|
| 1 | +# JavaScript / Angular Bootcamp |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +Please, use this repository as a base for you training phase. The idea is to |
| 4 | +fork this project so everyone use the same folder structure for the |
| 5 | +exercises. |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +#### Index |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +1. [Objective](#objective) |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +2. [Who Should Attend](#who-should-attend) |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +3. [Duration](#duration) |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +4. [Technical Assistance](#technical-assistance) |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +5. [Performance Measurement](#performance-measurement) |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +6. [Handling advanced Developers](#handling-advanced-developers) |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +7. [Materials](#materials) |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +8. [Bootcamp Schedule](#bootcamp-schedule) |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +9. [General Guidelines](#general-guidelines) |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +10. [Learning Days](#learning-days) |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + - 10.1 [Week 1: JavaScript and Node 101](#week-1-javascript-and-node-101) |
| 31 | + - 10.2 [Week 2: TypeScript and Angular 101](#week-2-typescript-and-angular-101) |
| 32 | + - 10.3 [Week 3: Angular 201](#week-3-angular-201) |
| 33 | + - 10.4 [Week 4: Angular 301 and stuff](#week-4-angular-301-and-stuff) |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +### Objective |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +This course teaches the basics of JavaScript development and [Single Page Applications](https://medium.com/@NeotericEU/single-page-application-vs-multiple-page-application-2591588efe58) with Angular. |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +→ [index](#index) |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +### Who Should Attend |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +The training will start at a low level and does not require in depth knowledge |
| 45 | +of the platform in question. Desirable participant profile: trainees and outside |
| 46 | +Globant candidates. A basic knowledge on OOP is desired, though. |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +→ [index](#index) |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +### Duration |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +Four weeks total. (20 days) |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +→ [index](#index) |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +### Technical Assistance |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +You can contact other Bootcamp participants or any available tutor if you need |
| 59 | +technical assistance. Comunnications will take place over [Slack](https://slack.com/features) on our own [Bootcamp Channel]() |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +### Performance Measurement |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +1. Code review after each practice. |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +2. Checkpoint completion after Learning stage with your assigned tutor. |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +3. Final Application after Bootcamp. |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +→ [index](#index) |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +### Handling Advanced Developers |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | +Developers that move faster than average can go ahead and complete as much |
| 75 | +exercises as wanted. |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +→ [index](#index) |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +### Materials |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +1. You will need to install [Node.JS](https://nodejs.org/en/) (NVM is strongly recommended - [Unix](https://github.com/creationix/nvm#installation)/[Windows](https://github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows)) |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +2. The recommended IDE is [Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/). However, you can use any IDE of your preference. |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +3. Gmail Account + headset (For hangout calls) |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +4. Create your own [GitHub](https://github.com/) account. Follow |
| 88 | +this [guideline](https://help.github.com/articles/set-up-git) to setup your |
| 89 | +account. Also you can read further about Git in |
| 90 | +[Try Git](https://try.github.io/levels/1/challenges/1) or |
| 91 | +[Learn Git Branching](http://pcottle.github.io/learnGitBranching/) |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +5. Fork this repo to use as a base to host the project code. |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +→ [index](#index) |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +### Bootcamp Schedule |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | +The boot camp is organized in the following way: |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +The first week is oriented to learn the basics around JavaScript and Node. This |
| 104 | +Bootcamp assumes you already know the basics of Js syntax. If this is not your |
| 105 | +case, it is recommended to take a look to the following topics: |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +- [Js Values, Types, and Operators](http://eloquentjavascript.net/01_values.html) |
| 108 | +- [Js Program Structure](http://eloquentjavascript.net/02_program_structure.html) |
| 109 | +- [Js Functions](http://eloquentjavascript.net/03_functions.html) |
| 110 | +- [Js Data Structures: Objects and Arrays](http://eloquentjavascript.net/04_data.html) |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | +Each day of the first week you will have a small exercise at the end of the day. |
| 113 | +You must code the exercise inside the corresponding folder, example |
