title | description | author | ms.author | ms.reviewer | ms.date | ms.topic |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troubleshoot connectivity to data processing service and telemetry endpoints |
Describes how to troubleshoot connectivity to the data processing service (DPS) and telemetry endpoints. |
twright-msft |
twright |
mikeray |
03/25/2025 |
troubleshooting |
[!INCLUDE sqlserver]
In addition to the usual endpoints, the Azure Arc extension for SQL Server connects to two other endpoints:
-
Data processing service (DPS) endpoint
The collected inventory information about SQL Server instances, databases, availability groups, and usage data for billing purposes is sent to this endpoint.
-
Telemetry endpoint
The Azure Connected Machine agent logs, the Azure extension for SQL Server logs, and the Dynamic Management Views (DMV) data is sent to this endpoint.
Communication to these endpoints uses HTTPS with SSL/TLS and port TCP/443 for encrypted secure connections. The agent initiates communication to send the data to Azure. Azure never initiates communication. Connectivity to these endpoints is therefore only one way.
When communication to these endpoints is blocked, the service has the following symptoms:
- You don't see SQL Server instances in the Azure portal. DPS endpoint is blocked.
- You don't see data in the SQL Server instance performance dashboards view. If DPS endpoint is unblocked but the telemetry endpoint is blocked.
- You see an error in the Azure extension for SQL Server status in the Azure portal. Review Check the Azure Extension for SQL Server status in the Azure portal.
- You see an error in the Azure extension for SQL Server log. Review Check the Azure Extension for SQL Server logs.
You can view the current state of the Azure extension for SQL Server in the portal. The status is refreshed every 15 minutes.
:::row::: :::column:::
Healthy state:
:::image type="content" source="media/troubleshoot-telemetry-endpoint/healthy-state.png" alt-text="Screenshot of portal for Azure extension for SQL Server in a healthy state.":::
:::column-end:::
:::column:::
Unhealthy state:
:::image type="content" source="media/troubleshoot-telemetry-endpoint/unhealthy-state.png" alt-text="Screenshot of portal for Azure extension for SQL Server in an unhealthy state.":::
:::column-end:::
:::row-end:::
There are two ways to check if you have connectivity problems to the DPS or telemetry endpoints.
If it's connected to Azure in general, the Azure Extension for SQL Server reports its status in the Azure portal.
- Navigate to the Machines - Azure Arc view in the Azure portal and locate the machine by name and select it.
- Select Extensions.
- Select WindowsAgent.SqlServer or LinuxAgent.SqlServer to bring up the details.
- Look at the Status message and the
uploadStatus
value. If it's anything other than OK, there's a problem with connecting to the DPS. If it's 0, it's likely that there's a firewall blocking the communication to the DPS endpoint. There could be more details in the status message or theuploadStatus
error code that can provide insights into the connectivity problem.
The extension log file is at:
C:\ProgramData\GuestConfig\extension_logs\Microsoft.AzureData.WindowsAgent.SqlServer\
The log file name depends on the version Azure Extension for SQL Server. For the latest version of Azure Extension for SQL Server, the log file is:
unifiedagent.log
For extension version 1.1.24724.69
and earlier, the log file is:
ExtensionLog_0.log
Check for log entries that indicate a problem connecting to the DPS or telemetry endpoints.
You can use various tools to probe the web server endpoints for DPS and telemetry. For example, Invoke-WebRequest
or curl
.
The following example uses Invoke-Webrequest
:
Invoke-WebRequest telemetry.<region>.arcdataservices.com
A possible response status code is:
Invoke-WebRequest: Response status code does not indicate success: 401 (Unauthorized).
401 is expected because there is no unauthenticated route on the telemetry endpoint.
For DPS:
Invoke-WebRequest dataprocessingservice.<region>.arcdataservices.com
A possible response status code is:
StatusCode : 200
StatusDescription : OK
This one should return a 200 as there is an unauthenticated route.
You can probe connectivity to all regions with the test-connectivity.ps1 PowerShell script.
:::code language="powershell" source="~/../sql-server-samples/samples/features/azure-arc/troubleshooting/test-connectivity.ps1":::
The data processing service endpoint supports the following TLS versions: TLS 1.2 and 1.3. Windows Server 2012 and older versions aren't supported.
For telemetry endpoints, Windows Server 2012 R2 and older are not supported.
