|
| 1 | +/**************************************************************************** |
| 2 | + * apps/benchmarks/mtd/mtd.c |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
| 5 | + * |
| 6 | + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| 7 | + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| 8 | + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The |
| 9 | + * ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| 10 | + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the |
| 11 | + * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 12 | + * |
| 13 | + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 14 | + * |
| 15 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 16 | + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT |
| 17 | + * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the |
| 18 | + * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| 19 | + * under the License. |
| 20 | + * |
| 21 | + ****************************************************************************/ |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +/**************************************************************************** |
| 24 | + * Included Files |
| 25 | + ****************************************************************************/ |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +#include <nuttx/config.h> |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +#include <sys/stat.h> |
| 30 | +#include <unistd.h> |
| 31 | +#include <stdio.h> |
| 32 | +#include <stdlib.h> |
| 33 | +#include <string.h> |
| 34 | +#include <time.h> |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +#include <nuttx/mtd/mtd.h> |
| 37 | +#include <nuttx/fs/smart.h> |
| 38 | +#include <nuttx/fs/ioctl.h> |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +/**************************************************************************** |
| 41 | + * Pre-processor Definitions |
| 42 | + ****************************************************************************/ |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +/**************************************************************************** |
| 45 | + * Private data |
| 46 | + ****************************************************************************/ |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +/**************************************************************************** |
| 49 | + * Public Functions |
| 50 | + ****************************************************************************/ |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +int main(int argc, FAR char *argv[]) |
| 53 | +{ |
| 54 | + struct inode *inode; |
| 55 | + struct timespec start; |
| 56 | + struct timespec end; |
| 57 | + struct mtd_geometry_s geo; |
| 58 | + struct partition_info_s info; |
| 59 | + int ret; |
| 60 | + int x; |
| 61 | + double elapsed_time; |
| 62 | + double transfer_rate; |
| 63 | + size_t total_bytes_written = 0; |
| 64 | + size_t total_bytes_read = 0; |
| 65 | + char *buffer; |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + /* Argument given? */ |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + if (argc < 2) |
| 70 | + { |
| 71 | + fprintf(stderr, "usage: mtd flash_block_device\n"); |
| 72 | + return -1; |
| 73 | + } |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + /* Find the inode of the block driver identified by 'source' */ |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + ret = open_blockdriver(argv[1], 0, &inode); |
| 78 | + if (ret < 0) |
| 79 | + { |
| 80 | + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open %s\n", argv[1]); |
| 81 | + return ret; |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + /* Get the low-level format from the device. */ |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + ret = inode->u.i_bops->ioctl(inode, BIOC_PARTINFO, (unsigned long) &info); |
| 87 | + if (ret != OK) |
| 88 | + { |
| 89 | + fprintf(stderr, "Device is not a block device\n"); |
| 90 | + goto errout_with_driver; |
| 91 | + } |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + /* Get the MTD geometry */ |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + ret = inode->u.i_bops->ioctl(inode, MTDIOC_GEOMETRY, (unsigned long) &geo); |
| 96 | + if (ret != OK) |
| 97 | + { |
| 98 | + fprintf(stderr, "Device is not a MTD device\n"); |
| 99 | + goto errout_with_driver; |
| 100 | + } |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + /* Report the device structure */ |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + printf("FLASH device parameters:\n"); |
| 105 | + printf(" Sector size: %10d\n", info.sectorsize); |
| 106 | + printf(" Sector count: %10d\n", info.numsectors); |
| 107 | + printf(" Erase block: %10d\n", geo.erasesize); |
| 108 | + printf(" Total size: %10d\n", info.sectorsize * info.numsectors); |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + if (info.sectorsize != geo.erasesize) |
| 111 | + { |
| 112 | + fprintf(stderr, "Sector size does not match the erase block size.\n" |
| 113 | + "Please adjust the sector size to enable erasing and writing " |
| 114 | + "without using an intermediary read buffer.\n"); |
| 115 | + goto errout_with_driver; |
| 116 | + } |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + /* Allocate buffers to use */ |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + buffer = (char *)malloc(info.sectorsize); |
| 121 | + if (buffer == NULL) |
| 122 | + { |
| 123 | + fprintf(stderr, "Error allocating buffer\n"); |
| 124 | + goto errout_with_driver; |
| 125 | + } |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + /* Fill the buffer with known data and print it in hex format */ |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + for (int i = 0; i < info.sectorsize; i++) |
| 130 | + { |
| 131 | + buffer[i] = (char)(i & 0xff); |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + /* Now write some data to the sector */ |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + printf("\nStarting write operation...\n"); |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); |
| 139 | + for (x = 0; x < info.numsectors; x++) |
| 140 | + { |
| 141 | + inode->u.i_bops->write(inode, (const unsigned char *)buffer, x, 1); |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + total_bytes_written += info.sectorsize; |
| 144 | + } |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | + elapsed_time = (end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) + \ |
| 149 | + (end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec) / 1e9; |
| 150 | + transfer_rate = (total_bytes_written / elapsed_time) / 1024; |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + printf("\nWrite operation completed in %.2f seconds\n", elapsed_time); |
| 153 | + printf("Total bytes written: %zu\n", total_bytes_written); |
| 154 | + printf("Transfer rate [write]: %.2f KiB/s\n", transfer_rate); |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + /* Now read the data back to validate everything was written and can |
| 157 | + * be read. |
| 158 | + */ |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + printf("\nStarting read operation...\n"); |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + for (x = 0; x < info.numsectors; x++) |
| 165 | + { |
| 166 | + inode->u.i_bops->read(inode, (unsigned char *)buffer, x, 1); |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | + total_bytes_read += info.sectorsize; |
| 169 | + } |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + elapsed_time = (end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) + \ |
| 174 | + (end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec) / 1e9; |
| 175 | + transfer_rate = (total_bytes_written / elapsed_time) / 1024; |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + printf("\nRead operation completed in %.2f seconds\n", elapsed_time); |
| 178 | + printf("Total bytes read: %zu\n", total_bytes_read); |
| 179 | + printf("Transfer rate [read]: %.2f KiB/s\n", transfer_rate); |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + /* Compare the read data with the written data */ |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | + for (int i = 0; i < info.sectorsize; i++) |
| 184 | + { |
| 185 | + if (buffer[i] != (char)(i & 0xff)) |
| 186 | + { |
| 187 | + printf("\nData mismatch at byte %d: expected %02X, got %02X\n", |
| 188 | + i, (unsigned char)(i & 0xff), (unsigned char)buffer[i]); |
| 189 | + goto errout_with_buffers; |
| 190 | + } |
| 191 | + } |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + printf("\nData verification successful: read data matches written data\n"); |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | +errout_with_buffers: |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | + /* Free the allocated buffers */ |
| 198 | + |
| 199 | + free(buffer); |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | +errout_with_driver: |
| 202 | + |
| 203 | + /* Now close the block device and exit */ |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + close_blockdriver(inode); |
| 206 | + return 0; |
| 207 | +} |
0 commit comments