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sampleazurecloudnativetokenauth.js
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/* Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. */
/******************************************************************************
*
* You may not use the identified files except in compliance with the Apache
* License, Version 2.0 (the "License.")
*
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
* NAME
* sampleazurecloudnativetokenauth.js
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This script shows connection pooling with token based authentication.
*
* PREREQUISITES
* - node-oracledb 6.8 or later.
*
* - While using Thick mode:
* Oracle Client libraries 19.15 (or later), or 21.7 (or later).
*
* - The @azure/msal-node package.
* See https://www.npmjs.com/package/@azure/msal-node
*
* - Set these environment variables (see the code explanation):
* NODE_ORACLEDB_CLIENTID, NODE_ORACLEDB_SCOPES,
* NODE_ORACLEDB_AUTHORITY, NODE_ORACLEDB_CLIENTSECRET,
* NODE_ORACLEDB_CONNECTIONSTRING, NODE_ORACLEDB_AUTHTYPE,
* NODE_ORACLEDB_DRIVER_MODE, NODE_ORACLEDB_CLIENT_LIB_DIR,
* NODE_ORACLEDB_PROXYURL, PLUGIN_TOKEN_AZURE
********************************************************************************/
const oracledb = require('oracledb');
// Loading plugin modules.
// eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars
const tokenPlugin = require('oracledb/plugins/token/extensionAzure');
// This example runs in both node-oracledb Thin and Thick modes.
//
// Optionally run in node-oracledb Thick mode
if (process.env.NODE_ORACLEDB_DRIVER_MODE === 'thick') {
// Thick mode requires Oracle Client or Oracle Instant Client libraries.
// On Windows and macOS you can specify the directory containing the
// libraries at runtime or before Node.js starts. On other platforms (where
// Oracle libraries are available) the system library search path must always
// include the Oracle library path before Node.js starts. If the search path
// is not correct, you will get a DPI-1047 error. See the node-oracledb
// installation documentation.
let clientOpts = {};
// On Windows and macOS platforms, set the environment variable
// NODE_ORACLEDB_CLIENT_LIB_DIR to the Oracle Client library path
if (process.platform === 'win32' || process.platform === 'darwin') {
clientOpts = { libDir: process.env.NODE_ORACLEDB_CLIENT_LIB_DIR };
}
oracledb.initOracleClient(clientOpts); // enable node-oracledb Thick mode
}
console.log(oracledb.thin ? 'Running in thin mode' : 'Running in thick mode');
// In case of generating azure tokens behind proxy, use below code.
const fetch = require('node-fetch');
const { HttpsProxyAgent } = require('https-proxy-agent');
const proxyUrl = process.env.NODE_ORACLEDB_PROXYURL;
const proxyAgent = new HttpsProxyAgent(proxyUrl);
async function sendGetRequestAsync(url, options) {
const response = await fetch(url, { agent: proxyAgent, ...options });
const json = await response.json();
const headers = response.headers.raw();
const obj = {
headers: Object.create(Object.prototype, headers),
body: json,
status: response.status,
};
return obj;
}
async function sendPostRequestAsync(url, options) {
const sendingOptions = options || {};
sendingOptions.method = 'post';
const response = await fetch(url, { agent: proxyAgent, ...sendingOptions });
const json = await response.json();
const headers = response.headers.raw();
const obj = {
headers: Object.create(Object.prototype, headers),
body: json,
status: response.status,
};
return obj;
}
async function run() {
// Configuration for token based authentication:
// externalAuth: Must be set to true for token based authentication
// homogeneous: Must be set to true for token based authentication
// connectString: The NODE_ORACLEDB_CONNECTIONSTRING environment
// variable set to the connection string of your Oracle
// Autonomous Database
// Configuration for tokenAuthConfigAzure:
// authType: Must be set to authentication type.
// Types are:
// azureServicePrincipal for OAuth 2.0
// clientId: Must be set to app id of Azure's application
// authority: Must be set to a string, in URI format with tenant
// https://{identity provider instance}/{tenantId}
// Common authority URLs:
// https://login.microsoftonline.com/<tenant>/
// https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/
// https://login.microsoftonline.com/organizations/
// https://login.microsoftonline.com/consumers/
// scopes: Must be set https://{uri}/clientID/.default for client
// credential flows
// clientSecret: Can be set only when authType property is set to
// azureServicePrincipal. clientSecret is a string that
// Azure applications use to prove their identity
// when requesting a token.
// proxy: Optional to be set while using token generation behind
// firewall.
const config = {
tokenAuthConfigAzure: {
clientId: process.env.NODE_ORACLEDB_CLIENTID,
authority: process.env.NODE_ORACLEDB_AUTHORITY,
scopes: process.env.NODE_ORACLEDB_SCOPES,
clientSecret: process.env.NODE_ORACLEDB_CLIENTSECRET,
authType: process.env.NODE_ORACLEDB_AUTHTYPE,
proxy: {sendGetRequestAsync, sendPostRequestAsync},
},
externalAuth: true,
homogeneous: true,
connectString: process.env.NODE_ORACLEDB_CONNECTIONSTRING,
};
try {
// Create a connection pool using token based authentication
await oracledb.createPool(config);
// A real app would call createConnection() multiple times over a long
// period of time. During this time the pool may grow. If the initial
// token has expired, node-oracledb will automatically call the
// accessTokenCallback function allowing you to update the token.
await createConnection();
} catch (err) {
console.error(err);
} finally {
await closePoolAndExit();
}
}
async function createConnection() {
// Get a connection from the default pool
const connection = await oracledb.getConnection();
try {
const sql = `SELECT TO_CHAR(current_date, 'DD-Mon-YYYY HH24:MI') AS D
FROM DUAL`;
const result = await connection.execute(sql);
console.log("Result is:\n", result);
} finally {
await connection.close();
}
}
async function closePoolAndExit() {
console.log('\nTerminating');
// Get the pool from the pool cache and close it
await oracledb.getPool().close(0);
}
run();