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kim-convergence

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Stop guessing how long your simulation should run.

kim-convergence auto-detects equilibration and stops precisely when your data is statistically reliable.

Why Use kim-convergence?

Manual estimation of simulation length is unreliable and wasteful. Different observables converge at different rates, and visual inspection can't guarantee statistical reliability. This package automates it all using proven methods like MSER-m for equilibration and adaptive confidence intervals for precision.

The Challenge: Estimating Simulation Length

Temperature fluctuations over a 10 ps NPT trajectory Pressure fluctuations over a 10 ps NPT trajectory Volume fluctuations over a 10 ps NPT trajectory
Temperature fluctuations over a 50 ps NPT trajectory Pressure fluctuations over a 50 ps NPT trajectory Volume fluctuations over a 50 ps NPT trajectory

Top row: 10 ps simulation | Bottom row: 50 ps simulation

Key observations:

  • Different properties (e.g., temperature, pressure, volume) converge at varying speeds.
  • Visual checks alone can't ensure statistical reliability. Where running too short biases results and too long wastes resources.
  • kim-convergence solves this by detecting equilibration and controlling run length based on your accuracy needs.

Jump to Quick Start or docs for theory and examples.

It is desirable to simulate the minimum amount of time necessary to reach an acceptable amount of uncertainty in the quantity of interest.

The first place you save time is by cutting the warm-up correctly.

How Do You Spot the Warm-Up?

Temperature equilibration detection animation

Equilibration = the transient stretch until your sim forgets its starting point.

  • Cut too early -> biased averages
  • Cut too late -> wasted cycles

kim-convergence runs MSER-m automatically: it scans truncation points and picks the one that minimizes the batch-means standard error.

Key Features

  • Auto equilibration detection – MSER-m + autocorrelation refinement
  • Adaptive run length – quits the instant every observable hits your accuracy target
  • Proven CI engines – MSER-m, Heidelberger-Welch, N-SKART, uncorrelated samples
  • Time-series toolkit – statistical inefficiency, autocorrelation, effective sample size, uncorrelated subsampling
  • Zero-friction integration – callbacks for LAMMPS & OpenMM using one-function API for custom codes
  • Multi-observable – per-variable accuracy. The run ends only when all converge

⚙️ Installation

Install with one command:

pip install kim-convergence

# or:

conda install -c conda-forge kim-convergence

🚀 Quick Start

import numpy as np
import kim_convergence as cr

def trajectory(nstep):
    # Fake temperature data from a simulation (in K)
    return np.random.normal(300, 5, nstep)  # Mean 300 K, std 5 K

if __name__ == "__main__":
    result = cr.run_length_control(
        get_trajectory=trajectory,
        relative_accuracy=0.01,        # Target ±1 % precision on the mean
        maximum_run_length=200_000,
        fp="return",
    )

    print(result)

That's it—head to the docs for platform notes, developer install, LAMMPS/OpenMM integration, multi-observable examples, etc.

Documentation

For installation instructions, usage examples, theoretical background, best practices, troubleshooting tips, and the full API reference, see the documentation.

Contributing

Bug reports, feature requests, pull requests: GitHub Issues

Guidelines: Contributing Guide

License

LGPL-2.1-or-later — see LICENSE.

About

The convergence package is designed to help in automatic equilibration detection & run length control.

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