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omsagent.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# OmsAgentForLinux Extension
#
# Copyright 2015 Microsoft Corporation
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import print_function
from future import standard_library
standard_library.install_aliases()
from builtins import str
import os
import os.path
import signal
import pwd
import grp
import re
import sys
import traceback
import time
import platform
import subprocess
import json
import base64
import inspect
import urllib.request, urllib.parse, urllib.error
import watcherutil
import shutil
from threading import Thread
try:
from Utils.WAAgentUtil import waagent
import Utils.HandlerUtil as HUtil
except Exception as e:
# These utils have checks around the use of them; this is not an exit case
print('Importing utils failed with error: {0}'.format(e))
# Global Variables
ProceedOnSigningVerificationFailure = True
PackagesDirectory = 'packages'
keysDirectory = 'keys'
BundleFileName = 'omsagent-1.13.1-0.universal.x64.sh'
GUIDRegex = r'[0-9a-fA-F]{8}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{12}'
GUIDOnlyRegex = r'^' + GUIDRegex + '$'
SCOMCertIssuerRegex = r'^[\s]*Issuer:[\s]*CN=SCX-Certificate/title=SCX' + GUIDRegex + ', DC=.*$'
SCOMPort = 1270
PostOnboardingSleepSeconds = 5
InitialRetrySleepSeconds = 30
IsUpgrade = False
# Paths
OMSAdminPath = '/opt/microsoft/omsagent/bin/omsadmin.sh'
OMSAgentServiceScript = '/opt/microsoft/omsagent/bin/service_control'
OMIConfigEditorPath = '/opt/omi/bin/omiconfigeditor'
OMIServerConfPath = '/etc/opt/omi/conf/omiserver.conf'
EtcOMSAgentPath = '/etc/opt/microsoft/omsagent/'
VarOMSAgentPath = '/var/opt/microsoft/omsagent/'
SCOMCertPath = '/etc/opt/microsoft/scx/ssl/scx.pem'
ExtensionStateSubdirectory = 'state'
# Commands
# Always use upgrade - will handle install if scx, omi are not installed or upgrade if they are.
# When releasing to FF/MC, comment the public OnboardCommandWithOptionalParams
# and uncomment the corresponding FF/MC command
InstallCommandTemplate = '{0} --upgrade'
UninstallCommandTemplate = '{0} --remove'
WorkspaceCheckCommand = '{0} -l'.format(OMSAdminPath)
OnboardCommandWithOptionalParams = '{0} -w {1} -s {2} {3}' # Public Cloud
# OnboardCommandWithOptionalParams = '{0} -d opinsights.azure.us -w {1} -s {2} {3}' # Fairfax
# OnboardCommandWithOptionalParams = '{0} -d opinsights.azure.cn -w {1} -s {2} {3}' # Mooncake
RestartOMSAgentServiceCommand = '{0} restart'.format(OMSAgentServiceScript)
DisableOMSAgentServiceCommand = '{0} disable'.format(OMSAgentServiceScript)
# Error codes
DPKGLockedErrorCode = 55 #56, temporary as it excludes from SLA
InstallErrorCurlNotInstalled = 55 #64, temporary as it excludes from SLA
EnableErrorOMSReturned403 = 5
EnableErrorOMSReturnedNon200 = 6
EnableErrorResolvingHost = 7
EnableErrorOnboarding = 8
EnableCalledBeforeSuccessfulInstall = 52 # since install is a missing dependency
UnsupportedOpenSSL = 55 #60, temporary as it excludes from SLA
# OneClick error codes
OneClickErrorCode = 40
ManagedIdentityExtMissingErrorCode = 41
ManagedIdentityExtErrorCode = 42
MetadataAPIErrorCode = 43
OMSServiceOneClickErrorCode = 44
MissingorInvalidParameterErrorCode = 11
UnwantedMultipleConnectionsErrorCode = 10
CannotConnectToOMSErrorCode = 55
UnsupportedOperatingSystem = 51
# Configuration
HUtilObject = None
SettingsSequenceNumber = None
HandlerEnvironment = None
SettingsDict = None
