fix: correct Linux cpu usage (#2039)

Co-authored-by: sangjanai <[email protected]>

Author: vansangpfiev

Diff for: engine/services/hardware_service.cc

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ HardwareInfo HardwareService::GetHardwareInfo() {
     };
   }
 
-  return HardwareInfo{.cpu = cortex::hw::GetCPUInfo(),
+  return HardwareInfo{.cpu = cpu_info_.GetCPUInfo(),
                       .os = cortex::hw::GetOSInfo(),
                       .ram = cortex::hw::GetMemoryInfo(),
                       .storage = cortex::hw::GetStorageInfo(),

Diff for: engine/services/hardware_service.h

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #pragma once
 #include <stdint.h>
+#include <mutex>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
-#include <mutex>
 
 #include "common/hardware_config.h"
 #include "database_service.h"
@@ -41,4 +41,5 @@ class HardwareService {
   std::shared_ptr<DatabaseService> db_service_ = nullptr;
   std::optional<cortex::hw::ActivateHardwareConfig> ahc_;
   std::mutex mtx_;
+  cortex::hw::CpuInfo cpu_info_;
 };

Diff for: engine/utils/hardware/cpu_info.h

@@ -1,37 +1,198 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <json/json.h>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
 #include <string>
 #include <string_view>
+#include <thread>
 #include <vector>
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <pdh.h>
+#include <windows.h>
+#pragma comment(lib, "pdh.lib")
+#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__)
+#include <mach/mach_host.h>
+#include <mach/mach_init.h>
+#else
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iterator>
+#endif
 #include "common/hardware_common.h"
-#include "cpu_usage.h"
 #include "hwinfo/hwinfo.h"
 #include "utils/cpuid/cpu_info.h"
 
 namespace cortex::hw {
-inline CPU GetCPUInfo() {
-  auto res = hwinfo::getAllCPUs();
-  if (res.empty())
-    return CPU{};
-  auto cpu = res[0];
-  cortex::cpuid::CpuInfo inst;
+struct Jiffies {
+  Jiffies() {
+    working = -1;
+    all = -1;
+  }
 
