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    <title>ClickBench — a Benchmark For Analytical DBMS</title>

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,{"system":"TimescaleDB","date":"2024-11-12","machine":"c6a.4xlarge, 500gb gp2","cluster_size":1,"comment":"","tags":["C","PostgreSQL compatible","column-oriented","time-series"],"load_time":2925,"data_size":19304833024,"result":[[0.235548,0.036099,0.036163],[19.7933,0.169001,0.168361],[18.9245,0.247457,0.246337],[21.9931,0.20608,0.205977],[10.682,10.2227,10.1876],[37.9536,15.4292,15.2575],[9.1745,0.173641,0.175963],[0.230673,0.186469,0.186658],[31.7209,19.9927,19.9604],[22.8619,22.7002,22.6094],[7.48437,1.77802,1.79897],[6.61606,2.31768,2.41576],[13.6664,5.51914,5.53991],[8.24705,8.01542,8.00718],[13.5789,6.52172,6.55581],[13.9546,14.1044,13.9579],[24.4316,24.3629,24.7242],[13.2509,13.1415,12.9678],[76.6103,58.951,59.1555],[0.190042,0.155834,0.155095],[61.4993,3.42105,1.43345],[1.47164,1.44235,1.44143],[72.3975,1.63576,1.60404],[0.255848,0.079533,0.079303],[0.449811,0.043526,0.044307],[13.2346,0.411303,0.407034],[0.072324,0.043998,0.044456],[22.342,4.22788,4.17213],[65.9515,33.8073,34.0337],[26.7949,12.0366,11.9864],[97.3602,7.56289,7.14007],[52.8152,15.1488,15.1431],[142.318,142.004,140.552],[75.0637,28.5268,28.8399],[29.8478,29.4829,29.1753],[11.1359,11.3287,11.3091],[0.325518,0.259915,0.260927],[0.132595,0.064657,0.065113],[0.090194,0.038158,0.039605],[0.731474,0.538372,0.542066],[0.156162,0.042762,0.044043],[0.076735,0.031384,0.031414],[0.126314,0.041685,0.041164]],"source":"timescaledb/results/c6a.4xlarge.json"}
,{"system":"Tinybird (Free Trial)","date":"2024-11-11","machine":"serverless","cluster_size":1,"comment":"","tags":["C++","column-oriented","ClickHouse derivative"],"load_time":0,"data_size":0,"result":[[0.002,0.002,0.006],[0.03,0.03,0.034],[0.08,0.08,0.083],[0.109,0.104,0.102],[1.011,0.668,0.637],[0.664,0.582,0.597],[1.899,0.055,0.068],[0.036,0.033,0.032],[2.55,2.519,2.341],[2.076,2.042,2.387],[0.344,0.365,0.322],[0.599,0.401,0.413],[1.228,1.265,1.085],[1.742,1.729,1.941],[1.477,1.468,1.423],[1.442,1.317,1.496],[4.402,4.385,4.476],[3.236,3.165,3.396],[9.751,9.707,8.164],[0.079,0.084,0.074],[2.924,1.204,1.213],[1.243,1.122,1.69],[3.846,1.67,1.727],[7.491,8.793,7.513],[0.352,0.338,0.39],[0.293,0.255,0.262],[0.384,0.445,0.407],[1.518,1.366,1.326],[null,null,null],[0.09,0.092,0.094],[0.951,0.897,0.946],[1.152,1.106,1.299],[5.331,5.509,5.432],[8.104,8.451,8.519],[6.037,6.861,7.138],[3.298,3.412,3.422],[1.225,1.121,1.167],[1.53,1.768,1.189],[0.989,0.891,0.854],[2.183,2.042,1.919],[0.166,0.018,0.015],[0.527,0.284,0.304],[0.214,0.213,0.205]],"source":"tinybird/results/tinybird.json"}
,{"system":"Umbra","date":"2025-01-24","machine":"c6a.4xlarge, 500gb gp2","cluster_size":1,"tags":["C++","column-oriented","PostgreSQL