| 114 | +src/week1/day1/index.js will contain the code for the exercise of the Day 1. |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +The second week introduces you to TypeScript and Angular. JavaScript is an easy typed language, that means |
| 117 | +as a developer you have total control over the whole structure of the code. Sometimes that's |
| 118 | +an advantage, but as the app grows and more people become involved things go out of hand. |
| 119 | +That's when TypeScript comes to the rescue. At the end of this week you will have a basic Angular App running. |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | +The third week is oriented to learn Angular at an intermediate level. Angular is one of the biggest UI frameworks |
| 122 | +out there; there's a lot to learn. On this week's challenge you will be expected to do an application |
| 123 | +with routing, forms, and some sweet Flexbox magic. |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +The last week will be focused on intermediate/advanced Angular (and not Angular exclusive) features. |
| 126 | +You will learn about Cross-Compiled apps, Hybrid Apps, and Progressive Web Apps. At the end of the week the challenge |
| 127 | +awaiting for you is making last week's app more scallable, you will add lazy loaded modules with routing and you will |
| 128 | +upgrade the security with some route guards. |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | +### General Guidelines |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +1. [Team play](http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/ten-qualities-of-an-effective-team-player.html) is encouraged but the work will be evaluated per person. |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +2. The instructions will be vague as they generally are in real life projects. |
| 136 | +You must look for support and guidance from your PM, teammates and tutors. |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +3. All code and documentation must be in English. |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | +4. Js Code must adhere to this [Coding Style Guide](https://github.com/airbnb/javascript). |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | +5. Ts and Angular Code must adhere to this [Coding Style Guide](https://angular.io/guide/styleguide). |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +→ [index](#index) |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | +### Learning Days ### |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | +Each day you will grab the fundamentals of the key building blocks for usual |
| 149 | +Js/Ts/Angular applications. |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | +On each learning day you will have to: |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | +1. **Read:** |
| 154 | +We will provide you with documentation related with current sprint content so |
| 155 | +you can have a background reference, guide and examples to complete the |
| 156 | +following practice. |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | +2. **Practice:** |
| 159 | +You will implement the previously gathered knowledge in simple coding activities. |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | +3. **Commit:** |
| 162 | +You will commit all your code on a daily basis, when you finish your practice. This will not apply for code of Week 4. |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | +# Introduction |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + - This repository contains inside the `src` directory the project structure for all exercises/challenges that you will |
| 167 | + need to do. |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + - All `.js` code can be opened directly on the browser. For Ts and Angular code you will need to run a Liteserver with |
| 170 | + the Angular CLI. Just running `npm run serve` will be enough |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + - Once the server is running, all the modifications you make will be automagically synced and the app will reload. |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + - [Basic GIT concepts](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Basics-Getting-a-Git-Repository) |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | +→ [index](#index) |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +# Week 1: JavaScript and Node 101 |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +## Day 1: The Secret Life of Objects |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | +Js is often called an Object oriented language, but actually that isn't 100% true. In Js |
| 185 | +we have what's called `Prototipal Inheritance`. |
| 186 | +In this lesson you will learn all about the Prototype, Inheritance, Getters, Setters, Constructors and Polymorfism. |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | +### Reading: |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | +- [Objects](http://eloquentjavascript.net/06_object.html) |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | +### Exercise: |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | +**Notes:** |
| 195 | + |
| 196 | +### ~~Not So~~ Optional Reading |
| 197 | +Since ES6 went out we do have a _Class like_ sintax, **HOWEVER** that's [Syntactic Sugar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntactic_sugar). |
| 198 | +We still have that ~~hideous~~ beautiful `Prototype` under the hood, so don't get confused. |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | +- [ES6 Class Sintax](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Classes) |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | +## Day 2: Going Regular with RegEx (Also, learn how to hunt those bugs) |
| 203 | +One of the most ~~hated~~ used features on any kind of language are Regular Expressions, aka RegEx. Those are **REALLY** powerfull strings (they are more like a really special kind of strings) that allow you to capture any pattern you want on any kind of string. You can make sure all emails accounts end up with `@something.com` or all the names are at most 4 characters long... you get the idea. |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | +Also, you will be learning error handling and some of the finest debugging techniques out there. Or, as I like to call them, **_learn how to properly use the browser console_**. |
