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<h1 id="continuous-integration">Continuous Integration</h1>
<p>Here you will find snippets to use Meson with various CI such as
Travis and AppVeyor.</p>
<p>Please <a href="https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/issues/new">file an issue</a>
if these instructions don't work for you.</p>
<h2 id="travisci-with-docker">Travis-CI with Docker</h2>
<p>Travis with Docker gives access to newer non-LTS Ubuntu versions with
pre-installed libraries of your choice.</p>
<p>This <code>yml</code> file is derived from the
<a href="https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/blob/master/.travis.yml">configuration used by Meson</a>
for running its own tests.</p>
<pre><code class="language-yaml">os:
- linux
- osx
language:
- cpp
services:
- docker
before_install:
- if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "osx" ]]; then brew update; fi
- if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "osx" ]]; then brew install python3 ninja; fi
- if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "osx" ]]; then pip3 install meson; fi
- if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "linux" ]]; then docker pull YOUR/REPO:eoan; fi
script:
- if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "linux" ]]; then echo FROM YOUR/REPO:eoan > Dockerfile; fi
- if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "linux" ]]; then echo ADD . /root >> Dockerfile; fi
- if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "linux" ]]; then docker build -t withgit .; fi
- if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "linux" ]]; then docker run withgit /bin/sh -c "cd /root && TRAVIS=true CC=$CC CXX=$CXX meson setup builddir && meson test -C builddir"; fi
- if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "osx" ]]; then SDKROOT=$(xcodebuild -version -sdk macosx Path) meson setup builddir && meson test -C builddir; fi
</code></pre>
<h2 id="circleci-for-linux-host-with-custom-docker-images">CircleCI for Linux host (with custom Docker images)</h2>
<p><a href="https://circleci.com/">CircleCi</a> can work for spinning all of the
Linux images you wish. Here's a sample <code>yml</code> file for use with that.</p>
<pre><code class="language-yaml">version: 2.1
executors:
# Your dependencies would go in the docker images that represent
# the Linux distributions you are supporting
meson_ubuntu_builder:
docker:
- image: your_dockerhub_username/ubuntu-sys
meson_debian_builder:
docker:
- image: your_dockerhub_username/debian-sys
meson_fedora_builder:
docker:
- image: your_dockerhub_username/fedora-sys
jobs:
meson_ubuntu_build:
executor: meson_ubuntu_builder
steps:
- checkout
- run:
name: Configure Project
command: meson setup builddir --backend ninja
- run:
name: Compile Project
command: meson compile -C builddir
- run:
name: Run Tests
command: meson test -C builddir
meson_debian_build:
executor: meson_debian_builder
steps:
- checkout
- run:
name: Configure Project
command: meson setup builddir --backend ninja
- run:
name: Compile Project
command: meson compile -C builddir
- run:
name: Run Tests
command: meson test -C builddir
meson_fedora_build:
executor: meson_fedora_builder
steps:
- checkout
- run:
name: Configure Project
command: meson setup builddir --backend ninja
- run:
name: Compile Project
command: meson compile -C builddir
- run:
name: Run Tests
command: meson test -C builddir
workflows:
version: 2
linux_workflow:
jobs:
- meson_ubuntu_build
- meson_debian_build
- meson_fedora_build
</code></pre>
<h2 id="circleci-for-linux-host-without-custom-docker-images">CircleCI for Linux host (without custom Docker images)</h2>
<p>This CircleCI configuration defines two jobs, <code>build-linux</code> and <code>build-macos</code>,
within a workflow named <code>build</code>. The <code>build-linux</code> job utilizes a Docker image
with Python 3.12.3, while <code>build-macos</code> runs on macOS with Xcode 15.3.0. Each
job involves checking out the code, installing Meson and Ninja, configuring the
project, compiling it, and running tests using Meson.</p>
<pre><code class="language-yaml">version: 2.1
jobs:
build-linux:
docker:
- image: cimg/python:3.12.3
steps:
- checkout
- run:
name: Install Meson and Ninja
command: |
python -m pip install --user meson ninja
- run:
name: Configure Project
command: |
meson setup builddir
- run:
name: Compile Project
command: |
meson compile -C builddir
- run:
name: Run Tests
command: |
meson test -C builddir
build-macos:
macos:
xcode: 15.3.0
steps:
- checkout
- run:
name: Install Meson and Ninja
command: |
python -m pip install meson ninja
- run:
name: Configure Project
command: |
meson setup builddir
- run:
name: Compile Project
command: |
meson compile -C builddir
- run:
name: Run Tests
command: |
meson test -C builddir
workflows:
version: 2.1
build:
jobs:
- build-linux
- build-macos
</code></pre>
<h2 id="appveyor-for-windows">AppVeyor for Windows</h2>
<p>For CI on Windows, <a href="https://www.appveyor.com/">AppVeyor</a> has a wide
selection of <a href="https://www.appveyor.com/docs/windows-images-software/">default
configurations</a>.