compatible"],"load_time":521.789,"data_size":36461395509,"result":[[0.377758,0.011361,0.011874],[0.793018,0.005022,0.004807],[1.2385,0.027663,0.02672],[1.03934,0.027501,0.027085],[1.16088,0.139151,0.142029],[2.45127,0.22622,0.222436],[0.748778,0.023388,0.023947],[0.805812,0.005615,0.00541],[1.96501,0.179248,0.174262],[3.09425,0.255101,0.252906],[1.43871,0.029292,0.028002],[1.8334,0.032544,0.031233],[2.44571,0.216928,0.179666],[4.27061,0.329621,0.320604],[2.80874,0.18633,0.182161],[1.32152,0.180708,0.182435],[4.13312,0.380338,0.375465],[4.10155,0.216305,0.217037],[7.57927,0.841345,0.834669],[0.979203,0.002506,0.002374],[18.2457,0.287927,0.28104],[21.1476,0.088181,0.087136],[34.9024,0.142086,0.138755],[121.102,116.223,114.726],[5.32947,0.010656,0.010395],[2.32037,0.011055,0.010916],[5.32273,0.011006,0.010454],[18.5489,0.267948,0.263843],[13.4897,8.16238,8.15064],[0.834371,0.028757,0.02801],[5.01182,0.094525,0.093264],[7.70872,0.138153,0.141308],[5.83936,1.36869,1.36004],[18.6946,1.12751,1.10202],[18.6834,1.12264,1.10264],[1.12976,0.176891,0.18144],[19.6484,0.009986,0.009779],[12.9775,0.006159,0.005837],[20.0323,0.004317,0.004287],[34.3847,0.024204,0.023825],[5.58634,0.005836,0.006424],[4.90954,0.005568,0.005517],[3.88079,0.005037,0.005072]],"source":"umbra/results/c6a.4xlarge.json"}
,{"system":"Umbra","date":"2025-01-24","machine":"c6a.metal, 500gb gp2","cluster_size":1,"tags":["C++","column-oriented","PostgreSQL compatible"],"load_time":242.170,"data_size":37303278180,"result":[[0.519008,0.013529,0.013647],[0.76331,0.012914,0.01295],[1.29211,0.01572,0.016307],[1.66365,0.025068,0.056401],[1.7422,0.074058,0.073191],[3.21675,0.098057,0.095347],[0.763317,0.015315,0.015578],[0.769977,0.013054,0.013276],[2.61496,0.077385,0.079264],[3.79924,0.102228,0.158557],[2.07752,0.037992,0.045214],[2.45817,0.04054,0.0459],[3.18637,0.108724,0.09973],[4.83535,0.171568,0.209664],[3.57032,0.110663,0.1083],[1.82002,0.090389,0.083774],[4.84401,0.12419,0.12383],[4.85102,0.055433,0.058833],[7.9515,0.240978,0.237667],[1.66366,0.012409,0.011802],[19.3824,0.094367,0.083926],[21.7609,0.05275,0.049959],[36.2117,0.07676,0.079511],[123.478,0.221151,0.23001],[5.54409,0.026451,0.05844],[2.52564,0.023041,0.020349],[5.5446,0.021327,0.021818],[19.1867,0.0891,0.088212],[13.9201,1.01924,0.871814],[0.131585,0.017291,0.016781],[4.69278,0.060992,0.055064],[7.39345,0.106256,0.061836],[4.85357,0.471191,0.474645],[18.5619,0.497009,0.471852],[18.5659,0.518688,0.474618],[0.396473,0.131749,0.11212],[3.48348,0.032077,0.017951],[3.1919,0.013908,0.009865],[3.6101,0.011455,0.00893],[7.37433,0.052595,0.031423],[0.804375,0.013719,0.012413],[0.575674,0.010151,0.009525],[0.515438,0.011765,0.011311]],"source":"umbra/results/c6a.metal.json"}
,{"system":"VictoriaLogs","date":"2025-02-14","machine":"c6a.4xlarge, 500gb gp2","cluster_size":1,"comment":"","tags":["Go","column-oriented"],"load_time":2108,"data_size":16975699551,"result":[[0.181,0.012,0.012],[0.109,0.011,0.01],[1.679,0.2,0.201],[2.691,0.23,0.229],[1.804,2.118,2.387],[2.259,1.531,1.61],[0.104,0.033,0.036],[0.081,0.01,0.01],[3.208,2.209,2.222],[3.104,3.196,3.174],[0.621,0.375,0.388],[0.67,0.475,0.478],[1.397,1.361,1.312],[3.009,2.557,2.898],[1.566,1.479,1.473],[2.858,2.617,2.853],[5.69,5.619,5.622],[6.752,6.701,6.871],[13.277,12.979,12.727],[0.229,0.024,0.024],[3.595,0.201,0.196],[0.299,0.204,0.211],[6.611,0.535,0.528],[1.155,0.728,0.541],[0.603,0.528,0.536],[0.505,0.433,0.433],[0.636,0.565,0.563],[4.786,1.116,1.112],[12.371,12.467,12.461],[9.839,9.904,9.876],[3.028,2.845,2.829],[4.258,3.606,4.168],[null,null,null],[6.197,6.6,7.11],[6.975,6.846,6.995],[5.831,6.06,5.806],[0.154,0.06,0.073],[0.125,0.04,0.035],[0.123,0.034,0.037],[0.325,0.221,0.208],[0.115,0.035,0.037],[0.11,0.024,0.029],[0.111,0.03,0.027]],"source":"victorialogs/results/c6a.4xlarge.json"}
]; // end of data

