block device %s\n", fname);
goto errout;
}
if (crypt_ftr->major_version != CURRENT_MAJOR_VERSION) {
SLOGE("Cannot understand major version %d real block device footer; expected %d\n",
crypt_ftr->major_version, CURRENT_MAJOR_VERSION);
goto errout;
}
if (crypt_ftr->minor_version > CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION) {
SLOGW("Warning: crypto footer minor version %d, expected <= %d, continuing...\n",
crypt_ftr->minor_version, CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION);
}
/* If this is a verion 1.0 crypt_ftr, make it a 1.1 crypt footer, and update the
* copy on disk before returning.
*/
if (crypt_ftr->minor_version < CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION) {
upgrade_crypt_ftr(fd, crypt_ftr, starting_off);
}
/* Success! */
rc = 0;
errout:
close(fd);
return rc;
}
static int validate_persistent_data_storage(struct crypt_mnt_ftr *crypt_ftr)
{
if (crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[0] + crypt_ftr->persist_data_size >
crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[1]) {
SLOGE("Crypt_ftr persist data regions overlap");
return -1;
}
if (crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[0] >= crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[1]) {
SLOGE("Crypt_ftr persist data region 0 starts after region 1");
return -1;
}
if (((crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[1] + crypt_ftr->persist_data_size) -
(crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[0] - CRYPT_FOOTER_TO_PERSIST_OFFSET)) >
CRYPT_FOOTER_OFFSET) {
SLOGE("Persistent data extends past crypto footer");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int load_persistent_data(void)
{
struct crypt_mnt_ftr crypt_ftr;
struct crypt_persist_data *pdata = NULL;
char encrypted_state[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
char *fname;
int found = 0;
int fd;
int ret;
int i;
if (persist_data) {
/* Nothing to do, we've already loaded or initialized it */
return 0;
}
/* If not encrypted, just allocate an empty table and initialize it */
property_get("ro.crypto.state", encrypted_state, "");
if (strcmp(encrypted_state, "encrypted") ) {