AppVeyor also has
<a href="https://www.appveyor.com/docs/macos-images-software/">MacOS</a> and
<a href="https://www.appveyor.com/docs/linux-images-software/">Linux</a> CI
images. This is a sample <code>appveyor.yml</code> file for Windows with Visual
Studio 2017, 2019, and 2022.</p>
<pre><code class="language-yaml">version: 1.0.{build}
image:
- Visual Studio 2022
- Visual Studio 2019
- Visual Studio 2017
install:
- cmd: python -m pip install meson ninja
build_script:
- cmd: >-
meson setup builddir
meson compile -C builddir
test_script:
- cmd: meson test -C builddir
</code></pre>
<h3 id="qt">Qt</h3>
<p>For Qt 5, add the following line near the <code>PYTHON_ROOT</code> assignment:</p>
<pre><code class="language-yaml"> - cmd: if %arch%==x86 (set QT_ROOT=C:\Qt\5.11\%compiler%) else (set QT_ROOT=C:\Qt\5.11\%compiler%_64)
</code></pre>
<p>And afterwards add <code>%QT_ROOT%\bin</code> to the <code>PATH</code> variable.</p>
<p>You might have to adjust your build matrix as there are, for example,
no msvc2017 32-bit builds. Visit the <a href="https://www.appveyor.com/docs/build-environment/">Build
Environment</a> page in
the AppVeyor docs for more details.</p>
<h3 id="boost">Boost</h3>
<p>The following statement is sufficient for Meson to find Boost:</p>
<pre><code class="language-yaml"> - cmd: set BOOST_ROOT=C:\Libraries\boost_1_67_0
</code></pre>
<h2 id="travis-without-docker">Travis without Docker</h2>
<p>Non-Docker Travis-CI builds can use Linux, MacOS or Windows.
Set the desired compiler(s) in the build <strong>matrix</strong>.
This example is for <strong>Linux</strong> (Ubuntu 18.04) and <strong>C</strong>.</p>
<pre><code class="language-yaml">dist: bionic
group: travis_latest
os: linux
language: python
matrix:
include:
- env: CC=gcc
- env: CC=clang
install:
- pip install meson ninja
script:
- meson setup builddir
- meson compile -C builddir
- meson test -C builddir
</code></pre>
<h2 id="github-actions">GitHub Actions</h2>
<p>GitHub Actions provides a versatile platform for continuous integration
(CI). This example workflow file, <code>ci_meson.yml</code>, is tailored for C-based
projects utilizing GCC on Linux, macOS, and Windows. Triggered by changes
to C code files, it automates building and testing processes using different
versions of Meson (1.0.0, 1.1.0, 1.2.0, 1.3.0, 1.4.0) across various operating
systems. Each job in the workflow handles checkout, dependency installation,
project configuration, test execution, and optional test log uploads upon
failure.</p>
<pre><code class="language-yaml">name: CI Meson
on:
push:
paths:
- "**.c"
- "**.h"
pull_request:
paths:
- "**.c"
- "**.h"
jobs:
build:
name: Build and Test on ${{ matrix.os }} with Meson v${{ matrix.meson_version }}
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
strategy:
matrix:
os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
meson_version: ["1.2.0", "1.3.0", "1.4.0"]
steps:
- name: Checkout code
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: '3.x'
- name: Install dependencies
run: python -m pip install meson==${{ matrix.meson_version }} ninja
- name: Configure Project
run: meson setup builddir/
env:
CC: gcc
- name: Run Tests
run: meson test -C builddir/ -v
- name: Upload Test Log
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
if: failure()
with:
name: ${{ matrix.os }}_Meson_Testlog
path: builddir/meson-logs/testlog.txt
</code></pre>
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