const additional_data_size_points = [
{"fake": true, "system": "hits.tsv", "data_size": 74807831229},
{"fake": true, "system": "hits.csv", "data_size": 81136059858},
{"fake": true, "system": "hits.json", "data_size": 232733025002},
{"fake": true, "system": "hits.parquet", "data_size": 14779976446},
{"fake": true, "system": "hits.tsv.gz", "data_size": 16298506510},
{"fake": true, "system": "hits.csv.gz", "data_size": 16608960810},
{"fake": true, "system": "hits.json.gz", "data_size": 23728268670}
];
    </script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="header stick-left">
    <span class="nowrap themes"><span id="toggle-dark">🌚</span><span id="toggle-light">🌞</span></span>
    <h1>ClickBench — a Benchmark For Analytical DBMS</h1>
    <a href="https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickBench/">Methodology</a> | <a href="https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickBench/">Reproduce and Validate the Results</a> | <a href="https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickBench/">Add a System</a> | <a href="https://benchmark.clickhouse.com/hardware/">Hardware Benchmark</a> | <a href="https://benchmark.clickhouse.com/versions/">Versions Benchmark</a> | <a href="https://jsonbench.com/">🔥 JSONBench</a>
</div>

<table class="selectors-container stick-left">
    <tr>
        <th>System: </th>
        <td id="selectors_system">
            <a id="select-all-systems" class="selector selector-active">All</a>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <th>Type: </th>
        <td id="selectors_type">
            <a id="select-all-types" class="selector selector-active">All</a>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <th>Machine: </th>
        <td id="selectors_machine">
            <a id="select-all-machines" class="selector selector-active">All</a>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <th>Cluster size: </th>
        <td id="selectors_cluster_size">
            <a id="select-all-cluster-sizes" class="selector selector-active">All</a>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <th>Metric: </th>
        <td id="selectors_run">
            <a class="selector" id="selector-metric-cold">Cold Run</a>
            <a class="selector" id="selector-metric-hot">Hot Run</a>
            <a class="selector" id="selector-metric-load">Load Time</a>
            <a class="selector" id="selector-metric-size">Storage Size</a>
        </td>
    </tr>
</table>

