|
| 1 | +# Map Label Component In Scatter Map |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +The scatter map label component is an unconventional map label layout method. The labels are in the form of the [MarkPoint component](/vchart/guide/tutorial_docs/Chart_Concepts/marker), and are laid out around the perimeter of the map as much as possible. Currently, it is only recommended for use with maps of China. |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +## How to Use This Component |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +The scatter map is supported by default in VChart and can be implemented through the composite chart (Common Chart). |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +```js |
| 12 | +const spec = { |
| 13 | + type: 'common', |
| 14 | + padding: 50, |
| 15 | + region: [ |
| 16 | + { |
| 17 | + roam: true, |
| 18 | + coordinate: 'geo', |
| 19 | + longitudeField: 'lon', |
| 20 | + latitudeField: 'lat' |
| 21 | + } |
| 22 | + ], |
| 23 | + series: [ |
| 24 | + { |
| 25 | + type: 'map', |
| 26 | + map: 'china', |
| 27 | + nameField: 'name', |
| 28 | + valueField: 'value', |
| 29 | + seriesField: 'name', |
| 30 | + }, |
| 31 | + { |
| 32 | + regionIndex: 0, |
| 33 | + id: 'scatter', |
| 34 | + type: 'scatter', |
| 35 | + data: { |
| 36 | + values: [ |
| 37 | + ... |
| 38 | + ] |
| 39 | + }, |
| 40 | + xField: 'name', |
| 41 | + yField: 'value', |
| 42 | + } |
| 43 | + ] |
| 44 | + }; |
| 45 | +``` |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +The map label component needs to be registered on the chart. The registration and usage are as follows: |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +```js |
| 50 | +import VChart from '@visactor/vchart'; |
| 51 | +import { registerMapLabel } from '@visactor/vchart-extension'; |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +const spec = { |
| 54 | + // your spec |
| 55 | + type: 'common', |
| 56 | + ..., |
| 57 | + mapLabel: { |
| 58 | + visible: true, |
| 59 | + position: 'outer', |
| 60 | + seriesId: 'scatter', |
| 61 | + nameField: 'name', |
| 62 | + valueField: 'value', |
| 63 | + space: 6, |
| 64 | + nameLabel: {}, |
| 65 | + valueLabel: {}, |
| 66 | + leader: {}, |
| 67 | + background: {} |
| 68 | + } |
| 69 | +}; |
| 70 | +registerMapLabel(); |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +const vchart = new VChart(spec, { dom: 'chart' }); |
| 73 | +vchart.renderSync(); |
| 74 | +``` |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +If using the CDN import method, the registration method is as follows: |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | +```html |
| 79 | +<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@visactor/vchart/build/index.min.js"></script> |
| 80 | +<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@visactor/vchart-extension/build/index.min.js"></script> |
| 81 | +<script> |
| 82 | + const spec = { |
| 83 | + // your spec |
| 84 | + }; |
| 85 | + VChartExtension.registerMapLabel(); |
| 86 | +
|
| 87 | + const vchart = new VChart.default(spec, { dom: 'chart' }); |
| 88 | + vchart.renderSync(); |
| 89 | +</script> |
| 90 | +``` |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +## Related Configuration Options |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +```ts |
| 95 | +export interface IMapLabelSpec extends IMapLabelStyleSpec { |
| 96 | + /** Associated series ID */ |
| 97 | + seriesId: StringOrNumber; |
