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Satoshi Mitani
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‎LICENSE

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Apache License
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‎README.md

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# mysql-slow-query-datadog-lambda
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AWS Lambda function to relay fingerprint-ed / normalized MySQL Slow Query logs to Datadog.
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This function normalizes SQL like below to aggregate metrics on Datadog.
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```
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SELECT id, name FROM tbl WHERE id = "1000"` => `SELECT id, name FROM tbl WHERE id = ?
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SELECT id, name FROM tbl WHERE id IN (10, 20, 30)` => `SELECT id, name FROM tbl WHERE id IN (?+)
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```
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# How to use
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1. Generate function.zip file.
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```
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$ git clone https://github.com/samitani/mysql-slow-query-datadog-lambda.git
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$ cd mysql-slow-query-datadog-lambda
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$ mkzip.sh
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$ ls -l function.zip
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-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 17024 Apr 29 22:09 function.zip
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```
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2. Create Lambda function with generated function.zip
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Specify Python3 as Runtime, `main.lambda_handler` as Handler
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3. Configure Lambda Environments below
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| Key | Value |
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|:----------------------|:--------------|
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| DD_API_KEY_SECRET_ARN | AWS Secret Manager ARN of Datadog API KEY.<br>eg) `arn:aws:secretsmanager:ap-northeast-1:XXXXXXXXX:secret:DdApiKeySecret-XXXXXXXX` |
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| DD_ENHANCED_METRICS | false |
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| DD_SITE | datadoghq.com |
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4. Create Lambda Subscription filter against your Slow Query log CloudWatch Log groups
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## Datadog
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Generate Metrics with below Grok parser.
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```
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SlowLogRule ^(\# Time: (%{date("yyMMdd H:mm:ss"):date}|%{date("yyMMdd HH:mm:ss"):date})\n+)?\# User@Host: %{notSpace: user1}\[%{notSpace: user2}\] @ (%{notSpace: host}| ) *\[%{regex("[0-9.]*"): ip}\] Id:[\x20\t]+%{number: id}\n+\# Query_time: %{number: query_time} *Lock_time: %{number: lock_time} *Rows_sent: %{number: rows_sent} *Rows_examined: %{number: rows_examined}\n(SET timestamp=%{number: timestamp};\n+)?%{regex("[a-zA-Z].*"):query}.
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```
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## Note
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`enhanced_lambda_metrics.py` and `lambda_function.py` were borrowed from below Datadog repository.
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https://github.com/DataDog/datadog-serverless-functions

‎mkzip.sh

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pushd src
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pip3 install requests -t .
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zip -r ../function.zip *
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popd

‎src/fingerprint.py

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import re
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def fingerprint(query):
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query = query.strip().lower()
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query = re.sub(r'\\["\']', '', query)
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query = re.sub(r'[ \n\t\r\f]+', ' ', query)
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query = re.sub(r'\bnull\b', '?', query)
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query = re.sub(r'\b\d+\b', '?', query)
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# "str" => ?
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query = re.sub(r'".*?"', '?', query)
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# 'str' => ?
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query = re.sub(r"'.*?'", '?', query)
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query = re.sub(r'\b(in|values)([\s,]*\([\s?,]*\))+', '\\1(?+)', query)
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query = re.sub(r'\blimit \?(, ?\?| offset \?)?', 'limit ?', query)
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return query

‎src/main.py

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import lambda_function
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import fingerprint
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def my_enrich_slow_logs(events):
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for event in events:
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messages = []
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sql = ''
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for line in event['message'].split("\n"):
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if line.startswith("#"):
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messages.append(line)
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elif line.startswith("SET timestamp="):
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pass
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elif line.startswith("use "):
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pass
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else:
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sql = sql + line
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messages.append(fingerprint.fingerprint(sql))
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event['message'] = "\n".join(messages)
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lambda_function.add_metadata_to_lambda_log(event)
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return events
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def lambda_handler(event, context):
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lambda_function.enrich = my_enrich_slow_logs
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return lambda_function.lambda_handler(event, context)
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‎tests/test_fingerprint.py

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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import sys
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sys.path.append('src/')
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import unittest
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from fingerprint import fingerprint
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class TestFinterprint(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_sql_simple(self):
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self.assertEqual(fingerprint('SELECT * FROM tbl WHERE col1 = "abc"'),
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"select * from tbl where col1 = ?")
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def test_sql_simple2(self):
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self.assertEqual(fingerprint('SELECT * FROM tbl WHERE col1 = 123'),
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"select * from tbl where col1 = ?")
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def test_sql_wherein(self):
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self.assertEqual(fingerprint('SELECT * FROM tbl WHERE id IN ("a", "b", 123)'),
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"select * from tbl where id in(?+)")
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def test_sql_japanese(self):
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self.assertEqual(fingerprint('SELECT * FROM tbl WHERE col1 LIKE "%ソ%"'),
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"select * from tbl where col1 like ?")
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def test_sql_multiline(self):
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self.assertEqual(fingerprint("SELECT col1, created_at FROM tbl\nWHERE col1 like 'abc%'"),
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"select col1, created_at from tbl where col1 like ?")
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def test_sql_limit(self):
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self.assertEqual(fingerprint('SELECT * FROM tbl WHERE col1 = "abc" LIMIT 10'),
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"select * from tbl where col1 = ? limit ?")
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def test_sql_call(self):
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self.assertEqual(fingerprint("CALL MYFUNCTION(123)"),
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"call myfunction(?)")
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def test_sql_long(self):
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self.assertEqual(fingerprint("SELECT *, sleep(1) from tbl where pk = 1 or pk = 2 or pk = 3 or pk = 4 or pk = 5 or pk = 6 or pk = 7 or pk = 8 or pk = 9 or pk = 10 or pk = 11"),
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"select *, sleep(?) from tbl where pk = ? or pk = ? or pk = ? or pk = ? or pk = ? or pk = ? or pk = ? or pk = ? or pk = ? or pk = ? or pk = ?")

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