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member-access.md

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description title ms.date helpviewer_keywords ms.assetid
Learn more about: Member Access
Member Access
11/04/2016
member-selection operators [C++]
pointers, smart
member access, overloaded operators
operator overloading [C++], member access operators
smart pointers, definition
smart pointers
8c7b2c43-eb92-4d42-9a8e-61aa37d71333

Member Access

Class member access can be controlled by overloading the member access operator (->). This operator is considered a unary operator in this usage, and the overloaded operator function must be a class member function. Therefore, the declaration for such a function is:

Syntax

class-type *operator->()

Remarks

where class-type is the name of the class to which this operator belongs. The member access operator function must be a nonstatic member function.

This operator is used (often in conjunction with the pointer-dereference operator) to implement "smart pointers" that validate pointers prior to dereference or count usage.

The . member access operator cannot be overloaded.

See also

Operator Overloading