# OneClick Constants
ManagedIdentityExtListeningURLPath = '/var/lib/waagent/ManagedIdentity-Settings'
GUIDRegex = '[0-9a-fA-F]{8}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{12}'
OAuthTokenResource = 'https://management.core.windows.net/'
OMSServiceValidationEndpoint = 'https://global.oms.opinsights.azure.com/ManagedIdentityService.svc/Validate'
AutoManagedWorkspaceCreationSleepSeconds = 20
# vmResourceId Metadata Service
VMResourceIDMetadataHost = '169.254.169.254'
VMResourceIDMetadataEndpoint = 'http://{0}/metadata/instance?api-version=2017-12-01'.format(VMResourceIDMetadataHost)
# agent permissions
AgentUser='omsagent'
AgentGroup='omiusers'
# Change permission of log path - if we fail, that is not an exit case
try:
ext_log_path = '/var/log/azure/'
if os.path.exists(ext_log_path):
os.chmod(ext_log_path, 700)
except:
pass
"""
What need to be packaged to make the signing work:
keys
dscgpgkey.asc
msgpgkey.asc
packages
omsagent-*.universal.x64.asc
omsagent-*.universal.x64.sha256sums
"""
def verifyShellBundleSigningAndChecksum():
cert_directory = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), PackagesDirectory)
keys_directory = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), keysDirectory)
# import GPG key
dscGPGKeyFilePath = os.path.join(keys_directory, 'dscgpgkey.asc')
if not os.path.isfile(dscGPGKeyFilePath):
raise Exception("Unable to find the dscgpgkey.asc file at " + dscGPGKeyFilePath)
importGPGKeyCommand = "sh ImportGPGkey.sh " + dscGPGKeyFilePath
exit_code, output = run_command_with_retries_output(importGPGKeyCommand, retries = 0, retry_check = retry_skip, check_error = False)
# Check that we can find the keyring file
keyringFilePath = os.path.join(keys_directory, 'keyring.gpg')
if not os.path.isfile(keyringFilePath):
raise Exception("Unable to find the Extension keyring file at " + keyringFilePath)
# Check that we can find the asc file
bundleFileName, file_ext = os.path.splitext(BundleFileName)
ascFilePath = os.path.join(cert_directory, bundleFileName + ".asc")
if not os.path.isfile(ascFilePath):
raise Exception("Unable to find the OMS shell bundle asc file at " + ascFilePath)
# check that we can find the SHA256 sums file
sha256SumsFilePath = os.path.join(cert_directory, bundleFileName + ".sha256sums")
if not os.path.isfile(sha256SumsFilePath):
raise Exception("Unable to find the OMS shell bundle SHA256 sums file at " + sha256SumsFilePath)
# Verify the SHA256 sums file with the keyring and asc files
verifySha256SumsCommand = "HOME=" + keysDirectory + " gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring " + keyringFilePath + " --verify " + ascFilePath + " " + sha256SumsFilePath
exit_code, output = run_command_with_retries_output(verifySha256SumsCommand, retries = 0, retry_check = retry_skip, check_error = False)
if exit_code != 0:
raise Exception("Failed to verify SHA256 sums file at " + sha256SumsFilePath)
# Perform SHA256 sums to verify shell bundle
hutil_log_info("Perform SHA256 sums to verify shell bundle")
performSha256SumsCommand = "cd %s; sha256sum -c %s" % (cert_directory, sha256SumsFilePath)
exit_code, output = run_command_with_retries_output(performSha256SumsCommand, retries = 0, retry_check = retry_skip, check_error = False)
if exit_code != 0:
raise Exception("Failed to verify shell bundle with the SHA256 sums file at " + sha256SumsFilePath)
def main():
"""
Main method
Parse out operation from argument, invoke the operation, and finish.
"""
init_waagent_logger()
waagent_log_info('OmsAgentForLinux started to handle.')
