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title description author ms.author ms.date ms.service ms.subservice ms.topic helpviewer_keywords monikerRange
SQL Command Prompt Utilities (Database Engine)
Command prompt utilities enable you to script SQL Server operations. This article lists many command prompt utilities that ship with SQL Server.
markingmyname
maghan
03/14/2017
sql
tools-other
conceptual
command prompt utilities [SQL Server]
command prompt utilities [SQL Server], about command prompt utilities
command prompt [SQL Server]
utilities [SQL Server], command prompt
command prompt [SQL Server], utilities
>=aps-pdw-2016||=azuresqldb-current||=azure-sqldw-latest||>=sql-server-2016||>=sql-server-linux-2017

SQL Command Prompt Utilities (Database Engine)

[!INCLUDESQL Server Azure SQL Database Synapse Analytics PDW]

Command prompt utilities enable you to script [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] operations. The following table contains a list of many command prompt utilities that ship with [!INCLUDEssNoVersion].

For information on the main SQL gui and command-line tools, see SQL Tools Overview.

Utility Description Installed in
bcp Utility Used to copy data between an instance of [!INCLUDEmsCoName] [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] and a data file in a user-specified format. <drive:>\Program Files\[!INCLUDEmsCoName] [!INCLUDEssNoVersion]\Client SDK\ODBC\110\Tools\Binn
dta Utility Used to analyze a workload and recommend physical design structures to optimize server performance for that workload. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn
dtexec Utility Used to configure and execute an [!INCLUDEssISnoversion] package. A user interface version of this command prompt utility is called DTExecUI, which brings up the Execute Package Utility. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]DTS\Binn
dtutil Utility Used to manage SSIS packages. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]DTS\Binn
Deploy Model Solutions with the Deployment Utility Used to deploy [!INCLUDEssASnoversion] projects to instances of [!INCLUDEssASnoversion]. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn\VShell\Common7\IDE
osql Utility Allows you to enter [!INCLUDEtsql] statements, system procedures, and script files at the command prompt. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn
Profiler Utility Used to start [!INCLUDEssSqlProfiler] from a command prompt. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn
RS.exe Utility (SSRS) Used to run scripts designed for managing [!INCLUDEssRSnoversion] report servers. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn
rsconfig Utility (SSRS) Used to configure a report server connection. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn
rskeymgmt Utility (SSRS) Used to manage encryption keys on a report server. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn
sqlagent90 Application Used to start [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] Agent from a command prompt. <drive>:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\<instance_name>\MSSQL\Binn
sqlcmd Utility Allows you to enter [!INCLUDEtsql] statements, system procedures, and script files at the command prompt. <drive:>\Program Files\[!INCLUDEmsCoName] [!INCLUDEssNoVersion]\Client SDK\ODBC\110\Tools\Binn
SQLdiag Utility Used to collect diagnostic information for [!INCLUDEmsCoName] Customer Service and Support. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn
sqllogship Application Used by applications to perform backup, copy, and restore operations and associated clean-up tasks for a log shipping configuration without running the backup, copy, and restore jobs. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn
SqlLocalDB Utility An execution mode of [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] targeted to program developers. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn
sqlmaint Utility Used to execute database maintenance plans created in previous versions of [!INCLUDEssNoVersion]. <drive>:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL13.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\Binn
sqlps Utility Used to run PowerShell commands and scripts. Loads and registers the [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] PowerShell provider and cmdlets. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn
sqlservr Application Used to start and stop an instance of [!INCLUDEssDE] from the command prompt for troubleshooting. <drive>:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL13.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\Binn
Ssms Utility Used to start [!INCLUDEssManStudioFull] from a command prompt. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]Tools\Binn\VSShell\Common7\IDE
tablediff Utility Used to compare the data in two tables for non-convergence, which is useful when troubleshooting a replication topology. [!INCLUDEssInstallPathVar]COM

Command Prompt Utilities Syntax Conventions

Convention Used for
UPPERCASE Statements and terms used at the operating system level.
monospace Sample commands and program code.
italic User-supplied parameters.
bold Commands, parameters, and other syntax that must be typed exactly as shown.

See Also