| 98 | + /** Data field for the name text */ |
| 99 | + nameField?: string; |
| 100 | + /** Data field for the value text */ |
| 101 | + valueField?: string; |
| 102 | + /** |
| 103 | + * Interaction trigger type |
| 104 | + * @default 'none' |
| 105 | + */ |
| 106 | + trigger?: 'hover' | 'click' | 'none'; |
| 107 | +} |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +export interface IMapLabelStyleSpec { |
| 110 | + /** |
| 111 | + * Whether to display |
| 112 | + * @default false |
| 113 | + */ |
| 114 | + visible?: boolean; |
| 115 | + /** |
| 116 | + * The spacing between the label and the marker point when the label position is not 'outer' |
| 117 | + * @default 12 |
| 118 | + */ |
| 119 | + offset?: number; |
| 120 | + /** |
| 121 | + * The distance between the icon and the label |
| 122 | + * @default 10 |
| 123 | + */ |
| 124 | + space?: number; |
| 125 | + /** |
| 126 | + * Label position. Supports 'left' | 'top' | 'right' | 'bottom' | 'outer' |
| 127 | + * @default 'top' |
| 128 | + */ |
| 129 | + position?: LabelPosition; |
| 130 | + /** Settings for the name text style */ |
| 131 | + nameLabel?: { |
| 132 | + visible?: boolean; |
| 133 | + style?: ITextMarkSpec; |
| 134 | + }; |
| 135 | + /** Settings for the value text style */ |
| 136 | + valueLabel?: { |
| 137 | + visible?: boolean; |
| 138 | + style?: ITextMarkSpec; |
| 139 | + }; |
| 140 | + /** Icon style settings */ |
| 141 | + icon?: { |
| 142 | + visible?: boolean; |
| 143 | + style?: ISymbolMarkSpec; |
| 144 | + }; |
| 145 | + /** Background style settings */ |
| 146 | + background?: { |
| 147 | + /** @default true */ |
| 148 | + visible?: boolean; |
| 149 | + /** Background frame padding */ |
| 150 | + padding?: IPadding; |
| 151 | + style?: IRectMarkSpec; |
| 152 | + }; |
| 153 | + /** Leader line style settings */ |
| 154 | + leader?: { |
| 155 | + visible?: boolean; |
| 156 | + style?: IPathMarkSpec; |
| 157 | + }; |
| 158 | +} |
| 159 | +``` |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | +## Example |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | +```javascript livedemo |
| 164 | +const spec = { |
| 165 | + type: 'common', |
| 166 | + padding: 50, |
| 167 | + region: [ |
| 168 | + { |
| 169 | + roam: true, |
| 170 | + coordinate: 'geo', |
| 171 | + longitudeField: 'lon', |
| 172 | + latitudeField: 'lat' |
| 173 | + } |
| 174 | + ], |
| 175 | + mapLabel: { |
| 176 | + visible: true, |
| 177 | + position: 'outer', |
| 178 | + seriesId: 'scatter', |
| 179 | + nameField: 'name', |
| 180 | + valueField: 'value', |
| 181 | + space: 6, |
| 182 | + icon: { |
| 183 | + visible: true, |
| 184 | + style: { |
| 185 | + size: 20, |
| 186 | + dx: -8, |
| 187 | + dy: -10, |
| 188 | + fill: 'red', |
| 189 | + symbolType: `<svg t="1735530419948" class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="18309" width="200" height="200"><path d="M512 14.04046698C285.51594444 14.04046698 101.91573591 198.69592179 101.91573591 426.58535144c0 113.88587391 45.92898631 216.99267454 120.09577941 291.68660449L512 1009.95953302l289.98751211-291.68757709a412.48652979 412.48652979 0 0 0 120.09675198-291.68660449C922.08426409 198.69592179 738.48308299 14.04046698 512 14.04046698z m0 595.7939926a182.78032593 182.78032593 0 0 1-182.31251628-183.36678999A182.72197129 182.72197129 0 0 1 512 243.21856145a182.78032593 182.78032593 0 0 1 182.31154372 183.36678999A182.72197129 182.72197129 0 0 1 512 609.89281421z" fill="#F96C65" p-id="18310"></path></svg>` |