global IsUpgrade
# Determine the operation being executed
operation = None
try:
option = sys.argv[1]
if re.match('^([-/]*)(disable)', option):
operation = 'Disable'
elif re.match('^([-/]*)(uninstall)', option):
operation = 'Uninstall'
elif re.match('^([-/]*)(install)', option):
operation = 'Install'
elif re.match('^([-/]*)(enable)', option):
operation = 'Enable'
elif re.match('^([-/]*)(update)', option):
operation = 'Update'
IsUpgrade = True
elif re.match('^([-/]*)(telemetry)', option):
operation = 'Telemetry'
except Exception as e:
waagent_log_error(str(e))
if operation is None:
log_and_exit('Unknown', 1, 'No valid operation provided')
# Set up for exit code and any error messages
exit_code = 0
message = '{0} succeeded'.format(operation)
# Clean status file to mitigate diskspace issues on small VMs
status_files = [
"/var/opt/microsoft/omsconfig/status/dscperformconsistency",
"/var/opt/microsoft/omsconfig/status/dscperforminventory",
"/var/opt/microsoft/omsconfig/status/dscsetlcm",
"/var/opt/microsoft/omsconfig/status/omsconfighost"
]
for sf in status_files:
if os.path.isfile(sf):
if sf.startswith("/var/opt/microsoft/omsconfig/status"):
try:
os.remove(sf)
except Exception as e:
hutil_log_info('Error removing telemetry status file before installation: {0}'.format(sf))
hutil_log_info('Exception info: {0}'.format(traceback.format_exc()))
exit_code = check_disk_space_availability()
if exit_code is not 0:
message = '{0} failed due to low disk space'.format(operation)
log_and_exit(operation, exit_code, message)
# Invoke operation
try:
global HUtilObject
HUtilObject = parse_context(operation)
# Verify shell bundle signing
try:
hutil_log_info("Start signing verification")
verifyShellBundleSigningAndChecksum()
hutil_log_info("ShellBundle signing verification succeeded")
except Exception as ex:
errmsg = "ShellBundle signing verification failed with '%s'" % ex.message
if ProceedOnSigningVerificationFailure:
hutil_log_error(errmsg)
else:
log_and_exit(operation, errmsg)
# invoke operation
exit_code, output = operations[operation]()
# Exit code 1 indicates a general problem that doesn't have a more
# specific error code; it often indicates a missing dependency
if exit_code is 1 and operation == 'Install':
message = 'Install failed with exit code 1. Please check that ' \
'dependencies are installed. For details, check logs ' \
'in /var/log/azure/Microsoft.EnterpriseCloud.' \
'Monitoring.OmsAgentForLinux'
elif exit_code is 127 and operation == 'Install':
# happens if shell bundle couldn't be extracted due to low space or missing dependency
exit_code = 52 # since it is a missing dependency
message = 'Install failed with exit code 127. Please check that ' \
'dependencies are installed. For details, check logs ' \
'in /var/log/azure/Microsoft.EnterpriseCloud.' \
'Monitoring.OmsAgentForLinux'
elif exit_code is DPKGLockedErrorCode and operation == 'Install':
message = 'Install failed with exit code {0} because the ' \
'package manager on the VM is currently locked: ' \
'please wait and try again'.format(DPKGLockedErrorCode)
elif exit_code is not 0:
message = '{0} failed with exit code {1} {2}'.format(operation,
exit_code, output)
except OmsAgentForLinuxException as e:
exit_code = e.error_code
message = e.get_error_message(operation)
except Exception as e:
exit_code = 1
message = '{0} failed with error: {1}\n' \
'Stacktrace: {2}'.format(operation, e,
traceback.format_exc())
# Finish up and log messages
log_and_exit(operation, exit_code, message)
def check_disk_space_availability():
"""
Check if there is the required space on the machine.
"""
try:
if get_free_space_mb("/var") < 500 or get_free_space_mb("/etc") < 500 or get_free_space_mb("/opt") < 500:
# 52 is the exit code for missing dependency i.e. disk space
# https://github.com/Azure/azure-marketplace/wiki/Extension-Build-Notes-Best-Practices#error-codes-and-messages-output-to-stderr
return 52
else:
return 0
except:
print('Failed to check disk usage.')
return 0
def get_free_space_mb(dirname):
"""
Get the free space in MB in the directory path.
"""
st = os.statvfs(dirname)
return (st.f_bavail * st.f_frsize) // (1024 * 1024)
def stop_telemetry_process():
pids_filepath = os.path.join(os.getcwd(),'omstelemetry.pid')
# kill existing telemetry watcher
if os.path.exists(pids_filepath):
with open(pids_filepath, "r") as f:
for pids in f.readlines():
kill_cmd = "kill " + pids
run_command_and_log(kill_cmd)
run_command_and_log("rm "+pids_filepath)
def start_telemetry_process():
"""
Start telemetry process that performs periodic monitoring activities
:return: None
"""
stop_telemetry_process()
#start telemetry watcher
omsagent_filepath = os.path.join(os.getcwd(),'omsagent.py')
args = ['python', omsagent_filepath, '-telemetry']
log = open(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'daemon.log'), 'w')
HUtilObject.log('start watcher process '+str(args))
subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=log, stderr=log)
def telemetry():
pids_filepath = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'omstelemetry.pid')
py_pid = os.getpid()
with open(pids_filepath, 'w') as f:
f.write(str(py_pid) + '\n')
watcher = watcherutil.Watcher(HUtilObject.error, HUtilObject.log)
watcher_thread = Thread(target = watcher.watch)
self_mon_thread = Thread(target = watcher.monitor_health)
watcher_thread.start()
self_mon_thread.start()
watcher_thread.join()
self_mon_thread.join()
return 0, ""
def prepare_update():
"""
Copy / move configuration directory to the backup
"""