| 206 | + |
| 207 | +Read up and catch 'em all |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | +### Reading: |
| 213 | +- [Regular Expressions](http://eloquentjavascript.net/09_regexp.html) |
| 214 | +- [Errors and debugging](http://eloquentjavascript.net/08_error.html) |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | +### Exercise: |
| 217 | + |
| 218 | +**Notes:** |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | +## Day 3: The browser, where the _magic_ happens |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | +So, you have a text file called _whatever.js_, you have ~200 lines in there (or you should, codebases of ~ 1k lines are made by horrible people). You double click the file, an browser opens and |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | + |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | +The code comes to life. All works fine (at least if you coded right :unamused:) it's |
| 227 | + |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | +No, no it's not. It's the browser's engine. Js runs inside a browser on a [VM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript_engine), that VM could be |
| 231 | +[V8](https://developers.google.com/v8/) (Chrome), [SpiderMonkey](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Projects/SpiderMonkey) (Firefox), [Chakra](https://github.com/Microsoft/ChakraCore) (Edge) or [Nitro](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/javascriptcore) (Safari) |
| 232 | + |
| 233 | +For day 3 you will learn about the Browser, the Document Object Model (basically the whole thing you are seeing on the browser's window) and DOM Events. |
| 234 | + |
| 235 | +### Reading: |
| 236 | + |
| 237 | +- [The Browser](http://eloquentjavascript.net/12_browser.html) |
| 238 | +- [DOM](http://eloquentjavascript.net/13_dom.html) |
| 239 | +- [Events](http://eloquentjavascript.net/14_event.html) |
| 240 | + |
| 241 | +If you used jQuery, this is the time you realize that it's not so magic, it's Js, and you can do all the things jQuery does with vanilla Js. And in a few weeks you'll be refusing to use jQuery again :stuck_out_tongue_closed_eyes: |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | +### ~~Not So~~ Optional Reading |
| 244 | +The browser and the server (the little computer thingy that lives on the cloud and has all your files) communicates via `HTTP`. That's a protocol, something like a standarized way to send messages. You can read more about it here: |
| 245 | + |
| 246 | +- [HTTP](http://eloquentjavascript.net/17_http.html) |
| 247 | + |
| 248 | +Users communicate with the application via `forms`, those are fill up sections which where designed on a time before Js where all interactions with the server where made while navigating to a new page. That kind of interaction is **SO** web 1.0 but, we still use `forms`. |
| 249 | + |
| 250 | +- [Forms](http://eloquentjavascript.net/18_forms.html) |
| 251 | + |
| 252 | + |
| 253 | +### Exercise: |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | +## Day 4 and 5: require('Node.js') |
| 256 | +So, at this point you pretty much are up to speed with Js. But Js does not only run on a |
| 257 | +browser. **YES** you read me right, you can make a `server`, a `robot`, a `game`, you |
| 258 | +can eve run it on an _Arduino_. The sky's the limit. |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | +How is that even possible you ask? Well, Js' community was aways **HUGE**, so it was more than expected that a person asked `Why not?` |
| 261 | +That's how [`Node`](https://nodejs.org/en/) was born. |
| 262 | + |
| 263 | +Node.js is a Js runtime that runs outside the browser on a V8 VM, there's a Node fork for almost everything. |
| 264 | + |
| 265 | +So, first, to understand how node works, you need to learn one last thing about Js, `Modules` |
| 266 | + |
| 267 | +- [Modules](http://eloquentjavascript.net/10_modules.html) |
| 268 | + |
| 269 | +Then you can go on with this |
| 270 | +- [Node](http://eloquentjavascript.net/20_node.html) |
| 271 | +- [What is npm?](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/what-is-npm) |
| 272 | +- [Installing npm packages locally](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/installing-npm-packages-locally) |
| 273 | +- [Using a `package.json`](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/using-a-package.json) |
| 274 | +- [Updating local packages](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/updating-local-packages) |
| 275 | +- [Uninstalling local packages](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/uninstalling-local-packages) |
| 276 | +- [Installing npm packages globally](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/installing-npm-packages-globally) |
| 277 | +- [Updating global packages](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/updating-global-packages) |
| 278 | +- [Uninstalling global packages](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/uninstalling-global-packages) |
| 279 | +- [Semantic versioning and npm](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/semantic-versioning) |
| 280 | +- [How npm works?](https://docs.npmjs.com/how-npm-works/npm3) |
| 281 | + |
| 282 | +### Exercise: |
| 283 | + |
| 284 | +**Notes:** |
| 285 | + |
| 286 | +→ [index](#index) |
| 287 | + |
| 288 | +# Week 2: TypeScript and Angular 101 |
| 289 | + |
| 290 | +### Reading: |
| 291 | + |
| 292 | +## Day 6: |
| 293 | + |
| 294 | +### Exercise: |
| 295 | + |
| 296 | +## Day 7: Unit Testing |
| 297 | + |
| 298 | +### Reading: |
| 299 | + |
| 300 | + |
| 301 | +### Exercise: |
| 302 | + |
| 303 | + |
| 304 | +**Notes:** |
| 305 | + |
| 306 | + |
| 307 | +## Day 8, 9 and 10: |
| 308 | + |
| 309 | +### Reading: |
| 310 | + |
| 311 | + |
| 312 | +### Exercise: |
| 313 | + |
| 314 | +→ [index](#index) |
| 315 | + |
| 316 | +# Week 3: Angular 201 |
| 317 | + |
| 318 | +### Reading: |
| 319 | + |
| 320 | +### Exercise: |
| 321 | + |
| 322 | +→ [index](#index) |
| 323 | + |
| 324 | +# Week 4: Angular 301 and stuff |
| 325 | + |
| 326 | +### Reading: |
| 327 | + |
| 328 | + |
| 329 | +### Exercise: |
| 330 | + |
| 331 | +**Some advices** |
| 332 | + |
| 333 | +## Important: |
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