Add example for Deferred OTA

Author: facchinm

examples/ArduinoIoTCloud-DeferredOTA/ArduinoIoTCloud-DeferredOTA.ino

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+  This sketch demonstrates how to handle deferred OTA from Arduino IoT Cloud.
+
+  Deferred OTA can be triggered using the arduino-cloud-cli with the following command:
+  ./arduino-cloud-cli ota upload --device-id xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx --file filename.ino.bin --deferred
+  The update file and the download link will be available to be used within one week.
+
+  * always_deny callback will always postpone the OTA update
+  * always_allow callback will immediately apply the OTA update
+  * ask_user_via_serial callback will read user input from serial to apply or postpone OTA update
+
+  This sketch is compatible with:
+   - MKR WIFI 1010
+   - Nano 33 IoT
+   - Portenta
+   - Nano RP2040
+*/
+
+#include "arduino_secrets.h"
+#include "thingProperties.h"
+
+#if defined(ESP32)
+static int const LED_BUILTIN = 2;
+#endif
+
+bool always_deny() {
+  return false;
+}
+
+bool always_allow() {
+  return true;
+}
+
+static bool ask_user_via_serial_first_run = true;
+bool ask_user_via_serial() {
+  if (ask_user_via_serial_first_run) {
+    Serial.println("Apply OTA? y / [n]");
+    ask_user_via_serial_first_run = false;
+  }
+  if (Serial.available()) {
+    char c = Serial.read();
+    if (c == 'y' || c == 'Y') {
+      return true;  
+    }
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+void setup() {
+  /* Initialize serial and wait up to 5 seconds for port to open */
+  Serial.begin(9600);
+  for(unsigned long const serialBeginTime = millis(); !Serial && (millis() - serialBeginTime > 5000); ) { }
+
+  /* Configure LED pin as an output */
+  pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
+
+  /* This function takes care of connecting your sketch variables to the ArduinoIoTCloud object */
+  initProperties();
+
+  /* Initialize Arduino IoT Cloud library */
+  ArduinoCloud.begin(ArduinoIoTPreferredConnection);
+
+  /* Setup OTA callback */
+  ArduinoCloud.onOTARequestCb(always_deny);
+
+  setDebugMessageLevel(DBG_INFO);
+  ArduinoCloud.printDebugInfo();
+}
+
+void loop() {
+  ArduinoCloud.update();
+}
+
+/*
+ * 'onLedChange' is called when the "led" property of your Thing changes
+ */
+void onLedChange() {
+  Serial.print("LED set to ");
+  Serial.println(led);
+  digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, led);
+}

examples/ArduinoIoTCloud-DeferredOTA/arduino_secrets.h

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+#include <Arduino_ConnectionHandler.h>
+
+/* MKR1000, MKR WiFi 1010 */
+#if defined(BOARD_HAS_WIFI)
+  #define SECRET_SSID "YOUR_WIFI_NETWORK_NAME"
+  #define SECRET_PASS "YOUR_WIFI_PASSWORD"
+#endif
+
+/* ESP8266 */
+#if defined(BOARD_ESP8266)
+  #define SECRET_DEVICE_KEY "my-device-password"
+#endif
+
+/* MKR GSM 1400 */
+#if defined(BOARD_HAS_GSM)
+  #define SECRET_PIN ""
+  #define SECRET_APN ""
+  #define SECRET_LOGIN ""
+  #define SECRET_PASS ""
+#endif
+
+/* MKR WAN 1300/1310 */
+#if defined(BOARD_HAS_LORA)
+  #define SECRET_APP_EUI ""
+  #define SECRET_APP_KEY ""
+#endif
+
+/* MKR NB 1500 */
+#if defined(BOARD_HAS_NB)
+  #define SECRET_PIN ""
+  #define SECRET_APN ""
+  #define SECRET_LOGIN ""
+  #define SECRET_PASS ""
+#endif

examples/ArduinoIoTCloud-DeferredOTA/thingProperties.h

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+#include <ArduinoIoTCloud.h>
+#include <Arduino_ConnectionHandler.h>
+
+#if defined(BOARD_HAS_WIFI)
+#elif defined(BOARD_HAS_GSM)
+#elif defined(BOARD_HAS_LORA)
+#elif defined(BOARD_HAS_NB)
+#else
+  #error "Arduino IoT Cloud currently only supports MKR1000, MKR WiFi 1010, MKR WAN 1300/1310, MKR NB 1500 and MKR GSM 1400"
+#endif
+
+#define THING_ID "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"
+#define BOARD_ID "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"
+
+void onLedChange();
+
+bool led;
+
+void initProperties() {
+#if defined(BOARD_ESP8266)
+  ArduinoCloud.setBoardId(BOARD_ID);
+  ArduinoCloud.setSecretDeviceKey(SECRET_DEVICE_KEY);
+#endif
+  ArduinoCloud.setThingId(THING_ID);
+#if defined(BOARD_HAS_WIFI) || defined(BOARD_HAS_GSM) || defined(BOARD_HAS_NB)
+  ArduinoCloud.addProperty(led, Permission::Write).onUpdate(onLedChange);
+  ArduinoCloud.addProperty(potentiometer, Permission::Read).publishOnChange(10);
+  ArduinoCloud.addProperty(seconds, Permission::Read).publishOnChange(1);
+#elif defined(BOARD_HAS_LORA)
+  ArduinoCloud.addProperty(led, 1, READWRITE, ON_CHANGE, onLedChange);
+  ArduinoCloud.addProperty(potentiometer, 2, READ, ON_CHANGE);
+  ArduinoCloud.addProperty(seconds, 3, READ, 5 * MINUTES);
+#endif
+}
+
+#if defined(BOARD_HAS_WIFI)
+  WiFiConnectionHandler ArduinoIoTPreferredConnection(SECRET_SSID, SECRET_PASS);
+#elif defined(BOARD_HAS_GSM)
+  GSMConnectionHandler ArduinoIoTPreferredConnection(SECRET_PIN, SECRET_APN, SECRET_LOGIN, SECRET_PASS);
+#elif defined(BOARD_HAS_LORA)
+  LoRaConnectionHandler ArduinoIoTPreferredConnection(SECRET_APP_EUI, SECRET_APP_KEY, _lora_band::EU868, _lora_class::CLASS_A);
+#elif defined(BOARD_HAS_NB)
+  NBConnectionHandler ArduinoIoTPreferredConnection(SECRET_PIN, SECRET_APN, SECRET_LOGIN, SECRET_PASS);
+#endif