# First check if backup directory was previously created for given workspace.
# If it is created with all the files , we need not move the files again.
public_settings, _ = get_settings()
workspaceId = public_settings.get('workspaceId')
# In the case where a SCOM connection is already present or OMS is connected to another workspace,
# we should not create conflicts by installing the OMSAgent packages
stopOnMultipleConnections = public_settings.get('stopOnMultipleConnections')
if (stopOnMultipleConnections is not None
and stopOnMultipleConnections == "true"):
detect_multiple_connections(workspaceId)
etc_remove_path = os.path.join(EtcOMSAgentPath, workspaceId)
etc_move_path = os.path.join(EtcOMSAgentPath, ExtensionStateSubdirectory, workspaceId)
if (not os.path.isdir(etc_move_path)):
shutil.move(etc_remove_path, etc_move_path)
return 0, ""
def restore_state(workspaceId):
"""
Copy / move state from backup to the expected location.
"""
try:
etc_backup_path = os.path.join(EtcOMSAgentPath, ExtensionStateSubdirectory, workspaceId)
etc_final_path = os.path.join(EtcOMSAgentPath, workspaceId)
if (os.path.isdir(etc_backup_path) and not os.path.isdir(etc_final_path)):
shutil.move(etc_backup_path, etc_final_path)
except Exception as e:
hutil_log_error("Error while restoring the state. Exception : "+traceback.format_exc())
def install():
"""
Ensure that this VM distro and version are supported.
Install the OMSAgent shell bundle, using retries.
Note: install operation times out from WAAgent at 15 minutes, so do not
wait longer.
"""
exit_if_vm_not_supported('Install')
public_settings, protected_settings = get_settings()
if public_settings is None:
raise ParameterMissingException('Public configuration must be ' \
'provided')
workspaceId = public_settings.get('workspaceId')
check_workspace_id(workspaceId)
# Take the backup of the state for given workspace.
restore_state(workspaceId)
# In the case where a SCOM connection is already present or OMS is connected to another workspace,
# we should not create conflicts by installing the OMSAgent packages
stopOnMultipleConnections = public_settings.get('stopOnMultipleConnections')
if (stopOnMultipleConnections is not None
and stopOnMultipleConnections == "true"):
detect_multiple_connections(workspaceId)
package_directory = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), PackagesDirectory)
bundle_path = os.path.join(package_directory, BundleFileName)
os.chmod(bundle_path, 100)
cmd = InstallCommandTemplate.format(bundle_path)
hutil_log_info('Running command "{0}"'.format(cmd))
# Retry, since install can fail due to concurrent package operations
exit_code, output = run_command_with_retries_output(cmd, retries = 15,
retry_check = retry_if_dpkg_locked_or_curl_is_not_found,
final_check = final_check_if_dpkg_locked)
return exit_code, output
def check_kill_process(pstring):
for line in os.popen("ps ax | grep " + pstring + " | grep -v grep"):
fields = line.split()
pid = fields[0]
os.kill(int(pid), signal.SIGKILL)
def uninstall():
"""
Uninstall the OMSAgent shell bundle.
This is a somewhat soft uninstall. It is not a purge.
Note: uninstall operation times out from WAAgent at 5 minutes
"""
package_directory = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), PackagesDirectory)
bundle_path = os.path.join(package_directory, BundleFileName)
global IsUpgrade
os.chmod(bundle_path, 100)
cmd = UninstallCommandTemplate.format(bundle_path)
hutil_log_info('Running command "{0}"'.format(cmd))
# Retry, since uninstall can fail due to concurrent package operations
try:
exit_code, output = run_command_with_retries_output(cmd, retries = 5,
retry_check = retry_if_dpkg_locked_or_curl_is_not_found,
final_check = final_check_if_dpkg_locked)
except Exception as e:
# try to force clean the installation
try:
check_kill_process("omsagent")
exit_code = 0
except Exception as ex:
exit_code = 1
message = 'Uninstall failed with error: {0}\n' \
'Stacktrace: {1}'.format(ex, traceback.format_exc())
if IsUpgrade:
IsUpgrade = False
else:
remove_workspace_configuration()
return exit_code, output
def enable():
"""
Onboard the OMSAgent to the specified OMS workspace.
This includes enabling the OMS process on the VM.
This call will return non-zero or throw an exception if
the settings provided are incomplete or incorrect.
