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title Fast Stealthily Biased Sampling Using Sliced Wasserstein Distance
booktitle Proceedings of the 16th Asian Conference on Machine Learning
year 2025
volume 260
series Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
month 0
publisher PMLR
pdf https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mlresearch/v260/main/assets/yamamoto25a/yamamoto25a.pdf
url https://proceedings.mlr.press/v260/yamamoto25a.html
software https://github.com/yyd-Yudai/FastSBS
openreview 0ymcR0F1wP
abstract Ensuring fairness is essential when implementing machine learning models in practical applications. However, recent research has revealed that benchmark datasets can be crafted as fake evidence of fairness from unfair models using a method called Stealthily Biased Sampling (SBS). SBS minimizes the Wasserstein distance to manipulate a fake benchmark so that the distribution of the benchmark closely resembles the true data distribution. This optimization requires superquadratic time relative to the dataset size, making SBS applicable only to small-sized datasets. In this study, we reveal for the first time that the risk of manipulated benchmark datasets exists even for large-sized datasets. This finding indicates the necessity of considering the potential for manipulated benchmarks regardless of their size. To demonstrate this risk, we developed FastSBS, a computationally efficient variant of SBS using the Sliced Wasserstein distance. FastSBS is optimized by a stochastic gradient-based method, which requires only nearly linear time for each update. In experiments with both synthetic and real-world datasets, we show that FastSBS is an order of magnitude faster than the original SBS for large datasets while maintaining the quality of the manipulated benchmark.
layout inproceedings
issn 2640-3498
id yamamoto25a
tex_title Fast Stealthily Biased Sampling Using Sliced Wasserstein Distance
firstpage 873
lastpage 888
page 873-888
order 873
cycles false
bibtex_editor Nguyen, Vu and Lin, Hsuan-Tien
editor
given family
Vu
Nguyen
given family
Hsuan-Tien
Lin
bibtex_author Yamamoto, Yudai and Hara, Satoshi
author
given family
Yudai
Yamamoto
given family
Satoshi
Hara
date 2025-01-14
address
container-title Proceedings of the 16th Asian Conference on Machine Learning
genre inproceedings
issued
date-parts
2025
1
14
extras