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| 1 | +//! Serial Peripheral Interface |
| 2 | +
|
| 3 | +use core::future::Future; |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +pub use embedded_hal::spi::{ |
| 6 | + Error, ErrorKind, ErrorType, Mode, Phase, Polarity, MODE_0, MODE_1, MODE_2, MODE_3, |
| 7 | +}; |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +/// SPI device trait |
| 10 | +/// |
| 11 | +/// SpiDevice represents ownership over a single SPI device on a (possibly shared) bus, selected |
| 12 | +/// with a CS pin. |
| 13 | +/// |
| 14 | +/// See (the docs on embedded-hal)[embedded_hal::spi::blocking] for important information on SPI Bus vs Device traits. |
| 15 | +pub trait SpiDevice: ErrorType { |
| 16 | + /// SPI Bus type for this device. |
| 17 | + type Bus: ErrorType; |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | + /// Future returned by the `transaction` method. |
| 20 | + type TransactionFuture<'a, R, F, Fut>: Future<Output = Result<R, Self::Error>> + 'a |
| 21 | + where |
| 22 | + Self: 'a, |
| 23 | + R: 'a, |
| 24 | + F: FnMut(&'a mut Self::Bus) -> Fut + 'a, |
| 25 | + Fut: Future<Output = R> + 'a; |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + /// Start a transaction against the device. |
| 28 | + /// |
| 29 | + /// - Locks the bus |
| 30 | + /// - Asserts the CS (Chip Select) pin. |
| 31 | + /// - Calls `f` with an exclusive reference to the bus, which can then be used to do transfers against the device. |
| 32 | + /// - Deasserts the CS pin. |
| 33 | + /// - Unlocks the bus, |
| 34 | + /// |
| 35 | + /// The lock mechanism is implementation-defined. The only requirement is it must prevent two |
| 36 | + /// transactions from executing concurrently against the same bus. Examples of implementations are: |
| 37 | + /// critical sections, blocking mutexes, async mutexes, or returning an error or panicking if the bus is already busy. |
| 38 | + fn transaction<'a, R, F, Fut>(&'a mut self, f: F) -> Self::TransactionFuture<'a, R, F, Fut> |
| 39 | + where |
| 40 | + F: FnMut(&'a mut Self::Bus) -> Fut + 'a, |
| 41 | + Fut: Future<Output = R> + 'a; |
| 42 | +} |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +impl<T: SpiDevice> SpiDevice for &mut T { |
| 45 | + type Bus = T::Bus; |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + type TransactionFuture<'a, R, F, Fut> |
| 48 | + where |
| 49 | + Self: 'a, |
| 50 | + R: 'a, |
| 51 | + F: FnMut(&'a mut Self::Bus) -> Fut + 'a, |
| 52 | + Fut: Future<Output = R> + 'a, |
| 53 | + = T::TransactionFuture<'a, R, F, Fut>; |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + fn transaction<'a, R, F, Fut>(&'a mut self, f: F) -> Self::TransactionFuture<'a, R, F, Fut> |
| 56 | + where |
| 57 | + F: FnMut(&'a mut Self::Bus) -> Fut + 'a, |
| 58 | + Fut: Future<Output = R> + 'a, |
| 59 | + { |
| 60 | + T::transaction(self, f) |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | +} |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +/// Read-only SPI bus |
| 65 | +pub trait SpiBusRead<Word: 'static + Copy = u8>: ErrorType { |
| 66 | + /// Future returned by the `read` method. |
| 67 | + type ReadFuture<'a>: Future<Output = Result<(), Self::Error>> + 'a |
| 68 | + where |
| 69 | + Self: 'a; |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + /// Read `words` from the slave. |
| 72 | + /// |
| 73 | + /// The word value sent on MOSI during reading is implementation-defined, |
| 74 | + /// typically `0x00`, `0xFF`, or configurable. |
| 75 | + fn read<'a>(&'a mut self, words: &'a mut [Word]) -> Self::ReadFuture<'a>; |
| 76 | +} |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | +impl<T: SpiBusRead<Word>, Word: 'static + Copy> SpiBusRead<Word> for &mut T { |
| 79 | + type ReadFuture<'a> |
| 80 | + where |
| 81 | + Self: 'a, |
| 82 | + = T::ReadFuture<'a>; |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + fn read<'a>(&'a mut self, words: &'a mut [Word]) -> Self::ReadFuture<'a> { |
| 85 | + T::read(self, words) |
| 86 | + } |