Note: enable operation times out from WAAgent at 5 minutes
"""
exit_if_vm_not_supported('Enable')
public_settings, protected_settings = get_settings()
if public_settings is None:
raise ParameterMissingException('Public configuration must be ' \
'provided')
if protected_settings is None:
raise ParameterMissingException('Private configuration must be ' \
'provided')
vmResourceId = protected_settings.get('vmResourceId')
# If vmResourceId is not provided in private settings, get it from metadata API
if vmResourceId is None or not vmResourceId:
vmResourceId = get_vmresourceid_from_metadata()
hutil_log_info('vmResourceId from Metadata API is {0}'.format(vmResourceId))
if vmResourceId is None:
hutil_log_info('This may be a classic VM')
enableAutomaticManagement = public_settings.get('enableAutomaticManagement')
if (enableAutomaticManagement is not None
and enableAutomaticManagement is True):
hutil_log_info('enableAutomaticManagement is set to true; the ' \
'workspace ID and key will be determined by the OMS ' \
'service.')
workspaceInfo = retrieve_managed_workspace(vmResourceId)
if (workspaceInfo is None or 'WorkspaceId' not in workspaceInfo
or 'WorkspaceKey' not in workspaceInfo):
raise OneClickException('Workspace info was not determined')
else:
# Note: do NOT log workspace keys!
hutil_log_info('Managed workspaceInfo has been retrieved')
workspaceId = workspaceInfo['WorkspaceId']
workspaceKey = workspaceInfo['WorkspaceKey']
try:
check_workspace_id_and_key(workspaceId, workspaceKey)
except InvalidParameterError as e:
raise OMSServiceOneClickException('Received invalid ' \
'workspace info: ' \
'{0}'.format(e))
else:
workspaceId = public_settings.get('workspaceId')
workspaceKey = protected_settings.get('workspaceKey')
check_workspace_id_and_key(workspaceId, workspaceKey)
# In the case where a SCOM connection is already present or OMS is connected to another workspace,
# we should not create conflicts by installing the OMSAgent packages
stopOnMultipleConnections = public_settings.get('stopOnMultipleConnections')
if (stopOnMultipleConnections is not None
and stopOnMultipleConnections == "true"):
detect_multiple_connections(workspaceId)
# Check if omsadmin script is available
if not os.path.exists(OMSAdminPath):
log_and_exit('Enable', EnableCalledBeforeSuccessfulInstall,
'OMSAgent onboarding script {0} does not exist. Enable ' \
'cannot be called before install.'.format(OMSAdminPath))
vmResourceIdParam = '-a {0}'.format(vmResourceId)
proxy = protected_settings.get('proxy')
proxyParam = ''
if proxy is not None:
proxyParam = '-p {0}'.format(proxy)
optionalParams = '{0} {1}'.format(proxyParam, vmResourceIdParam)
onboard_cmd = OnboardCommandWithOptionalParams.format(OMSAdminPath,
workspaceId,
workspaceKey,
optionalParams)
hutil_log_info('Handler initiating onboarding.')
exit_code, output = run_command_with_retries_output(onboard_cmd, retries = 5,
retry_check = retry_onboarding,
final_check = raise_if_no_internet,
check_error = True, log_cmd = False)
# now ensure the permissions and ownership is set recursively
try:
workspaceId = public_settings.get('workspaceId')
etc_final_path = os.path.join(EtcOMSAgentPath, workspaceId)
if (os.path.isdir(etc_final_path)):
uid = pwd.getpwnam(AgentUser).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(AgentGroup).gr_gid
os.chown(etc_final_path, uid, gid)
os.system('chmod {1} {0}'.format(etc_final_path, 750))
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(etc_final_path):
for d in dirs:
os.chown(os.path.join(root, d), uid, gid)
os.system('chmod {1} {0}'.format(os.path.join(root, d), 750))
for f in files:
os.chown(os.path.join(root, f), uid, gid)
os.system('chmod {1} {0}'.format(os.path.join(root, f), 640))
except:
hutil_log_info('Failed to set permissions for OMS directories, could potentially have issues uploading.')
