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title description author ms.author ms.date ms.service ms.subservice ms.topic helpviewer_keywords
Errors
SQL Server Native Client Errors
markingmyname
maghan
03/14/2017
sql
native-client
reference
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB provider, errors
OLE/COM errors
errors [OLE DB]
OLE DB error handling, about error handling
OLE DB error handling

SQL Server Native Client Errors

[!INCLUDESQL Server Azure SQL Database Synapse Analytics PDW]

OLE/COM objects report errors through the HRESULT return code of object member functions. An OLE/COM HRESULT is a bit-packed structure. OLE provides macros that dereference structure members.

OLE/COM specifies the IErrorInfo interface. The interface exposes methods such as GetDescription. This allows clients to extract error details from OLE/COM servers. OLE DB extends IErrorInfo to support the return of multiple error information packets on a single-member function execution.

[!INCLUDEssNoVersion] can return multiple errors. An application can retrieve server errors one at a time by calling IMultipleResults::GetResult combined with ISQLErrorInfo and IErrorRecords.

The [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] Native Client OLE DB provider exposes the OLE DB record-enhanced IErrorInfo, the custom ISQLErrorInfo, and the provider-specific ISQLServerErrorInfo error object interfaces.

For information about tracing errors, see Data Access Tracing. For information about enhancements to error tracing added in [!INCLUDEssSQL11], see Accessing Diagnostic Information in the Extended Events Log.

In This Section

See Also

SQL Server Native Client (OLE DB)