feat(nuxt): Add option autoInjectServerSentry (no default import()) (#14553)

As injecting the dynamic `import()` came with a bunch of challenges
related to how the build output looks like, this default is changed to
make users use the `--import` CLI flag.

This PR basically reverts this:
#13958

Author: s1gr1d

Diff for: CHANGELOG.md

@@ -10,6 +10,27 @@
 
 - "You miss 100 percent of the chances you don't take. — Wayne Gretzky" — Michael Scott
 
+### Important Changes
+
+- **feat(nuxt): Add option autoInjectServerSentry (no default import()) ([#14553](https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-javascript/pull/14553))**
+
+Using the dynamic `import()` as the default behavior for initializing the SDK on the server-side did not work for every project.
+The default behavior of the SDK has been changed, and you now need to **use the `--import` flag to initialize Sentry on the server-side** to leverage full functionality.
+
+Example with `--import`:
+
+```bash
+node --import ./.output/server/sentry.server.config.mjs .output/server/index.mjs
+```
+
+In case you are not able to use the `--import` flag, you can enable auto-injecting Sentry in the `nuxt.config.ts` (comes with limitations):
+
+```json
+  sentry: {
+    autoInjectServerSentry: 'top-level-import', // or 'experimental_dynamic-import'
+  },
+```
+
 Work in this release was contributed by @lsmurray. Thank you for your contribution!
 
 ## 8.42.0

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# Nuxt dev/build outputs
+.output
+.data
+.nuxt
+.nitro
+.cache
+dist
+
+# Node dependencies
+node_modules
+
+# Logs
+logs
+*.log
+
+# Misc
+.DS_Store
+.fleet
+.idea
+
+# Local env files
+.env
+.env.*
+!.env.example

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/.npmrc

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+@sentry:registry=http://127.0.0.1:4873
+@sentry-internal:registry=http://127.0.0.1:4873

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/app.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<template>
+  <NuxtLayout>
+    <header>
+      <nav>
+        <ul>
+          <li><NuxtLink to="/fetch-server-error">Fetch Server Error</NuxtLink></li>
+          <li><NuxtLink to="/test-param/1234">Fetch Param</NuxtLink></li>
+          <li><NuxtLink to="/client-error">Client Error</NuxtLink></li>
+        </ul>
+      </nav>
+    </header>
+    <NuxtPage />
+  </NuxtLayout>
+</template>
+
+<script setup>
+</script>

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/components/ErrorButton.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<script setup>
+import { defineProps } from 'vue';
+
+const props = defineProps({
+  errorText: {
+    type: String,
+    required: true
+  },
+  id: {
+    type: String,
+    required: true
+  }
+})
+
+const triggerError = () => {
+  throw new Error(props.errorText);
+};
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <button :id="props.id" @click="triggerError">Trigger Error</button>
+</template>

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/copyIITM.bash

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# This script copies the `import-in-the-middle` content of the E2E test project root `node_modules` to the build output `node_modules`
+# For some reason, some files are missing in the output (like `hook.mjs`) and this is not reproducible in external, standalone projects.
+#
+# Things we tried (that did not fix the problem):
+# - Adding a resolution for `@vercel/nft` v0.27.0 (this worked in the standalone project)
+# - Also adding `@vercel/nft` v0.27.0 to pnpm `peerDependencyRules`
+cp -r node_modules/.pnpm/import-in-the-middle@1.*/node_modules/import-in-the-middle .output/server/node_modules/import-in-the-middle

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/nuxt.config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// https://nuxt.com/docs/api/configuration/nuxt-config
+export default defineNuxtConfig({
+  modules: ['@sentry/nuxt/module'],
+  imports: {
+    autoImport: false,
+  },
+  runtimeConfig: {
+    public: {
+      sentry: {
+        dsn: 'https://[email protected]/1337',
+      },
+    },
+  },
+  nitro: {
+    rollupConfig: {
+      // @sentry/... is set external to prevent bundling all of Sentry into the `runtime.mjs` file in the build output
+      external: [/@sentry\/.*/],
+    },
+  },
+  sentry: {
+    autoInjectServerSentry: 'experimental_dynamic-import',
+  },
+});