if exit_code is 0:
# Create a marker file to denote the workspace that was
# onboarded using the extension. This will allow supporting
# multi-homing through the extension like Windows does
extension_marker_path = os.path.join(EtcOMSAgentPath, workspaceId,
'conf/.azure_extension_marker')
if os.path.exists(extension_marker_path):
hutil_log_info('Extension marker file {0} already ' \
'created'.format(extension_marker_path))
else:
try:
open(extension_marker_path, 'w').close()
hutil_log_info('Created extension marker file ' \
'{0}'.format(extension_marker_path))
except IOError as e:
try:
open(extension_marker_path, 'w+').close()
hutil_log_info('Created extension marker file ' \
'{0}'.format(extension_marker_path))
except IOError as ex:
hutil_log_error('Error creating {0} with error: ' \
'{1}'.format(extension_marker_path, ex))
# we are having some kind of permissions issue creating the marker file
output = "Couldn't create marker file"
exit_code = 52 # since it is a missing dependency
# Sleep to prevent bombarding the processes, then restart all processes
# to resolve any issues with auto-started processes from --upgrade
time.sleep(PostOnboardingSleepSeconds)
run_command_and_log(RestartOMSAgentServiceCommand)
#start telemetry process if enable is successful
start_telemetry_process()
return exit_code, output
def remove_workspace_configuration():
"""
This is needed to distinguish between extension removal vs extension upgrade.
Its a workaround for waagent upgrade routine calling 'remove' on an old version
before calling 'upgrade' on new extension version issue.
In upgrade case, we need workspace configuration to persist when in
remove case we need all the files be removed.
This method will remove all the files/folders from the workspace path in Etc and Var.
"""
public_settings, _ = get_settings()
workspaceId = public_settings.get('workspaceId')
etc_remove_path = os.path.join(EtcOMSAgentPath, workspaceId)
var_remove_path = os.path.join(VarOMSAgentPath, workspaceId)
shutil.rmtree(etc_remove_path, True)
shutil.rmtree(var_remove_path, True)
hutil_log_info('Moved oms etc configuration directory and cleaned up var directory')
def get_vmresourceid_from_metadata():
req = urllib.request.Request(VMResourceIDMetadataEndpoint)
req.add_header('Metadata', 'True')
try:
response = json.loads(urllib.request.urlopen(req).read())
if ('compute' not in response or response['compute'] is None):
return None #classic vm
if response['compute']['vmScaleSetName']:
return '/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/{2}/virtualMachines/{3}'.format(response['compute']['subscriptionId'],response['compute']['resourceGroupName'],response['compute']['vmScaleSetName'],response['compute']['name'])
else:
return '/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/{2}'.format(response['compute']['subscriptionId'],response['compute']['resourceGroupName'],response['compute']['name'])
except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
hutil_log_error('Request to Metadata service URL ' \
'failed with an HTTPError: {0}'.format(e))
hutil_log_info('Response from Metadata service: ' \
'{0}'.format(e.read()))
return None
except:
hutil_log_error('Unexpected error from Metadata service')
return None
def retrieve_managed_workspace(vm_resource_id):
"""
EnableAutomaticManagement has been set to true; the
ManagedIdentity extension and the VM Resource ID are also
required for the OneClick scenario
Using these and the Metadata API, we will call the OMS service
to determine what workspace ID and key to onboard to
"""
# Check for OneClick scenario requirements:
if not os.path.exists(ManagedIdentityExtListeningURLPath):
raise ManagedIdentityExtMissingException
# Determine the Tenant ID using the Metadata API
tenant_id = get_tenant_id_from_metadata_api(vm_resource_id)
# Retrieve an OAuth token using the ManagedIdentity extension
if tenant_id is not None:
hutil_log_info('Tenant ID from Metadata API is {0}'.format(tenant_id))
access_token = get_access_token(tenant_id, OAuthTokenResource)
else:
return None
# Query OMS service for the workspace info for onboarding
if tenant_id is not None and access_token is not None:
return get_workspace_info_from_oms(vm_resource_id, tenant_id,
access_token)
else:
return None
def disable():
"""
Disable all OMS workspace processes on the VM.
Note: disable operation times out from WAAgent at 15 minutes
"""
#stop the telemetry process
stop_telemetry_process()
# Check if the service control script is available
if not os.path.exists(OMSAgentServiceScript):
log_and_exit('Disable', 1, 'OMSAgent service control script {0} does' \
'not exist. Disable cannot be called ' \
'before install.'.format(OMSAgentServiceScript))
return 1
exit_code, output = run_command_and_log(DisableOMSAgentServiceCommand)
return exit_code, output
# Dictionary of operations strings to methods
operations = {'Disable' : disable,
'Uninstall' : uninstall,
'Install' : install,
'Enable' : enable,
# For update call we will only prepare the update by taking some backup of the state
# since omsagent.py->install() will be called
# everytime upgrade is done due to upgradeMode =
# "UpgradeWithInstall" set in HandlerManifest
'Update' : prepare_update,
'Telemetry' : telemetry
}
def parse_context(operation):
"""
Initialize a HandlerUtil object for this operation.
If the required modules have not been imported, this will return None.
