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23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions news/scaleto.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
**Added:**

* functionality to rescale diffraction objects, placing one on top of another at a specified point

**Changed:**

* <news item>

**Deprecated:**

* <news item>

**Removed:**

* <news item>

**Fixed:**

* <news item>

**Security:**

* <news item>
44 changes: 23 additions & 21 deletions src/diffpy/utils/diffraction_objects.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -364,41 +364,43 @@ def on_tth(self):
def on_d(self):
return [self.all_arrays[:, 3], self.all_arrays[:, 0]]

def scale_to(self, target_diff_object, xtype=None, xvalue=None):
f"""
def scale_to(self, target_diff_object, q=None, tth=None, d=None, offset=0):
"""
returns a new diffraction object which is the current object but rescaled in y to the target

The y-value in the target at the closest specified x-value will be used as the factor to scale to.
The entire array is scaled by this factor so that one object places on top of the other at that point.
If multiple values of `q`, `tth`, or `d` are provided, the priority is `q` > `tth` > `d`.
If none are provided, the midpoint of the current object's `q`-array will be used.

Parameters
----------
target_diff_object: DiffractionObject
the diffraction object you want to scale the current one on to
xtype: string, optional. Default is Q
the xtype, from {XQUANTITIES}, that you will specify a point from to scale to
xvalue: float. Default is the midpoint of the array
the y-value in the target at this x-value will be used as the factor to scale to.
The entire array is scaled be the factor that places on on top of the other at that point.
xvalue does not have to be in the x-array, the point closest to this point will be used for the scaling.
the diffraction object you want to scale the current one onto

q, tth, d : float, optional, default is the midpoint of the current object's `q`-array
the xvalue (in `q`, `tth`, or `d` space) to align the current and target objects
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"The value of the x-array where you want the curves to line up vertically. Specify a value on one of the allowed grids, q, tth, or d), e.g., q=10."


offset : float, optional, default is 0
an offset to add to the scaled y-values

Returns
-------
the rescaled DiffractionObject as a new object

"""
scaled = deepcopy(self)
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I think we can use @bobleesj nice copy method to do this now. ACtually, it just does a deepcopy, but let's model syntax that we would like users to use..... so scaled = self.copy() or sthg like that?

if xtype is None:
xtype = "q"
xtype = "q" if q is not None else "tth" if tth is not None else "d" if d is not None else "q"
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can we drop the last "else "q""? given our validation above?

data, target = self.on_xtype(xtype), target_diff_object.on_xtype(xtype)
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split to two lines for greater readability

if len(data[0]) == 0 or len(target[0]) == 0:
raise ValueError("I cannot scale diffraction objects with empty arrays.")

data = self.on_xtype(xtype)
target = target_diff_object.on_xtype(xtype)
if len(data[0]) == 0 or len(target[0]) == 0 or len(data[0]) != len(target[0]):
raise ValueError("I cannot scale two diffraction objects with empty or different lengths.")
xvalue = q if xtype == "q" else tth if xtype == "tth" else d
if xvalue is None:
xvalue = data[0][0] + (data[0][-1] - data[0][0]) / 2.0
xvalue = (data[0][0] + data[0][-1]) / 2.0

xindex = (np.abs(data[0] - xvalue)).argmin()
ytarget = target[1][xindex]
yself = data[1][xindex]
scaled._all_arrays[:, 0] = data[1] * ytarget / yself
x_data, x_target = (np.abs(data[0] - xvalue)).argmin(), (np.abs(target[0] - xvalue)).argmin()
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compute different indices for the two diffraction objects

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let's change the variable name to xindex_data to remind us that these are indices.

y_data, y_target = data[1][x_data], target[1][x_target]
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I think this line makes things less readable. I would put the data[1][xindex_data] (and so on) directly in the expression below.

scaled._all_arrays[:, 0] = data[1] * y_target / y_data + offset
return scaled

def on_xtype(self, xtype):
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122 changes: 76 additions & 46 deletions tests/test_diffraction_objects.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -224,96 +224,126 @@ def test_on_xtype_bad():