<table class="stick-left comparison">
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th class="summary-name">
                System &amp; Machine
            </th>
            <th colspan="2">
                Relative <span id="time-or-size">time</span> (lower is better)
            </th>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody id="summary">
    </tbody>
</table>

<div id="nothing-selected" class="stick-left">Nothing selected</div>

<div class="stick-left comparison">
    <h2>Detailed Comparison</h2>
</div>

<table id="details">
    <thead>
        <tr id="details_head">
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody id="details_body">
    </tbody>
</table>

<script type="text/javascript">

const constant_time_add = 0.01;
const missing_result_penalty = 2;
const missing_result_time = 300;

let selectors = {
    "system": {},
    "type": {},
    "machine": {},
    "cluster_size": {},
    "metric": "hot",
    "queries": [],
};

let theme = 'light';

function setTheme(new_theme) {
    theme = new_theme;
    document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-theme', theme);
    window.localStorage.setItem('theme', theme);
    render();
}

document.getElementById('toggle-light').addEventListener('click', e => setTheme('light'));
document.getElementById('toggle-dark').addEventListener('click', e => setTheme('dark'));

let new_theme = window.localStorage.getItem('theme');
if (new_theme && new_theme != theme) {
    setTheme(new_theme);
}

/// Generate selectors

let systems = document.getElementById('selectors_system');
let types = document.getElementById('selectors_type');
let machines = document.getElementById('selectors_machine');
let cluster_sizes = document.getElementById('selectors_cluster_size');

let unique_systems = [... new Set(data.map(elem => elem.system))];

function toggle(e, elem, selectors_map) {
    selectors_map[elem] = !selectors_map[elem];
    e.target.className = selectors_map[elem] ? 'selector selector-active' : 'selector';
    render();
    updateHistory();
}

function toggleAll(e, selectors_map) {
    const new_value = Object.keys(selectors_map).filter(k => selectors_map[k]).length * 2 < Object.keys(selectors_map).length;
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        elem => { elem.className = new_value ? 'selector selector-active' : 'selector' });

    Object.keys(selectors_map).map(k => { selectors_map[k] = new_value });
    render();
    updateHistory();
}

unique_systems.map(elem => {
    let selector = document.createElement('a');
    selector.className = 'selector selector-active';
    selector.appendChild(document.createTextNode(elem));
    systems.appendChild(selector);
    if (!(elem in selectors.system)) { selectors.system[elem] = data.some(entry => entry.system == elem && !entry.hide); }
    selector.addEventListener('click', e => toggle(e, elem, selectors.system));

    /// Highlighting summary rows and table columns on hovering over the system selector.
    selector.addEventListener('mouseover', e => {
        [...document.querySelectorAll('.summary-row')].map(row => {
            row.className = row.dataset.system == elem ? 'summary-row summary-row-hilite' : 'summary-row' });
        [...document.querySelectorAll('.th-entry')].map(th => {
            th.className = th.dataset.system == elem ? 'th-entry th-entry-hilite' : 'th-entry' });
    });
    selector.addEventListener('mouseout', e => {
        [...document.querySelectorAll('.summary-row')].map(row => { row.className = 'summary-row' });
        [...document.querySelectorAll('.th-entry')].map(row => { row.className = 'th-entry' });
    });
});

[... new Set(data.map(elem => elem.tags).flat())].map(elem => {
    let selector = document.createElement('a');
    selector.className = 'selector selector-active';
    selector.appendChild(document.createTextNode(elem));
    types.appendChild(selector);
    if (!(elem in selectors.type)) { selectors.type[elem] = true; }
    selector.addEventListener('click', e => toggle(e, elem, selectors.type));
});