"""
hutil = None
if ('Utils.WAAgentUtil' in sys.modules
and 'Utils.HandlerUtil' in sys.modules):
try:
logFileName = 'extension.log'
if (operation == 'Telemetry'):
logFileName = 'watcher.log'
hutil = HUtil.HandlerUtility(waagent.Log, waagent.Error, logFileName=logFileName)
hutil.do_parse_context(operation)
# parse_context may throw KeyError if necessary JSON key is not
# present in settings
except KeyError as e:
waagent_log_error('Unable to parse context with error: ' \
'{0}'.format(e))
raise ParameterMissingException
return hutil
def is_vm_supported_for_extension():
"""
Checks if the VM this extension is running on is supported by OMSAgent
Returns for platform.linux_distribution() vary widely in format, such as
'7.3.1611' returned for a VM with CentOS 7, so the first provided
digits must match
The supported distros of the OMSAgent-for-Linux are allowed to utilize
this VM extension. All other distros will get error code 51
"""
supported_dists = {'redhat' : ['6', '7', '8'], # RHEL
'centos' : ['6', '7'], # CentOS
'red hat' : ['6', '7', '8'], # Oracle, RHEL
'oracle' : ['6', '7'], # Oracle
'debian' : ['8', '9'], # Debian
'ubuntu' : ['14.04', '16.04', '18.04'], # Ubuntu
'suse' : ['12'], 'sles' : ['15'] # SLES
}
vm_supported = False
try:
vm_dist, vm_ver, vm_id = platform.linux_distribution()
except AttributeError:
vm_dist, vm_ver, vm_id = platform.dist()
if not vm_dist and not vm_ver: # SLES 15 and others
try:
with open('/etc/os-release', 'r') as fp:
for line in fp:
if line.startswith('ID='):
vm_dist = line.split('=')[1]
vm_dist = vm_dist.split('-')[0]
vm_dist = vm_dist.replace('\"', '').replace('\n', '')
elif line.startswith('VERSION_ID='):
vm_ver = line.split('=')[1]
vm_ver = vm_ver.split('.')[0]
vm_ver = vm_ver.replace('\"', '').replace('\n', '')
except:
return vm_supported, 'Indeterminate operating system', ''
# Find this VM distribution in the supported list
for supported_dist in list(supported_dists.keys()):
if not vm_dist.lower().startswith(supported_dist):
continue
# Check if this VM distribution version is supported
vm_ver_split = vm_ver.split('.')
for supported_ver in supported_dists[supported_dist]:
supported_ver_split = supported_ver.split('.')
# If vm_ver is at least as precise (at least as many digits) as
# supported_ver and matches all the supported_ver digits, then
# this VM is guaranteed to be supported
vm_ver_match = True
for idx, supported_ver_num in enumerate(supported_ver_split):
try:
supported_ver_num = int(supported_ver_num)
vm_ver_num = int(vm_ver_split[idx])
except IndexError:
vm_ver_match = False
break
if vm_ver_num is not supported_ver_num:
vm_ver_match = False
break
if vm_ver_match:
vm_supported = True
break
if vm_supported:
break
return vm_supported, vm_dist, vm_ver
def exit_if_vm_not_supported(operation):
"""
Check if this VM distro and version are supported by the OMSAgent.
If this VM is not supported, log the proper error code and exit.
