diff --git a/Gemfile b/Gemfile
index f4e8b7829..d3fcb656d 100644
--- a/Gemfile
+++ b/Gemfile
@@ -6,18 +6,18 @@ source 'https://rubygems.org'
 gem 'activerecord-import'
 
 # Used to fake db during asset compilation in Dockerfile
-gem 'activerecord-nulldb-adapter'
+gem 'activerecord-nulldb-adapter', '>= 0.5.0'
 
 gem 'alphabetical_paginate'
 
 # Authentication and cross origin
-gem 'angular_rails_csrf', '2.1.1'
+gem 'angular_rails_csrf', '5.0.0'
 
 gem 'anemone', path: 'components/anemone'
 gem 'aquadoc', path: 'components/aquadoc'
 
 # For uploads and cloud storage
-gem 'aws-sdk', '>= 1.67.0', '< 2.0'
+gem 'aws-sdk', '~> 2.0', '>= 2.0.22'
 gem 'aws-sdk-s3'
 
 # For email
@@ -39,11 +39,11 @@ gem 'oj'
 gem 'paperclip', '~> 6.1', '>= 6.1.0'
 
 # Needed for rails 3.2 => 4.0 upgrade
-gem 'protected_attributes_continued'
+gem 'protected_attributes_continued', '>= 1.3.0'
 
 gem 'rack-cors', '~> 1.0.5', require: 'rack/cors'
 
-gem 'rails', '4.2.11.3'
+gem 'rails', '7.1.0'
 gem 'mimemagic', '>= 0.3.10'
 
 gem 'redcarpet', '>= 3.5.1'
@@ -60,15 +60,15 @@ gem 'where-or'
 gem 'will_paginate'
 
 group :development do
-  gem 'factory_bot_rails', '>= 5.2.0'
+  gem 'factory_bot_rails', '>= 6.0.0'
   gem 'ipaddress' # used to determine subnet for docker containers for web-console
-  gem 'rspec-rails', '>= 4.1.2'
+  gem 'rspec-rails', '>= 5.0.0'
   gem 'rspec-sorbet'
   gem 'rubocop'
   gem 'rubocop-rails'
   gem 'rubocop-sorbet'
   gem 'simplecov', require: false
-  gem 'web-console', '~> 3.3', '>= 3.3.0'
+  gem 'web-console', '~> 3.3', '>= 3.3.1'
   gem 'yard', '>= 0.9.20'
   gem 'yard-activerecord'
 end