params_scale_to = [
# UC1: xvalue exact match
# UC1: same x-array and y-array, check offset
(
[
np.array([10, 15, 25, 30, 60, 140]),
np.array([10, 20, 25, 30, 60, 100]),
np.array([2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]),
"tth",
2 * np.pi,
np.array([10, 15, 25, 30, 60, 140]),
np.array([2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]),
"tth",
2 * np.pi,
None,
60,
None,
2.1,
],
["tth", np.array([4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, 9.1])],
),
# UC2: same length x-arrays with exact x-value match
(
[
np.array([10, 15, 25, 30, 60, 140]),
np.array([10, 20, 25, 30, 60, 100]),
"tth",
2 * np.pi,
np.array([10, 20, 25, 30, 60, 140]),
np.array([2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]),
"tth",
2 * np.pi,
None,
60,
None,
0,
],
[np.array([1, 2, 2.5, 3, 6, 10])],
["tth", np.array([1, 2, 2.5, 3, 6, 10])],
),
# UC2: xvalue approximate match
# UC3: same length x-arrays with approximate x-value match
(
[
np.array([0.11, 0.24, 0.31, 0.4]),
np.array([0.12, 0.24, 0.31, 0.4]),
np.array([10, 20, 40, 60]),
"q",
2 * np.pi,
np.array([0.11, 0.24, 0.31, 0.4]),
np.array([0.14, 0.24, 0.31, 0.4]),
np.array([1, 3, 4, 5]),
"q",
2 * np.pi,
"q",
0.1,
None,
None,
0,
],
[np.array([1, 2, 4, 6])],
["q", np.array([1, 2, 4, 6])],
),
]


@pytest.mark.parametrize("inputs, expected", params_scale_to)
def test_scale_to(inputs, expected):
orig_diff_object = DiffractionObject(xarray=inputs[0], yarray=inputs[1], xtype=inputs[2], wavelength=inputs[3])
target_diff_object = DiffractionObject(
xarray=inputs[4], yarray=inputs[5], xtype=inputs[6], wavelength=inputs[7]
)
scaled_diff_object = orig_diff_object.scale_to(target_diff_object, xtype=inputs[8], xvalue=inputs[9])
# Check the intensity data is same as expected
assert np.allclose(scaled_diff_object.on_xtype(inputs[8])[1], expected[0])


params_scale_to_bad = [
# UC1: at least one of the y-arrays is empty
# UC4: different x-array lengths with approximate x-value match
(
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A test example for scaling DOs with different array lengths. Here I think it makes more sense to scale them on q=61 (for self) & q=62 (for target).

[
np.array([]),
np.array([]),
np.array([10, 25, 30.1, 40.2, 61, 120, 140]),
np.array([10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 100]),
"tth",
2 * np.pi,
np.array([11, 14, 16, 20, 25, 30]),
np.array([2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]),
np.array([20, 25.5, 32, 45, 50, 62, 100, 125, 140]),
np.array([1.1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 10, 12, 13]),
"tth",
2 * np.pi,
"tth",
None,
60,
]
None,
0,
],
# scaling factor is calculated at index = 5 for self and index = 6 for target
["tth", np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10])],
),
# UC2: diffraction objects with different array lengths
# UC5: user specified multiple x-values, prioritize q > tth > d
(
[
np.array([0.11, 0.24, 0.31, 0.4, 0.5]),
np.array([10, 20, 40, 50, 60]),
"q",
np.array([10, 25, 30.1, 40.2, 61, 120, 140]),
np.array([10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 100]),
"tth",
2 * np.pi,
np.array([0.1, 0.15, 0.3, 0.4]),
np.array([1, 3, 4, 5]),
"q",
np.array([20, 25.5, 32, 45, 50, 62, 100, 125, 140]),
np.array([1.1, 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 10, 12, 13]),
"tth",
2 * np.pi,
"q",
0.1,
]
None,
60,
10,
0,
],
["tth", np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10])],
),
]


@pytest.mark.parametrize("inputs", params_scale_to_bad)
def test_scale_to_bad(inputs):
@pytest.mark.parametrize("inputs, expected", params_scale_to)
def test_scale_to(inputs, expected):
orig_diff_object = DiffractionObject(xarray=inputs[0], yarray=inputs[1], xtype=inputs[2], wavelength=inputs[3])
target_diff_object = DiffractionObject(
xarray=inputs[4], yarray=inputs[5], xtype=inputs[6], wavelength=inputs[7]
)
with pytest.raises(
ValueError, match="I cannot scale two diffraction objects with empty or different lengths."
):
orig_diff_object.scale_to(target_diff_object, xtype=inputs[8], xvalue=inputs[9])
scaled_diff_object = orig_diff_object.scale_to(
target_diff_object, q=inputs[8], tth=inputs[9], d=inputs[10], offset=inputs[11]
)
# Check the intensity data is same as expected
assert np.allclose(scaled_diff_object.on_xtype(expected[0])[1], expected[1])


def test_scale_to_bad():
# UC1: at least one of the y-arrays is empty
orig_diff_object = DiffractionObject(
xarray=np.array([]), yarray=np.array([]), xtype="tth", wavelength=2 * np.pi
)
target_diff_object = DiffractionObject(
xarray=np.array([11, 14, 16, 20, 25, 30]),
yarray=np.array([2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]),
xtype="tth",
wavelength=2 * np.pi,
)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="I cannot scale diffraction objects with empty arrays."):
orig_diff_object.scale_to(target_diff_object, tth=20)


params_index = [
Expand Down
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