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committedSep 21, 2021
add age & gender detection combination tutorial
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‎README.md

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@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ This is a repository of all the tutorials of [The Python Code](https://www.thepy
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- [SIFT Feature Extraction using OpenCV in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/sift-feature-extraction-using-opencv-in-python). ([code](machine-learning/sift))
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- [Age Prediction using OpenCV in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/predict-age-using-opencv). ([code](machine-learning/face-age-prediction))
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- [Gender Detection using OpenCV in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/gender-detection-using-opencv-in-python). ([code](machine-learning/face-gender-detection))
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- [Age and Gender Detection using OpenCV in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/gender-and-age-detection-using-opencv-python). ([code](machine-learning/age-and-gender-detection))
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- [Building a Speech Emotion Recognizer using Scikit-learn](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/building-a-speech-emotion-recognizer-using-sklearn). ([code](machine-learning/speech-emotion-recognition))
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- [How to Convert Speech to Text in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/using-speech-recognition-to-convert-speech-to-text-python). ([code](machine-learning/speech-recognition))
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- [Top 8 Python Libraries For Data Scientists and Machine Learning Engineers](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/top-python-libraries-for-data-scientists).

‎machine-learning/age-and-gender-detection/README.md

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# [Age and Gender Detection using OpenCV in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/gender-and-age-detection-using-opencv-python)
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To run this:
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- `pip3 install -r requirements.txt`
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- Check [the tutorial](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/gender-and-age-detection-using-opencv-python) for more information on how to set this up.
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- After you download the models weights and architectures, you can perform age & gender detection on any image:
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```
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$ python age_and_gender_detection.py images/kids.jpg
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```
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- You can also use your camera, via the `age_and_gender_detection_live.py` script.