"""
vm_supported, vm_dist, vm_ver = is_vm_supported_for_extension()
if not vm_supported:
log_and_exit(operation, UnsupportedOperatingSystem, 'Unsupported operating system: ' \
'{0} {1}'.format(vm_dist, vm_ver))
return 0
def exit_if_openssl_unavailable(operation):
"""
Check if the openssl commandline interface is available to use
If not, throw error to return UnsupportedOpenSSL error code
"""
exit_code, output = run_get_output('which openssl', True, False)
if exit_code is not 0:
log_and_exit(operation, UnsupportedOpenSSL, 'OpenSSL is not available')
return 0
def check_workspace_id_and_key(workspace_id, workspace_key):
"""
Validate formats of workspace_id and workspace_key
"""
check_workspace_id(workspace_id)
# Validate that workspace_key is of the correct format (base64-encoded)
if workspace_key is None:
raise ParameterMissingException('Workspace key must be provided')
try:
encoded_key = base64.b64encode(base64.b64decode(workspace_key))
if sys.version_info >= (3,): # in python 3, base64.b64encode will return bytes, so decode to str for comparison
encoded_key = encoded_key.decode()
if encoded_key != workspace_key:
raise InvalidParameterError('Workspace key is invalid')
except TypeError:
raise InvalidParameterError('Workspace key is invalid')
def check_workspace_id(workspace_id):
"""
Validate that workspace_id matches the GUID regex
"""
if workspace_id is None:
raise ParameterMissingException('Workspace ID must be provided')
search = re.compile(GUIDOnlyRegex, re.M)
if not search.match(workspace_id):
raise InvalidParameterError('Workspace ID is invalid')
def detect_multiple_connections(workspace_id):
"""
If the VM already has a workspace/SCOM configured, then we should
disallow a new connection when stopOnMultipleConnections is used
Throw an exception in these cases:
- The workspace with the given workspace_id has not been onboarded
to the VM, but at least one other workspace has been
- The workspace with the given workspace_id has not been onboarded
to the VM, and the VM is connected to SCOM
If the extension operation is connecting to an already-configured
workspace, it is not a stopping case
"""
other_connection_exists = False
if os.path.exists(OMSAdminPath):
exit_code, utfoutput = run_get_output(WorkspaceCheckCommand,
chk_err = False)
# output may contain unicode characters not supported by ascii
# for e.g., generates the following error if used without conversion: UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xc3 in position 18: ordinal not in range(128)
# default encoding in python is ascii in python < 3
if sys.version_info < (3,):
output = utfoutput.decode('utf8').encode('utf8')
if output.strip().lower() != 'no workspace':
for line in output.split('\n'):
if workspace_id in line:
hutil_log_info('The workspace to be enabled has already ' \
'been configured on the VM before; ' \
'continuing despite ' \
'stopOnMultipleConnections flag')
return
else:
# Note: if scom workspace dir is created, a line containing
# "Workspace(SCOM Workspace): scom" will be here
# If any other line is here, it may start sending data later
other_connection_exists = True
else:
for dir_name, sub_dirs, files in os.walk(EtcOMSAgentPath):
for sub_dir in sub_dirs:
sub_dir_name = os.path.basename(sub_dir)
workspace_search = re.compile(GUIDOnlyRegex, re.M)
if sub_dir_name == workspace_id:
hutil_log_info('The workspace to be enabled has already ' \
'been configured on the VM before; ' \
'continuing despite ' \
'stopOnMultipleConnections flag')
return
elif (workspace_search.match(sub_dir_name)
or sub_dir_name == 'scom'):
other_connection_exists = True
if other_connection_exists:
err_msg = ('This machine is already connected to some other Log ' \
'Analytics workspace, please set ' \
'stopOnMultipleConnections to false in public ' \
'settings or remove this property, so this machine ' \
'can connect to new workspaces, also it means this ' \
'machine will get billed multiple times for each ' \
'workspace it report to. ' \
'(LINUXOMSAGENTEXTENSION_ERROR_MULTIPLECONNECTIONS)')
# This exception will get caught by the main method
raise UnwantedMultipleConnectionsException(err_msg)
else:
detect_scom_connection()
def detect_scom_connection():
"""
If these two conditions are met, then we can assume the
VM is monitored
by SCOM:
1. SCOMPort is open and omiserver is listening on it
2. scx certificate is signed by SCOM server
To determine it check for existence of below two
conditions:
1. SCOMPort is open and omiserver is listening on it:
/etc/omi/conf/omiserver.conf can be parsed to
determine it.
2. scx certificate is signed by SCOM server: scom cert
is present @ /etc/opt/omi/ssl/omi-host-<hostname>.pem
(/etc/opt/microsoft/scx/ssl/scx.pem is a softlink to
this). If the VM is monitored by SCOM then issuer
field of the certificate will have a value like
CN=SCX-Certificate/title=<GUID>, DC=<SCOM server hostname>
(e.g CN=SCX-Certificate/title=SCX94a1f46d-2ced-4739-9b6a-1f06156ca4ac,
DC=NEB-OM-1502733)
Otherwise, if a scom configuration directory has been
created, we assume SCOM is in use
"""
scom_port_open = None # return when determine this is false
cert_signed_by_scom = False
if os.path.exists(OMSAdminPath):
scom_port_open = detect_scom_using_omsadmin()
if scom_port_open is False:
return
# If omsadmin.sh option is not available, use omiconfigeditor
if (scom_port_open is None and os.path.exists(OMIConfigEditorPath)
and os.path.exists(OMIServerConfPath)):
scom_port_open = detect_scom_using_omiconfigeditor()
if scom_port_open is False:
return
# If omiconfigeditor option is not available, directly parse omiserver.conf
if scom_port_open is None and os.path.exists(OMIServerConfPath):
scom_port_open = detect_scom_using_omiserver_conf()