If an unsupported TLS version is being used, you may see an error in the log
<date time>|ERROR|SqlServerExtension.Service|Request failed with exception 'System.Net.Http.HttpRequestException: The SSL connection could not be established, see inner exception.
---> System.Security.Authentication.AuthenticationException: Authentication failed because the remote party sent a TLS alert: 'HandshakeFailure'.
---> System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception (0x80090326): The message received was unexpected or badly formatted.
To connect to Azure, the endpoints use *.arcdataservices.com
.
Beginning with March, 12 2024, the Azure Extension for SQL Server uses the following endpoints:
- DPS:
dataprocessingservice.<region>.arcdataservices.com
- Telemetry
telemetry.<region>.arcdataservices.com
Replace <region>
with the short name of the Azure region where the Arc machine resource is located. The short name is derived from the Azure region name without spaces and all lower case.
For example, if your Arc machine resource is located in East US 2 the short name of the region is eastus2
and the telemetry endpoint is:
telemetry.eastus2.arcdataservices.com
If your extension is older than March 11, 2024, it may use older endpoints. Update your extension to use the current endpoint.
Note
The endpoint values before *.arcdataservices.com
are subject to change.
If your network requires using an HTTPS proxy server for outbound connectivity, you can read more about configuring that at Update or remove proxy settings.
Use Azure Resource Graph to query the upload status for your environment.
resources
| where type =~ 'microsoft.hybridcompute/machines/extensions'
| where properties.type in ('WindowsAgent.SqlServer','LinuxAgent.SqlServer')
| parse id with * '/providers/Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/' machineName '/extensions/' *
| parse properties with * 'uploadStatus : ' uploadStatus ';' *
| project uploadStatus, subscriptionId, resourceGroup, machineName
| where uploadStatus !in ('OK') //comment this out to see all upload stats
| order by uploadStatus desc
Query Azure Resource Graph to find extensions that have not connected to DPS recently.
:::code language="powershell" source="~/../sql-server-samples/samples/features/azure-arc/troubleshooting/hybrid-compute-extension-last-connect.kql":::
The following table shows some of the common DPS upload status values and what you can do to troubleshoot further.
DPS upload status value | HTTP error code | Troubleshooting suggestions |
---|---|---|
0 |
Likely cause: a firewall is blocking the transmission of the data to the DPS. Open the firewall to the DNS endpoint for the DPS (TCP, port: 443). | |
OK |
200 | The connection is working as expected. |
Bad request |
400 | Possible cause: The resource name (SQL Server instance or database name) doesn't conform to Azure resource naming conventions. For example, if the database name is a reserved word. |
Unauthorized |
401 | Likely cause: the extension is configured to send data through an HTTP proxy that requires authentication. Using an HTTP proxy that requires authentication is not currently supported. Use an unauthenticated HTTP proxy or no proxy. |
Forbidden |
403 | If the Azure Connected Machine agent is otherwise working as expected and this error doesn't resolve itself after a reboot, create a support case with Microsoft Support through the Azure portal. |
NotFound |
404 | The endpoint that the extension is trying to connect to doesn't exist. To check which endpoint it is trying to connect to, search the logs for dataprocessingservice . This condition can happen if the Azure Connected Machine agent was deployed and connected to an Azure region in which the Microsoft.AzureArcData resource provider is not yet available. Redeploy the Azure Connected Machine agent in a region that the Microsoft.AzureArcData resource provider for aSQL Server enabled by Azure Arc is available. See also Region availability.It is possible that the DNS resolver cache is not refreshed for your machine. To refresh: - On Windows run: ipconfig /flushdns - On Linux (if systemd is being used) run: sudo resolvectl flush-caches |
Conflict |
409 | Likely cause: temporary error happening inside of the DPS. If this does not resolve itself, create a support case with Microsoft Support through the Azure portal. |
InternalServerError |
500 | This is an error that is happening inside of the DPS. Create a support case with Microsoft Support through the Azure portal. |
- Troubleshoot Azure extension for SQL Server
- Troubleshoot best practices assessment on SQL Server
- Configure SQL best practices assessment
- View SQL Azure Arc inventory
- Manage SQL Server license and billing options
- [[!INCLUDE ssazurearc] and Databases activity logs](activity-logs.md)
- Data collected by Arc enabled SQL Server