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example_bigquery_to_bigquery.py
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#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Example Airflow DAG for Google BigQuery service.
"""
import os
from datetime import datetime
from airflow import models
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.operators.bigquery import (
BigQueryCreateEmptyDatasetOperator,
BigQueryCreateEmptyTableOperator,
BigQueryDeleteDatasetOperator,
)
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.transfers.bigquery_to_bigquery import BigQueryToBigQueryOperator
PROJECT_ID = os.environ.get("GCP_PROJECT_ID", "example-project")
DATASET_NAME = os.environ.get("GCP_BIGQUERY_DATASET_NAME", "test_dataset_transfer")
ORIGIN = "origin"
TARGET = "target"
with models.DAG(
"example_bigquery_to_bigquery",
schedule_interval='@once', # Override to match your needs
start_date=datetime(2021, 1, 1),
catchup=False,
tags=["example"],
) as dag:
copy_selected_data = BigQueryToBigQueryOperator(
task_id="copy_selected_data",
source_project_dataset_tables=f"{DATASET_NAME}.{ORIGIN}",
destination_project_dataset_table=f"{DATASET_NAME}.{TARGET}",
)
create_dataset = BigQueryCreateEmptyDatasetOperator(task_id="create_dataset", dataset_id=DATASET_NAME)
for table in [ORIGIN, TARGET]:
create_table = BigQueryCreateEmptyTableOperator(
task_id=f"create_{table}_table",
dataset_id=DATASET_NAME,
table_id=table,
schema_fields=[
{"name": "emp_name", "type": "STRING", "mode": "REQUIRED"},
{"name": "salary", "type": "INTEGER", "mode": "NULLABLE"},
],
)
create_dataset >> create_table >> copy_selected_data
delete_dataset = BigQueryDeleteDatasetOperator(
task_id="delete_dataset", dataset_id=DATASET_NAME, delete_contents=True
)
copy_selected_data >> delete_dataset