[... new Set(data.map(elem => elem.machine))].map(elem => {
    let selector = document.createElement('a');
    selector.className = 'selector selector-active';
    selector.appendChild(document.createTextNode(elem));
    machines.appendChild(selector);
    if (!(elem in selectors.machine)) { selectors.machine[elem] = true; }
    selector.addEventListener('click', e => toggle(e, elem, selectors.machine));
});

[... new Set(data.map(elem => elem.cluster_size))].sort(
    (a, b) => ((typeof(b) === 'number') - (typeof(a) === 'number')) || (a - b)).map(elem => {
    let selector = document.createElement('a');
    selector.className = 'selector selector-active';
    selector.appendChild(document.createTextNode(elem));
    cluster_sizes.appendChild(selector);
    if (!(elem in selectors.cluster_size)) { selectors.cluster_size[elem] = true; }
    selector.addEventListener('click', e => toggle(e, elem, selectors.cluster_size));
});

document.getElementById('select-all-systems').addEventListener('click', e => toggleAll(e, selectors.system));
document.getElementById('select-all-types').addEventListener('click', e => toggleAll(e, selectors.type));
document.getElementById('select-all-machines').addEventListener('click', e => toggleAll(e, selectors.machine));
document.getElementById('select-all-cluster-sizes').addEventListener('click', e => toggleAll(e, selectors.cluster_size));

[...document.getElementById('selectors_run').querySelectorAll('a')].map(elem => elem.addEventListener('click', e => {
    [...e.target.parentElement.querySelectorAll('a')].map(elem => { elem.className = elem == e.target ? 'selector selector-active' : 'selector' });
}));

document.getElementById('selector-metric-cold').addEventListener('click', e => { selectors.metric = 'cold'; render(); updateHistory(); });
document.getElementById('selector-metric-hot').addEventListener('click', e => { selectors.metric = 'hot'; render(); updateHistory(); });
document.getElementById('selector-metric-load').addEventListener('click', e => { selectors.metric = 'load'; render(); updateHistory(); });
document.getElementById('selector-metric-size').addEventListener('click', e => { selectors.metric = 'size'; render(); updateHistory(); });

selectors.queries = [...data[0].result.keys()].map(k => true);

function updateSelectors() {
    [...systems.childNodes].map(elem => { elem.className = selectors.system[elem.innerText] ? 'selector selector-active' : 'selector' });
    [...types.childNodes].map(elem => { elem.className = selectors.type[elem.innerText] ? 'selector selector-active' : 'selector' });
    [...machines.childNodes].map(elem => { elem.className = selectors.machine[elem.innerText] ? 'selector selector-active' : 'selector' });
    [...cluster_sizes.childNodes].map(elem => { elem.className = selectors.cluster_size[elem.innerText] ? 'selector selector-active' : 'selector' });

    [...document.getElementById('selectors_run').querySelectorAll('a')].map(elem => {
        elem.className = elem.id == 'selector-metric-' + selectors.metric ? 'selector selector-active' : 'selector' });

    [...document.querySelectorAll('.query-checkbox')].map((elem, i) => { elem.checked = selectors.queries[i] });
}

function clearElement(elem)
{
    while (elem.firstChild) {
        elem.removeChild(elem.lastChild);
    }
}

function selectRun(timings) {
    return selectors.metric == 'cold' ? timings[0] : (timings[1] !== null && timings[2] !== null ? Math.min(timings[1], timings[2]) : null)
}

function addNote(text) {
    let note = document.createElement('sup');
    note.className = 'note';
    note.appendChild(document.createTextNode('†'));

    let tooltip = document.createElement('span');
    tooltip.className = 'tooltip tooltip-result';
    tooltip.appendChild(document.createTextNode(text));

    note.appendChild(tooltip);
    return note;
}

function renderSummary(filtered_data) {
    let table = document.getElementById('summary');
    clearElement(table);