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+{
+  "name": "nuxt-3-dynamic-import",
+  "private": true,
+  "type": "module",
+  "scripts": {
+    "build": "nuxt build && bash ./copyIITM.bash",
+    "dev": "nuxt dev",
+    "generate": "nuxt generate",
+    "preview": "nuxt preview",
+    "start": "node .output/server/index.mjs",
+    "clean": "npx nuxi cleanup",
+    "test": "playwright test",
+    "test:build": "pnpm install && npx playwright install && pnpm build",
+    "test:assert": "pnpm test"
+  },
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@sentry/nuxt": "latest || *",
+    "nuxt": "^3.14.0"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@nuxt/test-utils": "^3.14.1",
+    "@playwright/test": "^1.44.1",
+    "@sentry-internal/test-utils": "link:../../../test-utils"
+  },
+  "overrides": {
+    "nitropack": "~2.9.7",
+    "ofetch": "^1.4.0"
+  }
+}

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/pages/client-error.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<script setup>
+import ErrorButton from '../components/ErrorButton.vue';
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <ErrorButton id="errorBtn"  error-text="Error thrown from Nuxt-3 E2E test app"/>
+  <ErrorButton id="errorBtn2" error-text="Another Error thrown from Nuxt-3 E2E test app"/>
+</template>
+
+
+

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/pages/fetch-server-error.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<template>
+  <div>
+    <button @click="fetchData">Fetch Server Data</button>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { useFetch} from '#imports'
+
+const fetchData = async () => {
+  await useFetch('/api/server-error');
+}
+</script>

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/pages/index.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<template>
+<h1>Hello!</h1>
+</template>

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/pages/test-param/[param].vue

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { useRoute, useFetch } from '#imports'
+
+const route = useRoute();
+const param = route.params.param;
+
+const fetchError = async () => {
+  await useFetch(`/api/param-error/${param}`);
+}
+
+const fetchData = async () => {
+  await useFetch(`/api/test-param/${param}`);
+};
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <p>Param: {{ $route.params.param }}</p>
+
+  <ErrorButton id="errorBtn" errorText="Error thrown from Param Route Button" />
+  <button @click="fetchData">Fetch Server Data</button>
+  <button @click="fetchError">Fetch Server Error</button>
+</template>
+

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/playwright.config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
+import type { ConfigOptions } from '@nuxt/test-utils/playwright';
+import { getPlaywrightConfig } from '@sentry-internal/test-utils';
+
+const nuxtConfigOptions: ConfigOptions = {
+  nuxt: {
+    rootDir: fileURLToPath(new URL('.', import.meta.url)),
+  },
+};
+
+/*  Make sure to import from '@nuxt/test-utils/playwright' in the tests
+ *  Like this: import { expect, test } from '@nuxt/test-utils/playwright' */
+
+const config = getPlaywrightConfig({
+  startCommand: `pnpm start`,
+  use: { ...nuxtConfigOptions },
+});
+
+export default config;

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/public/favicon.ico

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+import * as Sentry from '@sentry/nuxt';
+import { useRuntimeConfig } from '#imports';
+
+Sentry.init({
+  environment: 'qa', // dynamic sampling bias to keep transactions
+  dsn: useRuntimeConfig().public.sentry.dsn,
+  tunnel: `http://localhost:3031/`, // proxy server
+  tracesSampleRate: 1.0,
+  integrations: [
+    Sentry.vueIntegration({
+      tracingOptions: {
+        trackComponents: true,
+      },
+    }),
+  ],
+});

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/sentry.client.config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+import * as Sentry from '@sentry/nuxt';
+
+Sentry.init({
+  dsn: 'https://[email protected]/1337',
+  environment: 'qa', // dynamic sampling bias to keep transactions
+  tracesSampleRate: 1.0, //  Capture 100% of the transactions
+  tunnel: 'http://localhost:3031/', // proxy server
+});