‎machine-learning/age-and-gender-detection/age_and_gender_detection.py

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# Import Libraries
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import cv2
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import numpy as np
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# https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv/master/samples/dnn/face_detector/deploy.prototxt
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FACE_PROTO = "weights/deploy.prototxt.txt"
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# https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/dnn_samples_face_detector_20180205_fp16/res10_300x300_ssd_iter_140000_fp16.caffemodel
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FACE_MODEL = "weights/res10_300x300_ssd_iter_140000_fp16.caffemodel"
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# The gender model architecture
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# https://drive.google.com/open?id=1W_moLzMlGiELyPxWiYQJ9KFaXroQ_NFQ
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GENDER_MODEL = 'weights/deploy_gender.prototxt'
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# The gender model pre-trained weights
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# https://drive.google.com/open?id=1AW3WduLk1haTVAxHOkVS_BEzel1WXQHP
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GENDER_PROTO = 'weights/gender_net.caffemodel'
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# Each Caffe Model impose the shape of the input image also image preprocessing is required like mean
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# substraction to eliminate the effect of illunination changes
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MODEL_MEAN_VALUES = (78.4263377603, 87.7689143744, 114.895847746)
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# Represent the gender classes
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GENDER_LIST = ['Male', 'Female']
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# The model architecture
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# download from: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1kiusFljZc9QfcIYdU2s7xrtWHTraHwmW
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AGE_MODEL = 'weights/deploy_age.prototxt'
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# The model pre-trained weights
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# download from: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1kWv0AjxGSN0g31OeJa02eBGM0R_jcjIl
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AGE_PROTO = 'weights/age_net.caffemodel'
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# Represent the 8 age classes of this CNN probability layer
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AGE_INTERVALS = ['(0, 2)', '(4, 6)', '(8, 12)', '(15, 20)',
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'(25, 32)', '(38, 43)', '(48, 53)', '(60, 100)']
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# Initialize frame size
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frame_width = 1280
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frame_height = 720
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# load face Caffe model
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face_net = cv2.dnn.readNetFromCaffe(FACE_PROTO, FACE_MODEL)
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# Load age prediction model
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age_net = cv2.dnn.readNetFromCaffe(AGE_MODEL, AGE_PROTO)
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# Load gender prediction model
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gender_net = cv2.dnn.readNetFromCaffe(GENDER_MODEL, GENDER_PROTO)
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def get_faces(frame, confidence_threshold=0.5):
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# convert the frame into a blob to be ready for NN input
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blob = cv2.dnn.blobFromImage(frame, 1.0, (300, 300), (104, 177.0, 123.0))
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# set the image as input to the NN
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face_net.setInput(blob)
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# perform inference and get predictions
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output = np.squeeze(face_net.forward())
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# initialize the result list
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faces = []
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# Loop over the faces detected
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for i in range(output.shape[0]):
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confidence = output[i, 2]
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if confidence > confidence_threshold:
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box = output[i, 3:7] * \
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np.array([frame.shape[1], frame.shape[0],
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frame.shape[1], frame.shape[0]])
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# convert to integers
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start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y = box.astype(np.int)
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# widen the box a little
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start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y = start_x - \
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10, start_y - 10, end_x + 10, end_y + 10
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start_x = 0 if start_x < 0 else start_x
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start_y = 0 if start_y < 0 else start_y
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end_x = 0 if end_x < 0 else end_x
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end_y = 0 if end_y < 0 else end_y
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# append to our list
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faces.append((start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y))
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return faces
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def display_img(title, img):
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"""Displays an image on screen and maintains the output until the user presses a key"""
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# Display Image on screen
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cv2.imshow(title, img)
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# Mantain output until user presses a key
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cv2.waitKey(0)
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# Destroy windows when user presses a key
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cv2.destroyAllWindows()
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# from: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44650888/resize-an-image-without-distortion-opencv
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def image_resize(image, width = None, height = None, inter = cv2.INTER_AREA):
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# initialize the dimensions of the image to be resized and
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# grab the image size
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dim = None
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(h, w) = image.shape[:2]
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# if both the width and height are None, then return the
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# original image
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if width is None and height is None:
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return image
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# check to see if the width is None
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if width is None:
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# calculate the ratio of the height and construct the
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# dimensions
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r = height / float(h)
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dim = (int(w * r), height)
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# otherwise, the height is None
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else:
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# calculate the ratio of the width and construct the
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# dimensions
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r = width / float(w)
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dim = (width, int(h * r))
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# resize the image
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return cv2.resize(image, dim, interpolation = inter)
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def get_gender_predictions(face_img):
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blob = cv2.dnn.blobFromImage(
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image=face_img, scalefactor=1.0, size=(227, 227),
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mean=MODEL_MEAN_VALUES, swapRB=False, crop=False
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)
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gender_net.setInput(blob)
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return gender_net.forward()
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def get_age_predictions(face_img):
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blob = cv2.dnn.blobFromImage(
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image=face_img, scalefactor=1.0, size=(227, 227),
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mean=MODEL_MEAN_VALUES, swapRB=False
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)
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age_net.setInput(blob)
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return age_net.forward()
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def predict_age_and_gender(input_path: str):
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"""Predict the gender of the faces showing in the image"""
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# Initialize frame size
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# frame_width = 1280
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# frame_height = 720
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# Read Input Image
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img = cv2.imread(input_path)
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# resize the image, uncomment if you want to resize the image
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# img = cv2.resize(img, (frame_width, frame_height))
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# Take a copy of the initial image and resize it
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frame = img.copy()
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if frame.shape[1] > frame_width:
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frame = image_resize(frame, width=frame_width)
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# predict the faces
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faces = get_faces(frame)
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# Loop over the faces detected
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# for idx, face in enumerate(faces):
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for i, (start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y) in enumerate(faces):
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face_img = frame[start_y: end_y, start_x: end_x]
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age_preds = get_age_predictions(face_img)
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gender_preds = get_gender_predictions(face_img)
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i = gender_preds[0].argmax()
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gender = GENDER_LIST[i]
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gender_confidence_score = gender_preds[0][i]
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i = age_preds[0].argmax()
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age = AGE_INTERVALS[i]
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age_confidence_score = age_preds[0][i]
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# Draw the box
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label = f"{gender}-{gender_confidence_score*100:.1f}%, {age}-{age_confidence_score*100:.1f}%"
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# label = "{}-{:.2f}%".format(gender, gender_confidence_score*100)
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print(label)
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yPos = start_y - 15
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while yPos < 15:
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yPos += 15
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box_color = (255, 0, 0) if gender == "Male" else (147, 20, 255)
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cv2.rectangle(frame, (start_x, start_y), (end_x, end_y), box_color, 2)
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# Label processed image
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font_scale = 0.54
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cv2.putText(frame, label, (start_x, yPos),
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cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, font_scale, box_color, 2)
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# Display processed image
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display_img("Gender Estimator", frame)
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# uncomment if you want to save the image
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cv2.imwrite("output.jpg", frame)
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# Cleanup
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cv2.destroyAllWindows()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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import sys
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input_path = sys.argv[1]
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predict_age_and_gender(input_path)