    /// Generate summary

    /// The algorithm: for each of the queries,
    /// - if there is a result - take query duration, add 10 ms, and divide it to the corresponding value from the baseline,
    /// - if there is no result - take the worse query duration across all query runs for this system and multiply by 2.
    /// Take geometric mean across the queries.

    let summary = {};

    const num_queries = filtered_data[0].result.length;

    const baseline_data = [...filtered_data[0].result.keys()].map(query_num =>
        [...Array(3).keys()].map(run_num =>
            Math.min(...filtered_data.filter(elem => !elem.fake).map(elem => elem.result[query_num][run_num]).filter(x => x))));

    const min_load_time = Math.min(...filtered_data.map(elem => elem.load_time).filter(x => x));
    const min_data_size = Math.min(...filtered_data.map(elem => elem.data_size).filter(x => x));

    let summaries;
    if (selectors.metric == 'load') {
        summaries = filtered_data.map(elem => elem.load_time / min_load_time);
        document.getElementById('time-or-size').innerText = 'time';
    } else if (selectors.metric == 'size') {
        summaries = filtered_data.map(elem => elem.data_size / min_data_size);
        document.getElementById('time-or-size').innerText = 'size';
    } else {
        summaries = filtered_data.map(elem => {
            const fallback_timing = missing_result_penalty * Math.max(missing_result_time, ...elem.result.map(timings => selectRun(timings)));

            let accumulator = 0;
            let used_queries = 0;

            const no_queries_selected = selectors.queries.filter(x => x).length == 0;

            for (let i = 0; i < num_queries; ++i) {
                if (no_queries_selected || selectors.queries[i]) {
                    const curr_timing = selectRun(elem.result[i]) ?? fallback_timing;
                    const baseline_timing = selectRun(baseline_data[i]);
                    const ratio = (constant_time_add + curr_timing) / (constant_time_add + baseline_timing);
                    accumulator += Math.log(ratio);
                    ++used_queries;
                }
            }

            return Math.exp(accumulator / used_queries);
        });
        document.getElementById('time-or-size').innerText = 'time';
    }

    const sorted_indices = [...summaries.keys()].sort((a, b) => summaries[a] - summaries[b]);
    const max_ratio = summaries[sorted_indices[sorted_indices.length - 1]];

    sorted_indices.map(idx => {
        const elem = filtered_data[idx];

        if (selectors.metric == 'size' && elem.data_size === null) { return; }

        let tr = document.createElement('tr');
        tr.className = 'summary-row';

        tr.dataset.system = elem.system;

        let td_name = document.createElement('td');
        td_name.className = 'summary-name';

        if (!elem.fake) {
            let link = document.createElement('a');
            link.appendChild(document.createTextNode(`${elem.system} (${Number.isInteger(elem.cluster_size) && elem.cluster_size > 1 ? elem.cluster_size + '×': ''}${elem.machine})`));
            link.href = "https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickBench/blob/main/" + elem.source;
            td_name.appendChild(link);
        } else {
            td_name.appendChild(document.createTextNode(elem.system));
        }

        if (elem.comment) { td_name.appendChild(addNote(elem.comment)); }
        td_name.appendChild(document.createTextNode(': '));

        const ratio = summaries[idx];
        const percentage = summaries[idx] / max_ratio * 100;

        let td_number = document.createElement('td');
        td_number.className = 'summary-number';

        const text = selectors.metric == 'load' ? (elem.load_time ? `${Math.round(elem.load_time)}s (×${ratio.toFixed(2)})` : 'stateless')
            :  selectors.metric == 'size' ? `${(elem.data_size / 1024 / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2)} GiB (×${ratio.toFixed(2)})`
            : `×${ratio.toFixed(2)}`;

        td_number.appendChild(document.createTextNode(text));

        let td_bar = document.createElement('td');
        td_bar.className = 'summary-bar-cell';

        let bar = document.createElement('div');

        bar.className = `summary-bar`;
        bar.style.width = `${percentage}%`;

        td_bar.appendChild(bar);

        tr.appendChild(td_name);
        tr.appendChild(td_bar);
        tr.appendChild(td_number);
        table.appendChild(tr);
    });

    return [sorted_indices, baseline_data];
}

function colorize(elem, ratio) {
    let [r, g, b] = [0, 0, 0];

