perf(l1): trie layer cache with arc to avoid contention

[edg-l]

Motivation

Closes #issue_number

[github-actions]

Lines of code report

Total lines added: 0
Total lines removed: 7
Total lines changed: 7

Detailed view

+---------------------------------------------+-------+------+
| File                                        | Lines | Diff |
+---------------------------------------------+-------+------+
| ethrex/crates/storage/store_db/in_memory.rs | 628   | -1   |
+---------------------------------------------+-------+------+
| ethrex/crates/storage/store_db/rocksdb.rs   | 1406  | -2   |
+---------------------------------------------+-------+------+
| ethrex/crates/storage/trie_db/layering.rs   | 134   | -4   |
+---------------------------------------------+-------+------+

[github-actions]

Benchmark Block Execution Results Comparison Against Main

Command	Mean [s]	Min [s]	Max [s]	Relative
base	80.838 ± 0.269	80.391	81.289	1.00
head	90.523 ± 0.849	89.894	92.775	1.12 ± 0.01