update Python Review; add match statement

Author: rambasnet

notebooks/00-TableOfContents.ipynb

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
  ],
  "metadata": {
   "kernelspec": {
-   "display_name": "oop",
+   "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
    "language": "python",
    "name": "python3"
   },
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
    "name": "python",
    "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
    "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
-   "version": "3.10.9"
+   "version": "3.12.11"
   }
  },
  "nbformat": 4,

notebooks/Tools-Python-Review.ipynb

@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@
    "metadata": {},
    "outputs": [
     {
-     "name": "stdin",
+     "name": "stdout",
      "output_type": "stream",
      "text": [
       " John Smith\n"
@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@
    "metadata": {},
    "outputs": [
     {
-     "name": "stdin",
+     "name": "stdout",
      "output_type": "stream",
      "text": [
       "Enter an integer: 10\n"
@@ -540,6 +540,49 @@
     "    print(f'{num} is odd.')"
    ]
   },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "id": "71fb3cdd-7cb7-47bd-9698-2be3e1a0acda",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Match statement\n",
+    "\n",
+    "- Python 3.10+ added switch like statement called math-case\n",
+    "- match statement evaluates an expression and compares its value to successive patterns in the case blocks\n",
+    "- the first pattern that matches is executed"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": 1,
+   "id": "61e75931",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [
+    {
+     "name": "stdin",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "Enter a character:  a\n"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "name": "stdout",
+     "output_type": "stream",
+     "text": [
+      "a is a vowel\n"
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "source": [
+    "value: str = input(\"Enter a character: \")\n",
+    "\n",
+    "match value:\n",
+    "    case 'a' | 'e' | 'i' | 'o' | 'u':\n",
+    "        print(f\"{value} is a vowel\")\n",
+    "    case _:\n",
+    "        print(f\"{value} is a consonant\")"
+   ]
+  },
   {
    "cell_type": "markdown",
    "id": "3e0b561e",
@@ -586,7 +629,7 @@
    "metadata": {},
    "outputs": [
     {
-     "name": "stdin",
+     "name": "stdout",
      "output_type": "stream",
      "text": [
       "Enter a number:  1\n"
@@ -600,7 +643,7 @@
      ]
     },
     {
-     "name": "stdin",
+     "name": "stdout",
      "output_type": "stream",
      "text": [
       "Enter a number:  0\n"
@@ -1622,7 +1665,7 @@
    "name": "python",
    "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
    "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
-   "version": "3.12.2"
+   "version": "3.12.11"
   }
  },
  "nbformat": 4,