    /// ratio less than 1 - green
    /// ratio from 1 to 2 - green to yellow
    /// ratio from 2 to 10 - yellow to red
    /// ratio from 10 to 1000 to infinity - red to brown to black

    /// Note: we are using RGB space without proper gamma correction. Read more: https://www.handprint.com/HP/WCL/color1.html

    if (ratio !== null) {
        if (ratio < 1) {
            r = 232;
            g = 255;
            b = 232;
        } else if (ratio <= 1) {
            g = 255;
        } else if (ratio <= 2) {
            g = 255;
            r = (ratio - 1) * 255;
        } else if (ratio <= 10) {
            g = (10 - ratio) / 8 * 255;
            r = 255;
        } else {
            r = (1 - ((ratio - 10) / ((ratio - 10) + 1000))) * 255;
        }
    }

    if (document.documentElement.getAttribute('data-theme') == 'dark') {
        r /= 1.5;
        g /= 1.5;
        b /= 1.5;
    }

    elem.style.backgroundColor = `rgb(${r}, ${g}, ${b})`;
    if (ratio === null || ratio > 10) {
        /// This will look better on dark backgrounds
        elem.style.color = 'white';
    } else {
        elem.style.color = 'black';
    }

    /// The best result is highlighted
    if (ratio == 1) {
        elem.style.fontWeight = 'bold';
    }
}

function render() {
    let details_head = document.getElementById('details_head');
    let details_body = document.getElementById('details_body');

    clearElement(details_head);
    clearElement(details_body);

    let filtered_data = data.filter(elem =>
        selectors.system[elem.system] &&
        selectors.machine[elem.machine] &&
        selectors.cluster_size[elem.cluster_size] &&
        elem.tags.filter(type => selectors.type[type]).length > 0);

    let nothing_selected_elem = document.getElementById('nothing-selected');
    if (filtered_data.length == 0) {
        nothing_selected_elem.style.display = 'block';
        [...document.querySelectorAll('.comparison')].map(e => e.style.display = 'none');
        return;
    }
    nothing_selected_elem.style.display = 'none';
    [...document.querySelectorAll('.comparison')].map(e => e.style.display = 'block');

    if (selectors.metric == 'size') {
        filtered_data = [...filtered_data, ...additional_data_size_points];
    }

    let [sorted_indices, baseline_data] = renderSummary(filtered_data);
    sorted_indices = sorted_indices.filter(idx => !filtered_data[idx].fake);

    /// Generate details

    /// Global checkbox
    {
        let th_checkbox = document.createElement('th');
        let checkbox = document.createElement('input');
        checkbox.type = 'checkbox';
        checkbox.checked = true;
        checkbox.addEventListener('change', e => {
            [...document.querySelectorAll('.query-checkbox')].map(elem => { elem.checked = e.target.checked });
            selectors.queries.map((_, i) => { selectors.queries[i] = e.target.checked });
            renderSummary(filtered_data);
            updateHistory();
        });
        th_checkbox.appendChild(checkbox);
        details_head.appendChild(th_checkbox);
        details_head.appendChild(document.createElement('th'));
    }

    /// Table header
    sorted_indices.map(idx => {
        const elem = filtered_data[idx];
        let th = document.createElement('th');
        th.appendChild(document.createTextNode(`${elem.system}\n(${Number.isInteger(elem.cluster_size) && elem.cluster_size > 1 ? elem.cluster_size + '×': ''}${elem.machine})`));
        th.className = 'th-entry';
        th.dataset.system = elem.system;
        details_head.appendChild(th);
    });