| 190 | + } |
| 191 | + }, |
| 192 | + nameLabel: { |
| 193 | + style: { fill: '#1677ff' } |
| 194 | + }, |
| 195 | + valueLabel: { |
| 196 | + style: { fill: '#1677ff' } |
| 197 | + }, |
| 198 | + leader: { |
| 199 | + visible: true, |
| 200 | + style: { stroke: '#1677ff' } |
| 201 | + }, |
| 202 | + background: { |
| 203 | + style: { |
| 204 | + fill: '#e6f4ff', |
| 205 | + stroke: '#1677ff' |
| 206 | + } |
| 207 | + } |
| 208 | + }, |
| 209 | + series: [ |
| 210 | + { |
| 211 | + type: 'map', |
| 212 | + map: 'china', |
| 213 | + nameField: 'name', |
| 214 | + valueField: 'value', |
| 215 | + seriesField: 'name', |
| 216 | + nameMap: { |
| 217 | + 广东省: '广东', |
| 218 | + 江苏省: '江苏', |
| 219 | + 山东省: '山东', |
| 220 | + 河南省: '河南', |
| 221 | + 河北省: '河北', |
| 222 | + 浙江省: '浙江', |
| 223 | + 四川省: '四川', |
| 224 | + 安徽省: '安徽', |
| 225 | + 辽宁省: '辽宁', |
| 226 | + 陕西省: '陕西', |
| 227 | + 山西省: '山西', |
| 228 | + 湖北省: '湖北', |
| 229 | + 北京市: '北京', |
| 230 | + 湖南省: '湖南', |
| 231 | + 黑龙江省: '黑龙江', |
| 232 | + 福建省: '福建', |
| 233 | + 内蒙古自治区: '内蒙古', |
| 234 | + 云南省: '云南', |
| 235 | + 江西省: '江西', |
| 236 | + 重庆市: '重庆', |
| 237 | + 上海市: '上海', |
| 238 | + 贵州省: '贵州', |
| 239 | + 吉林省: '吉林', |
| 240 | + 天津市: '天津', |
| 241 | + 广西壮族自治区: '广西', |
| 242 | + 甘肃省: '甘肃', |
| 243 | + 新疆维吾尔自治区: '新疆', |
| 244 | + 宁夏回族自治区: '宁夏', |
| 245 | + 海南省: '海南', |
| 246 | + 青海省: '青海', |
| 247 | + 西藏自治区: '西藏', |
| 248 | + 香港特别行政区: '中国香港', |
| 249 | + 台湾省: '中国台湾', |
| 250 | + 澳门特别行政区: '澳门' |
| 251 | + }, |
| 252 | + area: { |
| 253 | + style: { |
| 254 | + fill: '#E9F2FF', |
| 255 | + stroke: 'grey', |
| 256 | + lineWidth: 1 |
| 257 | + } |
| 258 | + } |
| 259 | + }, |
| 260 | + { |
| 261 | + regionIndex: 0, |
| 262 | + id: 'scatter', |
| 263 | + type: 'scatter', |
| 264 | + data: { |
| 265 | + values: [ |
| 266 | + { |
| 267 | + name: '乌鲁木齐', |
| 268 | + value: '2197', |
| 269 | + lat: '43.50', |
| 270 | + lon: '87.37' |
| 271 | + }, |
| 272 | + { |
| 273 | + name: '济南', |
| 274 | + value: '2197', |
| 275 | + lat: '36.606472', |
| 276 | + lon: '117.164382' |
| 277 | + }, |
| 278 | + { |
| 279 | + name: '江苏', |
| 280 | + value: '21197', |
| 281 | + lat: '32.983908', |
| 282 | + lon: '119.486395' |
| 283 | + }, |
| 284 | + { |
| 285 | + name: '成都', |
| 286 | + value: '21197', |
| 287 | + lat: '30.659462', |
| 288 | + lon: '104.065735' |
| 289 | + } |
| 290 | + ] |
| 291 | + }, |
| 292 | + xField: 'name', |
| 293 | + yField: 'value', |
| 294 | + point: { |
| 295 | + style: { |
| 296 | + fill: '#1677ff', |
| 297 | + outerBorder: { |
| 298 | + distance: 2, |
| 299 | + lineWidth: 3, |
| 300 | + strokeOpacity: 0.2 |
| 301 | + }, |
| 302 | + fillOpacity: 1, |
| 303 | + size: 10 |
| 304 | + } |
| 305 | + } |
| 306 | + } |
| 307 | + ] |
| 308 | +}; |
| 309 | + |
| 310 | +const mapURL = 'https://geo.datav.aliyun.com/areas_v3/bound/100000_full.json'; |
| 311 | +const res = await fetch(mapURL); |
| 312 | +const geojson = await res.json(); |
| 313 | +VChart.registerMap('china', geojson, { |
| 314 | + rewind: true |
| 315 | +}); |
| 316 | + |
| 317 | +VChartExtension.registerMapLabel(); |
| 318 | +const vchart = new VChart(spec, { dom: CONTAINER_ID }); |
| 319 | +vchart.renderSync(); |
| 320 | +// Just for the convenience of console debugging, DO NOT COPY! |
| 321 | +window['vchart'] = vchart; |
| 322 | +``` |
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