| 87 | +} |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +/// Write-only SPI |
| 90 | +pub trait SpiBusWrite<Word: 'static + Copy = u8>: ErrorType { |
| 91 | + /// Future returned by the `write` method. |
| 92 | + type WriteFuture<'a>: Future<Output = Result<(), Self::Error>> + 'a |
| 93 | + where |
| 94 | + Self: 'a; |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + /// Write `words` to the slave, ignoring all the incoming words |
| 97 | + fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, words: &'a [Word]) -> Self::WriteFuture<'a>; |
| 98 | +} |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +impl<T: SpiBusWrite<Word>, Word: 'static + Copy> SpiBusWrite<Word> for &mut T { |
| 101 | + type WriteFuture<'a> |
| 102 | + where |
| 103 | + Self: 'a, |
| 104 | + = T::WriteFuture<'a>; |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, words: &'a [Word]) -> Self::WriteFuture<'a> { |
| 107 | + T::write(self, words) |
| 108 | + } |
| 109 | +} |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +/// Read-write SPI bus |
| 112 | +/// |
| 113 | +/// SpiBus represents **exclusive ownership** over the whole SPI bus, with SCK, MOSI and MISO pins. |
| 114 | +/// |
| 115 | +/// See the [module-level documentation](self) for important information on SPI Bus vs Device traits. |
| 116 | +pub trait SpiBus<Word: 'static + Copy = u8>: SpiBusRead<Word> + SpiBusWrite<Word> { |
| 117 | + /// Future returned by the `transfer` method. |
| 118 | + type TransferFuture<'a>: Future<Output = Result<(), Self::Error>> + 'a |
| 119 | + where |
| 120 | + Self: 'a; |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + /// Write and read simultaneously. `write` is written to the slave on MOSI and |
| 123 | + /// words received on MISO are stored in `read`. |
| 124 | + /// |
| 125 | + /// It is allowed for `read` and `write` to have different lengths, even zero length. |
| 126 | + /// The transfer runs for `max(read.len(), write.len())` words. If `read` is shorter, |
| 127 | + /// incoming words after `read` has been filled will be discarded. If `write` is shorter, |
| 128 | + /// the value of words sent in MOSI after all `write` has been sent is implementation-defined, |
| 129 | + /// typically `0x00`, `0xFF`, or configurable. |
| 130 | + fn transfer<'a>( |
| 131 | + &'a mut self, |
| 132 | + read: &'a mut [Word], |
| 133 | + write: &'a [Word], |
| 134 | + ) -> Self::TransferFuture<'a>; |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + /// Future returned by the `transfer_in_place` method. |
| 137 | + type TransferInPlaceFuture<'a>: Future<Output = Result<(), Self::Error>> + 'a |
| 138 | + where |
| 139 | + Self: 'a; |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + /// Write and read simultaneously. The contents of `words` are |
| 142 | + /// written to the slave, and the received words are stored into the same |
| 143 | + /// `words` buffer, overwriting it. |
| 144 | + fn transfer_in_place<'a>( |
| 145 | + &'a mut self, |
| 146 | + words: &'a mut [Word], |
| 147 | + ) -> Self::TransferInPlaceFuture<'a>; |
| 148 | +} |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | +impl<T: SpiBus<Word>, Word: 'static + Copy> SpiBus<Word> for &mut T { |
| 151 | + type TransferFuture<'a> |
| 152 | + where |
| 153 | + Self: 'a, |
| 154 | + = T::TransferFuture<'a>; |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + fn transfer<'a>( |
| 157 | + &'a mut self, |
| 158 | + read: &'a mut [Word], |
| 159 | + write: &'a [Word], |
| 160 | + ) -> Self::TransferFuture<'a> { |
| 161 | + T::transfer(self, read, write) |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + type TransferInPlaceFuture<'a> |
| 165 | + where |
| 166 | + Self: 'a, |
| 167 | + = T::TransferInPlaceFuture<'a>; |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + fn transfer_in_place<'a>( |
| 170 | + &'a mut self, |
| 171 | + words: &'a mut [Word], |
| 172 | + ) -> Self::TransferInPlaceFuture<'a> { |
| 173 | + T::transfer_in_place(self, words) |
| 174 | + } |
| 175 | +} |
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