‎machine-learning/age-and-gender-detection/age_and_gender_detection_live.py

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# Import Libraries
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import cv2
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import numpy as np
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# The gender model architecture
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# https://drive.google.com/open?id=1W_moLzMlGiELyPxWiYQJ9KFaXroQ_NFQ
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GENDER_MODEL = 'weights/deploy_gender.prototxt'
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# The gender model pre-trained weights
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# https://drive.google.com/open?id=1AW3WduLk1haTVAxHOkVS_BEzel1WXQHP
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GENDER_PROTO = 'weights/gender_net.caffemodel'
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# Each Caffe Model impose the shape of the input image also image preprocessing is required like mean
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# substraction to eliminate the effect of illunination changes
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MODEL_MEAN_VALUES = (78.4263377603, 87.7689143744, 114.895847746)
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# Represent the gender classes
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GENDER_LIST = ['Male', 'Female']
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# https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv/master/samples/dnn/face_detector/deploy.prototxt
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FACE_PROTO = "weights/deploy.prototxt.txt"
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# https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/dnn_samples_face_detector_20180205_fp16/res10_300x300_ssd_iter_140000_fp16.caffemodel
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FACE_MODEL = "weights/res10_300x300_ssd_iter_140000_fp16.caffemodel"
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# The model architecture
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# download from: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1kiusFljZc9QfcIYdU2s7xrtWHTraHwmW
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AGE_MODEL = 'weights/deploy_age.prototxt'
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# The model pre-trained weights
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# download from: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1kWv0AjxGSN0g31OeJa02eBGM0R_jcjIl
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AGE_PROTO = 'weights/age_net.caffemodel'
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# Represent the 8 age classes of this CNN probability layer
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AGE_INTERVALS = ['(0, 2)', '(4, 6)', '(8, 12)', '(15, 20)',
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'(25, 32)', '(38, 43)', '(48, 53)', '(60, 100)']
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# Initialize frame size
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frame_width = 1280
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frame_height = 720
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# load face Caffe model
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face_net = cv2.dnn.readNetFromCaffe(FACE_PROTO, FACE_MODEL)
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# Load age prediction model
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age_net = cv2.dnn.readNetFromCaffe(AGE_MODEL, AGE_PROTO)
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# Load gender prediction model
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gender_net = cv2.dnn.readNetFromCaffe(GENDER_MODEL, GENDER_PROTO)
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def get_faces(frame, confidence_threshold=0.5):
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# convert the frame into a blob to be ready for NN input
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blob = cv2.dnn.blobFromImage(frame, 1.0, (300, 300), (104, 177.0, 123.0))
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# set the image as input to the NN
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face_net.setInput(blob)
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# perform inference and get predictions
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output = np.squeeze(face_net.forward())
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# initialize the result list
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faces = []
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# Loop over the faces detected
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for i in range(output.shape[0]):
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confidence = output[i, 2]
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if confidence > confidence_threshold:
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box = output[i, 3:7] * \
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np.array([frame.shape[1], frame.shape[0],
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frame.shape[1], frame.shape[0]])
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# convert to integers
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start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y = box.astype(np.int)
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# widen the box a little
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start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y = start_x - \
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10, start_y - 10, end_x + 10, end_y + 10
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start_x = 0 if start_x < 0 else start_x
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start_y = 0 if start_y < 0 else start_y
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end_x = 0 if end_x < 0 else end_x
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end_y = 0 if end_y < 0 else end_y
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# append to our list
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faces.append((start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y))
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return faces
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# from: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44650888/resize-an-image-without-distortion-opencv
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def image_resize(image, width = None, height = None, inter = cv2.INTER_AREA):
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# initialize the dimensions of the image to be resized and
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# grab the image size
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dim = None
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(h, w) = image.shape[:2]
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# if both the width and height are None, then return the
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# original image
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if width is None and height is None:
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return image
