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| 1 | +// CPP program to reverse a linked list |
| 2 | +// in groups of given size |
| 3 | +#include <bits/stdc++.h> |
| 4 | +using namespace std; |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +/* Link list node */ |
| 7 | +class Node |
| 8 | +{ |
| 9 | + public: |
| 10 | + int data; |
| 11 | + Node* next; |
| 12 | +}; |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +/* Reverses the linked list in groups |
| 15 | +of size k and returns the pointer |
| 16 | +to the new head node. */ |
| 17 | +Node *reverse (Node *head, int k) |
| 18 | +{ |
| 19 | + Node* current = head; |
| 20 | + Node* next = NULL; |
| 21 | + Node* prev = NULL; |
| 22 | + int count = 0; |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + /*reverse first k nodes of the linked list */ |
| 25 | + while (current != NULL && count < k) |
| 26 | + { |
| 27 | + next = current->next; |
| 28 | + current->next = prev; |
| 29 | + prev = current; |
| 30 | + current = next; |
| 31 | + count++; |
| 32 | + } |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | + /* next is now a pointer to (k+1)th node |
| 35 | + Recursively call for the list starting from current. |
| 36 | + And make rest of the list as next of first node */ |
| 37 | + if (next != NULL) |
| 38 | + head->next = reverse(next, k); |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | + /* prev is new head of the input list */ |
| 41 | + return prev; |
| 42 | +} |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +/* UTILITY FUNCTIONS */ |
| 45 | +/* Function to push a node */ |
| 46 | +void push(Node** head_ref, int new_data) |
| 47 | +{ |
| 48 | + /* allocate node */ |
| 49 | + Node* new_node = new Node(); |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + /* put in the data */ |
| 52 | + new_node->data = new_data; |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + /* link the old list off the new node */ |
| 55 | + new_node->next = (*head_ref); |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + /* move the head to point to the new node */ |
| 58 | + (*head_ref) = new_node; |
| 59 | +} |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +/* Function to print linked list */ |
| 62 | +void printList(Node *node) |
| 63 | +{ |
| 64 | + while (node != NULL) |
| 65 | + { |
| 66 | + cout<<node->data<<" "; |
| 67 | + node = node->next; |
| 68 | + } |
| 69 | +} |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +/* Driver code*/ |
| 72 | +int main() |
| 73 | +{ |
| 74 | + /* Start with the empty list */ |
| 75 | + Node* head = NULL; |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + /* Created Linked list is 1->2->3->4->5->6->7->8->9 */ |
| 78 | + push(&head, 9); |
| 79 | + push(&head, 8); |
| 80 | + push(&head, 7); |
| 81 | + push(&head, 6); |
| 82 | + push(&head, 5); |
| 83 | + push(&head, 4); |
| 84 | + push(&head, 3); |
| 85 | + push(&head, 2); |
| 86 | + push(&head, 1); |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + cout<<"Given linked list \n"; |
| 89 | + printList(head); |
| 90 | + head = reverse(head, 3); |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + cout<<"\nReversed Linked list \n"; |
| 93 | + printList(head); |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + return(0); |
| 96 | +} |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +// This code is contributed by Subrat Kumar Swain |
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