-#if defined(__linux__)
-  float usage = 0;
-  for (auto const& c : res) {
-    usage += c.currentUtilisation();
+  Jiffies(int64_t _all, int64_t _working) {
+    all = _all;
+    working = _working;
   }
-  usage = usage / res.size() * 100;
+
+  int64_t working;
+  int64_t all;
+};
+
+struct CpuInfo {
+ private:
+  cortex::cpuid::CpuInfo inst;
+  bool jiffies_initialized = false;
+
+ public:
+  double GetCPUUsage() {
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+    unsigned long long previous_total_ticks = 0;
+    unsigned long long previous_idle_ticks = 0;
+
+    auto calculate_cpu_load = [&](unsigned long long idle_ticks,
+                                  unsigned long long total_ticks) {
+      unsigned long long total_ticks_since_last_time =
+          total_ticks - previous_total_ticks;
+      unsigned long long idle_ticks_since_last_time =
+          idle_ticks - previous_idle_ticks;
+
+      float ret = 1.0f - ((total_ticks_since_last_time > 0)
+                              ? ((float)idle_ticks_since_last_time) /
+                                    total_ticks_since_last_time
+                              : 0);
+
+      previous_total_ticks = total_ticks;
+      previous_idle_ticks = idle_ticks;
+      return ret * 100;
+    };
+
+    auto file_time_to_int64 = [](const FILETIME& ft) {
+      return (((unsigned long long)(ft.dwHighDateTime)) << 32) |
+             ((unsigned long long)ft.dwLowDateTime);
+    };
+
+    FILETIME idle_time, kernel_time, user_time;
+    float res = 0;
+    constexpr const int kCount = 100;
+    for (int i = 0; i < kCount; i++) {
+      res += GetSystemTimes(&idle_time, &kernel_time, &user_time)
+                 ? calculate_cpu_load(file_time_to_int64(idle_time),
+                                      file_time_to_int64(kernel_time) +
+                                          file_time_to_int64(user_time))
+                 : -1.0f;
+      std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1));
+    }
+    return res < 0 ? -1.0f : res / kCount;
+
+#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__MACH__)
+    // macOS implementation
+    host_cpu_load_info_data_t cpu_info;
+    mach_msg_type_number_t count = HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO_COUNT;
+
+    static unsigned long long previous_total_ticks = 0;
+    static unsigned long long previous_idle_ticks = 0;
+
+    if (host_statistics(mach_host_self(), HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO,
+                        (host_info_t)&cpu_info, &count) == KERN_SUCCESS) {
+      unsigned long long total_ticks = 0;
+      for (int i = 0; i < CPU_STATE_MAX; i++) {
+        total_ticks += cpu_info.cpu_ticks[i];
+      }
+
+      unsigned long long idle_ticks = cpu_info.cpu_ticks[CPU_STATE_IDLE];
+
+      unsigned long long total_ticks_since_last_time =
+          total_ticks - previous_total_ticks;
+      unsigned long long idle_ticks_since_last_time =
+          idle_ticks - previous_idle_ticks;
+
+      double cpu_usage = 1.0f - ((double)idle_ticks_since_last_time /
+                                 total_ticks_since_last_time);
+
+      previous_total_ticks = total_ticks;
+      previous_idle_ticks = idle_ticks;
+
+      return cpu_usage * 100.0;
+    }
+    return -1.0;
+
 #else
-  float usage = GetCPUUsage();
+    if (!jiffies_initialized) {
+      // Sleep 1 sec just for the start cause the usage needs to have a delta value which is depending on the unix file
+      // read it's just for the init, you don't need to wait if the delta is already created ...
+      std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::duration<double>(1));
+      jiffies_initialized = true;
+    }
+    
+    auto get_jiffies = [](int index) -> Jiffies {
+      std::ifstream filestat("/proc/stat");
+      if (!filestat.is_open()) {
+        return {};
+      }
+
+      for (int i = 0; i < index; ++i) {
+        if (!filestat.ignore(std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max(),
+                             '\n')) {
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      std::string line;
+      std::getline(filestat, line);
+
+      std::istringstream iss(line);
+      std::vector<std::string> results(std::istream_iterator<std::string>{iss},
+                                       std::istream_iterator<std::string>());
+
+      const int64_t jiffies_0 = std::stol(results[1]);
+      const int64_t jiffies_1 = std::stol(results[2]);
+      const int64_t jiffies_2 = std::stol(results[3]);
+      const int64_t jiffies_3 = std::stol(results[4]);
+      const int64_t jiffies_4 = std::stol(results[5]);
+      const int64_t jiffies_5 = std::stol(results[6]);
+      const int64_t jiffies_6 = std::stol(results[7]);
+      const int64_t jiffies_7 = std::stol(results[8]);
+      const int64_t jiffies_8 = std::stol(results[9]);
+      const int64_t jiffies_9 = std::stol(results[10]);
+
+      int64_t all = jiffies_0 + jiffies_1 + jiffies_2 + jiffies_3 + jiffies_4 +
+                    jiffies_5 + jiffies_6 + jiffies_7 + jiffies_8 + jiffies_9;
+      int64_t working = jiffies_0 + jiffies_1 + jiffies_2;
+
+      return {all, working};
+    };
+    static Jiffies last = Jiffies();
+
+    Jiffies current = get_jiffies(0);
+
+    auto total_over_period = static_cast<double>(current.all - last.all);
+    auto work_over_period = static_cast<double>(current.working - last.working);
+
+    last = current;
+
+    const double utilization = work_over_period / total_over_period;
+    if (utilization < 0 || utilization > 1 || std::isnan(utilization)) {
+      return -1.0;
+    }
+    return utilization * 100;
 #endif
+  }
 
-  // float usage = 0;
-  return CPU{.cores = cpu.numPhysicalCores(),
-             .arch = std::string(GetArch()),
-             .model = cpu.modelName(),
-             .usage = usage,
-             .instructions = inst.instructions()};
-}
+  CPU GetCPUInfo() {
+    auto res = hwinfo::getAllCPUs();
+    if (res.empty())
+      return CPU{};
+    auto cpu = res[0];
+    cortex::cpuid::CpuInfo inst;
+    float usage = GetCPUUsage();
+    return CPU{.cores = cpu.numPhysicalCores(),
+               .arch = std::string(GetArch()),
+               .model = cpu.modelName(),
+               .usage = usage,
+               .instructions = inst.instructions()};
+  }
+};
 }  // namespace cortex::hw