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/sentry.server.config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+import { defineEventHandler } from '#imports';
+
+export default defineEventHandler(_e => {
+  throw new Error('Nuxt 3 Param Server error');
+});

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/server/api/param-error/[param].ts

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+import { defineEventHandler } from '#imports';
+
+export default defineEventHandler(event => {
+  throw new Error('Nuxt 3 Server error');
+});

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/server/api/server-error.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+import { defineEventHandler, getRouterParam } from '#imports';
+
+export default defineEventHandler(event => {
+  const param = getRouterParam(event, 'param');
+
+  return `Param: ${param}!`;
+});

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/server/api/test-param/[param].ts

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+{
+  "extends": "../.nuxt/tsconfig.server.json"
+}

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/server/tsconfig.json

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+import { startEventProxyServer } from '@sentry-internal/test-utils';
+
+startEventProxyServer({
+  port: 3031,
+  proxyServerName: 'nuxt-3-dynamic-import',
+});

Diff for: dev-packages/e2e-tests/test-applications/nuxt-3-dynamic-import/start-event-proxy.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+import { expect, test } from '@nuxt/test-utils/playwright';
+import { waitForError } from '@sentry-internal/test-utils';
+
+test.describe('client-side errors', async () => {
+  test('captures error thrown on click', async ({ page }) => {
+    const errorPromise = waitForError('nuxt-3-dynamic-import', async errorEvent => {
+      return errorEvent?.exception?.values?.[0]?.value === 'Error thrown from Nuxt-3 E2E test app';
+    });
+
+    await page.goto(`/client-error`);
+    await page.locator('#errorBtn').click();
+
+    const error = await errorPromise;
+
+    expect(error.transaction).toEqual('/client-error');
+    expect(error).toMatchObject({
+      exception: {
+        values: [
+          {
+            type: 'Error',
+            value: 'Error thrown from Nuxt-3 E2E test app',
+            mechanism: {
+              handled: false,
+            },
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    });
+  });
+
+  test('shows parametrized route on button error', async ({ page }) => {
+    const errorPromise = waitForError('nuxt-3-dynamic-import', async errorEvent => {
+      return errorEvent?.exception?.values?.[0]?.value === 'Error thrown from Param Route Button';
+    });
+
+    await page.goto(`/test-param/1234`);
+    await page.locator('#errorBtn').click();
+
+    const error = await errorPromise;
+
+    expect(error.sdk.name).toEqual('sentry.javascript.nuxt');
+    expect(error.transaction).toEqual('/test-param/:param()');
+    expect(error.request.url).toMatch(/\/test-param\/1234/);
+    expect(error).toMatchObject({
+      exception: {
+        values: [
+          {
+            type: 'Error',
+            value: 'Error thrown from Param Route Button',
+            mechanism: {
+              handled: false,
+            },
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    });
+  });
+
+  test('page is still interactive after client error', async ({ page }) => {
+    const error1Promise = waitForError('nuxt-3-dynamic-import', async errorEvent => {
+      return errorEvent?.exception?.values?.[0]?.value === 'Error thrown from Nuxt-3 E2E test app';
+    });
+
+    await page.goto(`/client-error`);
+    await page.locator('#errorBtn').click();
+
+    const error1 = await error1Promise;
+
+    const error2Promise = waitForError('nuxt-3-dynamic-import', async errorEvent => {
+      return errorEvent?.exception?.values?.[0]?.value === 'Another Error thrown from Nuxt-3 E2E test app';
+    });
+
+    await page.locator('#errorBtn2').click();
+
+    const error2 = await error2Promise;
+
+    expect(error1).toMatchObject({
+      exception: {
+        values: [
+          {
+            type: 'Error',
+            value: 'Error thrown from Nuxt-3 E2E test app',
+            mechanism: {
+              handled: false,
+            },
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    });
+
+    expect(error2).toMatchObject({
+      exception: {
+        values: [
+          {
+            type: 'Error',
+            value: 'Another Error thrown from Nuxt-3 E2E test app',
+            mechanism: {
+              handled: false,
+            },
+          },
+        ],
+      },
+    });
+  });
+});