用Python抢火车票的简单小程序

Author: Jack-Cherish

12306.py

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+"""
+@author: liuyw
+"""
+from splinter.browser import Browser
+from time import sleep
+import traceback
+import time, sys
+
+class huoche(object):
+	driver_name = ''
+	executable_path = ''
+	#用户名，密码
+	username = u"xxx"
+	passwd = u"xxx"
+	# cookies值得自己去找, 下面两个分别是沈阳, 哈尔滨
+	starts = u"%u6C88%u9633%2CSYT"
+	ends = u"%u54C8%u5C14%u6EE8%2CHBB"
+	
+	# 时间格式2018-01-19
+	dtime = u"2018-01-19"
+	# 车次，选择第几趟，0则从上之下依次点击
+	order = 0
+	###乘客名
+	users = [u"xxx",u"xxx"]
+	##席位
+	xb = u"二等座"
+	pz = u"成人票"
+
+	"""网址"""
+	ticket_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init"
+	login_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init"
+	initmy_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/index/initMy12306"
+	buy = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/initDc"
+	
+	def __init__(self):
+		self.driver_name = 'chrome'
+		self.executable_path = 'D:/chromedriver'
+
+	def login(self):
+		self.driver.visit(self.login_url)
+		self.driver.fill("loginUserDTO.user_name", self.username)
+		# sleep(1)
+		self.driver.fill("userDTO.password", self.passwd)
+		print(u"等待验证码，自行输入...")
+		while True:
+			if self.driver.url != self.initmy_url:
+				sleep(1)
+			else:
+				break
+
+	def start(self):
+		self.driver = Browser(driver_name=self.driver_name,executable_path=self.executable_path)
+		self.driver.driver.set_window_size(1400, 1000)
+		self.login()
+		# sleep(1)
+		self.driver.visit(self.ticket_url)
+		try:
+			print(u"购票页面开始...")
+			# sleep(1)
+			# 加载查询信息
+			self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_fromStation": self.starts})
+			self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_toStation": self.ends})
+			self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_fromDate": self.dtime})
+
+			self.driver.reload()
+
+			count = 0
+			if self.order != 0:
+				while self.driver.url == self.ticket_url:
+					self.driver.find_by_text(u"查询").click()
+					count += 1
+					print(u"循环点击查询... 第 %s 次" % count)
+					# sleep(1)
+					try:
+						self.driver.find_by_text(u"预订")[self.order - 1].click()
+					except Exception as e:
+						print(e)
+						print(u"还没开始预订")
+						continue
+			else:
+				while self.driver.url == self.ticket_url:
+					self.driver.find_by_text(u"查询").click()
+					count += 1
+					print(u"循环点击查询... 第 %s 次" % count)
+					# sleep(0.8)
+					try:
+						for i in self.driver.find_by_text(u"预订"):
+							i.click()
+							sleep(1)
+					except Exception as e:
+						print(e)
+						print(u"还没开始预订 %s" % count)
+						continue
+			print(u"开始预订...")
+			# sleep(3)
+			# self.driver.reload()
+			sleep(1)
+			print(u'开始选择用户...')
+			for user in self.users:
+				self.driver.find_by_text(user).last.click()
+
+			print(u"提交订单...")
+			sleep(1)
+			self.driver.find_by_text(self.pz).click()
+			self.driver.find_by_id('').select(self.pz)
+			# sleep(1)
+			self.driver.find_by_text(self.xb).click()
+			sleep(1)
+			self.driver.find_by_id('submitOrder_id').click()
+			print(u"开始选座...")
+			self.driver.find_by_id('1D').last.click()
+			self.driver.find_by_id('1F').last.click()
+
+			sleep(1.5)
+			print(u"确认选座...")
+			self.driver.find_by_id('qr_submit_id').click()
+
+		except Exception as e:
+			print(e)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+	huoche = huoche()
+	huoche.start()