@@ -452,48 +452,86 @@ Automated tests
452452Whenever a pull request is created or updated, various automated test tools
453453will run on all supported platforms and versions of Python.
454454
455- * Make sure the Linting, GitHub Actions, AppVeyor, CircleCI, and Azure
456- pipelines are passing before merging (All checks are listed at the bottom of
457- the GitHub page of your pull request). Here are some tips for finding the
458- cause of the test failure:
459-
460- - If *Linting * fails, you have a code style issue, which will be listed
461- as annotations on the pull request's diff.
462- - If *Mypy * or *Stubtest * fails, you have inconsistency in type hints, which
463- will be listed as annotations in the diff.
464- - If a GitHub Actions or AppVeyor run fails, search the log for ``FAILURES ``.
465- The subsequent section will contain information on the failed tests.
466- - If CircleCI fails, likely you have some reStructuredText style issue in
467- the docs. Search the CircleCI log for ``WARNING ``.
468- - If Azure pipelines fail with an image comparison error, you can find the
469- images as *artifacts * of the Azure job:
470-
471- - Click *Details * on the check on the GitHub PR page.
472- - Click *View more details on Azure Pipelines * to go to Azure.
473- - On the overview page *artifacts * are listed in the section *Related *.
474-
475-
476- * Codecov and CodeQL are currently for information only. Their failure is not
477- necessarily a blocker.
478-
479455* tox _ is not used in the automated testing. It is supported for testing
480456 locally.
481457
482458 .. _tox : https://tox.readthedocs.io/
483459
484- * If you know only a subset of CIs need to be run, this can be controlled on
485- individual commits by including the following substrings in commit messages:
486-
487- - ``[ci doc] ``: restrict the CI to documentation checks. For when you only
488- changed documentation (this skip is automatic if the changes are only under
489- ``doc/ `` or ``galleries/ ``).
490- - ``[skip circle] ``: skip the documentation build check. For when you didn't
491- change documentation.
492- - Unit tests can be turned off for individual platforms with
493-
494- - ``[skip actions] ``: GitHub Actions
495- - ``[skip appveyor] `` (must be in the first line of the commit): AppVeyor
496- - ``[skip azp] ``: Azure Pipelines
460+ * Codecov and CodeQL are currently for information only. Their failure is not
461+ necessarily a blocker.
497462
498- - ``[skip ci] ``: skip all CIs. Use this only if you know your changes do not
499- need to be tested at all, which is very rare.
463+ Make sure the Linting, GitHub Actions, AppVeyor, CircleCI, and Azure pipelines are
464+ passing before merging. All checks are listed at the bottom of the GitHub page of your
465+ pull request.
466+
467+ .. list-table ::
468+ :header-rows: 1
469+ :stub-columns: 1
470+ :widths: 20 20 60
471+
472+ * - Name
473+ - Check
474+ - Tips for finding cause of failure
475+ * - Linting
476+ - :ref: `code style <code-style >`
477+ - Errors are displayed as annotations on the pull request diff.
478+ * - | Mypy
479+ | Stubtest
480+ - :ref: `static type hints <type-hints >`
481+ - Errors are displayed as annotations on the pull request diff.
482+ * - CircleCI
483+ - :ref: `documentation build <writing-rest-pages >`
484+ - Search the CircleCI log for ``WARNING ``.
485+ * - | GitHub Actions
486+ | AppVeyor
487+ | Azure pipelines
488+ - :ref: `tests <testing >`
489+ - | Search the log for ``FAILURES ``. Subsequent section should contain information
490+ on failed tests.
491+ |
492+ | On Azure, find the images as *artifacts* of the Azure job:
493+ | 1. Click *Details* on the check on the GitHub PR page.
494+ | 2. Click *View more details on Azure Pipelines* to go to Azure.
495+ | 3. On the overview page *artifacts* are listed in the section *Related*.
496+
497+ Skip CI checks
498+ --------------
499+
500+ If you know only a subset of CI checks need to be run, you can skip unneeded CI checks
501+ on individual commits by including the following strings in the commit message:
502+
503+ .. list-table ::
504+ :header-rows: 1
505+ :stub-columns: 1
506+ :widths: 25 20 55
507+
508+ * - String
509+ - Effect
510+ - Notes
511+ * - ``[ci doc] ``
512+ - Only run documentation checks.
513+ - | For when you have only changed documentation.
514+ | ``[ci doc]`` is applied automatically when the changes are only to files in
515+ ``doc/**/`` or ``galleries/**/``
516+ * - ``[skip doc] ``
517+ - Skip documentation checks.
518+ - For when you didn't change documentation.
519+ * - ``[skip appveyor] ``
520+ - Skip AppVeyor run.
521+ - Substring must be in first line of commit message.
522+ * - ``[skip azp] ``
523+ - Skip Azure Pipelines.
524+ -
525+ * - ``[skip actions] ``
526+ - Skip GitHub Actions.
527+ -
528+ * - ``[skip ci] ``
529+ - Skip all CI checks.
530+ - Use only for changes where documentation checks and unit tests do not apply.
531+
532+
533+ ``[skip actions] `` and ``[skip ci] `` only skip Github Actions CI workflows that are
534+ triggered on ``on: push `` and ``on: pull_request `` events. For more information,
535+ see `Skipping workflow runs `_.
536+
537+ .. _`Skipping workflow runs` : https://docs.github.com/en/actions/managing-workflow-runs/skipping-workflow-runs
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