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title description author ms.author ms.date ms.service ms.subservice ms.topic
PDO::errorCode
API reference for the PDO::errorCode function in the Microsoft PDO_SQLSRV Driver for PHP for SQL Server.
David-Engel
davidengel
08/10/2020
sql
connectivity
reference

PDO::errorCode

[!INCLUDEDriver_PHP_Download]

PDO::errorCode retrieves the SQLSTATE of the most recent operation on the database handle.

Syntax

  
mixed PDO::errorCode();  

Return Value

PDO::errorCode returns a five-char SQLSTATE as a string or NULL if there was no operation on the database handle.

Remarks

PDO::errorCode in the PDO_SQLSRV driver returns warnings on some successful operations. For example, on a successful connection, PDO::errorCode returns "01000" indicating SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO.

PDO::errorCode only retrieves error codes for operations performed directly on the database connection. If you create a PDOStatement instance through PDO::prepare or PDO::query and an error is generated on the statement object, PDO::errorCode does not retrieve that error. You must call PDOStatement::errorCode to return the error code for an operation performed on a particular statement object.

Support for PDO was added in version 2.0 of the [!INCLUDEssDriverPHP].

Example

In this example, the name of the column is misspelled (Cityx instead of City), causing an error, which is then reported.

<?php  
$conn = new PDO( "sqlsrv:server=(local) ; Database = AdventureWorks ", "", "");  
$query = "SELECT * FROM Person.Address where Cityx = 'Essen'";  
  
$conn->query($query);  
print $conn->errorCode();  
?>  

See Also

PDO Class

PDO