    /// Load times
    {
        let tr = document.createElement('tr');
        tr.className = 'shadow';

        let td_title = document.createElement('td');
        td_title.colSpan = 2;
        td_title.appendChild(document.createTextNode('Load time: '));
        tr.appendChild(td_title);

        sorted_indices.map(idx => {
            const curr_timing = filtered_data[idx].load_time;
            const baseline_timing = Math.min(...filtered_data.map(elem => elem.load_time).filter(x => x));
            const ratio = curr_timing / baseline_timing;

            let td = document.createElement('td');
            td.appendChild(document.createTextNode(curr_timing ? `${Math.round(curr_timing)}s (×${ratio.toFixed(2)})` : '0'));

            colorize(td, ratio);
            tr.appendChild(td);
        });

        details_body.appendChild(tr);
    }

    /// Data sizes
    {
        let tr = document.createElement('tr');
        tr.className = 'shadow';

        let td_title = document.createElement('td');
        td_title.colSpan = 2;
        td_title.appendChild(document.createTextNode('Data size: '));
        tr.appendChild(td_title);

        sorted_indices.map(idx => {
            const curr_size = filtered_data[idx].data_size;
            const baseline_size = Math.min(...filtered_data.map(elem => elem.data_size).filter(x => x));
            const ratio = curr_size !== null ? curr_size / baseline_size : null;

            let td = document.createElement('td');
            td.appendChild(document.createTextNode(curr_size !== null ? `${(curr_size / 1024 / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2)} GiB (×${ratio.toFixed(2)})` : '☠'));

            colorize(td, ratio);
            tr.appendChild(td);
        });

        details_body.appendChild(tr);
    }

    /// Query runtimes
    const num_queries = filtered_data[0].result.length;

    for (let query_num = 0; query_num < num_queries; ++query_num) {
        let tr = document.createElement('tr');
        tr.className = 'shadow';

        let td_checkbox = document.createElement('td');
        let checkbox = document.createElement('input');
        checkbox.type = 'checkbox';
        checkbox.className = 'query-checkbox';
        checkbox.checked = selectors.queries[query_num];
        checkbox.addEventListener('change', e => {
            selectors.queries[query_num] = e.target.checked;
            renderSummary(filtered_data);
            updateHistory();
        });
        td_checkbox.appendChild(checkbox);
        tr.appendChild(td_checkbox);

        let td_query_num = document.createElement('td');
        td_query_num.className = 'note';
        td_query_num.appendChild(document.createTextNode(`Q${query_num}. `));

        let tooltip = document.createElement('span');
        tooltip.className = 'tooltip tooltip-query';
        tooltip.appendChild(document.createTextNode(`Query ${query_num}: ${queries[query_num]}`));
        td_query_num.appendChild(tooltip);

        tr.appendChild(td_query_num);

        sorted_indices.map(idx => {
            const curr_timing = selectRun(filtered_data[idx].result[query_num]);
            const baseline_timing = selectRun(baseline_data[query_num]);
            const ratio = curr_timing !== null ? (constant_time_add + curr_timing) / (constant_time_add + baseline_timing) : null;

            let td = document.createElement('td');
            td.appendChild(document.createTextNode(curr_timing !== null ? `${curr_timing.toFixed(3)}s (×${ratio.toFixed(2)})` : '☠'));

            colorize(td, ratio);
            tr.appendChild(td);
        });

        details_body.appendChild(tr);
    }
}

function updateHistory() {
    history.pushState(selectors, '',
        window.location.pathname + (window.location.search || '') + '#' + btoa(JSON.stringify(selectors)));
}

window.onpopstate = function(event) {
    if (!event.state) { return; }
    selectors = event.state;
    render();
    updateSelectors();
};

if (window.location.hash) {
    try {
        selectors = JSON.parse(atob(window.location.hash.substring(1)));
    } catch {}
}

render();
updateSelectors();

</script>
</body>
</html>