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# check to see if the width is None
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if width is None:
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# calculate the ratio of the height and construct the
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# dimensions
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r = height / float(h)
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dim = (int(w * r), height)
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# otherwise, the height is None
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else:
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# calculate the ratio of the width and construct the
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# dimensions
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r = width / float(w)
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dim = (width, int(h * r))
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# resize the image
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return cv2.resize(image, dim, interpolation = inter)
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def get_gender_predictions(face_img):
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blob = cv2.dnn.blobFromImage(
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image=face_img, scalefactor=1.0, size=(227, 227),
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mean=MODEL_MEAN_VALUES, swapRB=False, crop=False
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)
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gender_net.setInput(blob)
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return gender_net.forward()
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def get_age_predictions(face_img):
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blob = cv2.dnn.blobFromImage(
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image=face_img, scalefactor=1.0, size=(227, 227),
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mean=MODEL_MEAN_VALUES, swapRB=False
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)
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age_net.setInput(blob)
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return age_net.forward()
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def predict_age_and_gender():
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"""Predict the gender of the faces showing in the image"""
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# create a new cam object
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cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
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while True:
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_, img = cap.read()
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# Take a copy of the initial image and resize it
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frame = img.copy()
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# resize if higher than frame_width
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if frame.shape[1] > frame_width:
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frame = image_resize(frame, width=frame_width)
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# predict the faces
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faces = get_faces(frame)
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# Loop over the faces detected
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# for idx, face in enumerate(faces):
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for i, (start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y) in enumerate(faces):
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face_img = frame[start_y: end_y, start_x: end_x]
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# predict age
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age_preds = get_age_predictions(face_img)
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# predict gender
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gender_preds = get_gender_predictions(face_img)
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i = gender_preds[0].argmax()
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gender = GENDER_LIST[i]
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gender_confidence_score = gender_preds[0][i]
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i = age_preds[0].argmax()
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age = AGE_INTERVALS[i]
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age_confidence_score = age_preds[0][i]
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# Draw the box
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label = f"{gender}-{gender_confidence_score*100:.1f}%, {age}-{age_confidence_score*100:.1f}%"
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# label = "{}-{:.2f}%".format(gender, gender_confidence_score*100)
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print(label)
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yPos = start_y - 15
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while yPos < 15:
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yPos += 15
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box_color = (255, 0, 0) if gender == "Male" else (147, 20, 255)
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cv2.rectangle(frame, (start_x, start_y), (end_x, end_y), box_color, 2)
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# Label processed image
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cv2.putText(frame, label, (start_x, yPos),
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cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.54, box_color, 2)
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# Display processed image
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cv2.imshow("Gender Estimator", frame)
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if cv2.waitKey(1) == ord("q"):
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break
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# uncomment if you want to save the image
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# cv2.imwrite("output.jpg", frame)
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# Cleanup
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cv2.destroyAllWindows()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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predict_age_and_gender()

‎machine-learning/age-and-gender-detection/images/Donald Trump.jpg

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‎machine-learning/age-and-gender-detection/images/girl.jpg

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‎machine-learning/age-and-gender-detection/images/kids.jpg

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‎machine-learning/age-and-gender-detection/output-donald.jpg

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‎machine-learning/age-and-gender-detection/output-kids.jpg

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‎machine-learning/age-and-gender-detection/requirements.txt

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opencv-python
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numpy

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