semalock is a Rust library for controlling concurrent access to files on POSIX operating systems in an efficient manner.
It uses a combination of POSIX named semaphores and exclusive file locks to safely and efficiently acquire exclusive access to a file. This has been observed to be particularly efficient on Linux, with under 5% of CPU time spent on lock overhead with 8192 processes.
The following shows usage of semalock. This program opens /some/file
and appends some text to it. Try it with GNU parallel to measure performance amongst multiple competing processes.
// Acquire and open a file and semaphore
let mut lock = Semalock::new(Path::new("/some/file"));
// Do some stuff to the file
lock.with(|lock| {
lock.file
.seek(SeekFrom::End())
.and_then(|_| lock.file.write(b"hello world\n"))
});
The following operating systems have been tested:
- GNU/Linux 4.16
The following operating systems have not been tested but should work:
- FreeBSD
- GNU/Linux 2.6+
- macOS 10.4+
- NetBSD
- OpenBSD
Supported operating systems must support provide the following:
- flock
- sem_get_value
- sem_open
- sem_post
- sem_timedwait
- sem_unlink
The following will not work:
- Windows NT
You'll need Cargo. More notes to come at a later date.
- Sanity:
cargo clean; cargo test
- Upgrade version in
Cargo.toml
- Commit changes
- Create and push a tag:
git tag v<version>; git push v<version>
- Release on crates.io:
cargo publish
Jason Longshore [email protected]