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Given an integer array nums
, move all 0
's to the end of it while maintaining the relative order of the non-zero elements.
Note that you must do this in-place without making a copy of the array.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [0,1,0,3,12]
Output: [1,3,12,0,0]
Example 2:
Input: nums = [0]
Output: [0]
Constraints:
1 <= nums.length <= 104
-231 <= nums[i] <= 231 - 1
Follow up: Could you minimize the total number of operations done?
[Array]
[Two Pointers]
- Remove Element (Easy)
Hint 1
In-place means we should not be allocating any space for extra array. But we are allowed to modify the existing array. However, as a first step, try coming up with a solution that makes use of additional space. For this problem as well, first apply the idea discussed using an additional array and the in-place solution will pop up eventually.
Hint 2
A two-pointer approach could be helpful here. The idea would be to have one pointer for iterating the array and another pointer that just works on the non-zero elements of the array.