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Copy pathBilibili_main.py
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Bilibili_main.py
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import requests as rs
import re
import pandas as pd
import random
import time
import math
from uid_creat import Generate
class Bili():
def __init__(self):
self.uids = open('./uid.txt', 'r').read().strip(',').split(',')
self.urls = ['https://api.bilibili.com/x/space/acc/info?mid={}&jsonp=jsonp'.format(i) for i in self.uids]
self.info_url = []
self.UID = []
self.name = []
self.sex = []
self.sign = []
self.vip = []
self.year_vip = []
self.level = []
self.gz = []
self.fs = []
self.gzup = []
self.yc_count = 0
self.c = 0
self.ua = open('./user_agents.txt').read().replace('"', '').split('\n')
self.User_data = {
'UID': self.UID,
'主页': self.info_url,
'等级': self.level,
'昵称': self.name,
'性别': self.sex,
'关注数': self.gz,
'粉丝数': self.fs,
'关注的UP主': self.gzup,
'个性签名': self.sign,
'是否开通会员': self.vip,
'是否是年费会员': self.year_vip
}
for url in self.urls:
self.get_data(url)
self.Generating_tables()
def get_data(self, url):
headers = {'user-agent': random.choice(self.ua) }
self.c += 1
print(f'正在爬取第{self.c}个 URl:{url}')
print(f'目前一共有{self.yc_count}个异常UID')
try:
time.sleep(0.3)
res = rs.get(url, headers=headers).json()
if res['code'] == 0:
self.UID.append(res['data']['mid'])
self.info_url.append(f"https://space.bilibili.com/{res['data']['mid']}")
self.name.append(res['data']['name'])
self.sex.append(res['data']['sex'])
self.sign.append(res['data']['sign'])
self.level.append(res['data']['level'])
if res['data']['vip']['status'] == 0:
self.vip.append('否')
self.year_vip.append('否')
elif res['data']['vip']['status'] == 1 and res['data']['vip']['type'] != 2:
self.vip.append('是')
self.year_vip.append('否')
elif res['data']['vip']['status'] == 1 and res['data']['vip']['type'] == 2:
self.year_vip.append('是')
self.vip.append('是')
else:
self.vip.append('否')
self.year_vip.append('否')
follower_url = 'https://api.bilibili.com/x/relation/stat?vmid={}&jsonp=jsonp'.format(res['data']['mid'])
f = rs.get(follower_url, headers=headers).json()
if f['code'] == -412:
self.gz.append('请求被拦截')
self.fs.append('请求被拦截')
print('关注数请求已被拦截... 暂停30分钟...')
time.sleep(30 * 60)
else:
self.gz.append(f['data']['following'])
self.fs.append(f['data']['follower'])
follower_code = rs.get('https://api.bilibili.com/x/relation/followings?vmid={}&pn=1&ps=50&order=desc&order_type=&jsonp=jsonp'.format(res['data']['mid'])).json()
if follower_code['code'] == 0:
total = 250 if follower_code['data']['total'] > 250 else follower_code['data']['total']
if total != 0:
try:
pn = math.ceil(total / 50)
unames = ''
for p in range(1, pn + 1):
follow_up_url = 'https://api.bilibili.com/x/relation/followings?vmid={}&pn={}&ps=50&order=desc&order_type=&jsonp=jsonp'.format(res['data']['mid'], p)
up_name = rs.get(follow_up_url).json()['data']['list']
for uname in up_name:
unames += uname['uname'] + ' | '
self.gzup.append(unames)
except:
self.gzup('请求被拦截')
print('关注UP字段请求已被拦截...')
else:
self.gzup.append('未关注UP主')
elif follower_code['code'] == 22115:
self.gzup.append('用户已设置隐私，无法查看')
elif follower_code['code'] == -412:
print('关注UP字段请求已被拦截 暂停30分钟......')
self.gzup.append('请求被拦截')
time.sleep(30 * 60)
else:
print(f"未知问题 UID:{res['data']['mid']} 主页URL:{self.info_url[-1]}")
self.gzup.append('未知错误')
elif res['code'] == -412:
print('请求已被拦截......')
print('休息半小时.....')
self.Log()
print('-' * 50)
time.sleep(30 * 60)
elif res['code'] == -404:
print("当前用户没有数据: apiurl: {} https://space.bilibili.com/{}".format(url,re.findall('\d+',url)[0]))
self.yc_count += 1
else:
print("未知错误: api url: {} https://space.bilibili.com/{}".format(url, re.findall('\d+', url)[0]))
self.Log()
print('-' * 50)
except:
print("未知错误... apiurl: {} https://space.bilibili.com/{}".format(url,re.findall('\d+',url)[0]))
self.Log()
self.yc_count += 1
print('-' * 50)
def Generating_tables(self):
self.Log()
self.df = pd.DataFrame(self.User_data)
print('正在生成表格...')
self.df.set_index(['UID'], inplace=True)
self.df.to_csv('./userdata.csv', encoding='utf-8')
print(f'表格生成完成...一共有{self.yc_count}个url没有数据')
def Log(self):
print(f'''数据情况:
ID字段长度:{len(self.UID)}
主页字段长度: {len(self.info_url)}
性别字段长度: {len(self.sex)}
等级字段长度：{len(self.level)}
名字字段长度: {len(self.name)}
关注字段长度：{len(self.gz)}
粉丝字段长度: {len(self.fs)}
会员字段长度: {len(self.vip)}
年费会员字段长度: {len(self.year_vip)}
关注up字段长度: {len(self.gzup)}
个性签名字段长度: {len(self.sign)}''')
if __name__ == '__main__':
Generate(n=1000) #要爬多少条数据 修改n的参数，默认100
Bili()